牛津譯林版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit3Grammar教學(xué)案

1、精品資料Unit3Grammar教學(xué)案【詞匯】postcard n.明信片key n.鑰匙ringn.環(huán)，圈；戒指key ringn.鑰匙扣yours pron.你的，你們的ours theirs herspron.我們的pron.他（或她、它）們的pron.她的all over 到處，遍及 pencil case n.筆盒，筆袋【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】ANoun+'s（名詞所有格）1.用名詞所有格來(lái)表示所屬含義，即“某物屬于某人”。其構(gòu)成有以下幾種情況：?jiǎn)螖?shù)名詞和不以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞在詞尾加So以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞只需加's構(gòu)成所有格。若兩人共有某物，用AandB's;若兩人分

2、別擁有某物，用A'sandB's。（判定方法：名詞單數(shù)共享有，名詞復(fù)數(shù)分別有。）例如：1.Therearesomanydesksintheclassroom.Thesetwodesksare（PeterandMillie）.2. -Isthat（PeterandMillie）desk?-Yes,theyshareit.表示時(shí)間、距離、國(guó)家、城市的名詞，力口S構(gòu)成所有格。郵Z-雙重所有格：of+名詞所有格/of+名詞性的物主代詞afriendofmine;anoldphotoofmyfather's表示無(wú)生命的名詞所有格用.“of"thedoorofthecla

3、ssroom;thetopofthehill;theleavesofthetree特殊所有格（to的所有格一般有唯一性）1、門(mén)的鑰匙：thekeytothedoor2、 問(wèn)題的答案：theanswertothequestion3、去公園的路：thewaytotheparkPresentsforthestudentsThestudentshavesomepresentsfortheexchangestudents,buttheirthingsgotmixedup.MrWuisaskingAmywhichthingsbelongtowhichpeople.HelpAmycompletetheans

4、wers.1. Whosepostcardsarethese?They'reMillie's.2. Whosecapisthis?It's.3. WhoseT-shirtisthat?It's.4. Whosekeyringisthat?It's.5. Whosepencilsarethose?They're.B.Possessiveadjectivesandpronouns（形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞）1.人稱(chēng)代詞與物主代詞歸納人稱(chēng)主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第人稱(chēng)I俅源:Zxxk.Commemy扎網(wǎng)mine叩weusourou

5、rs第二人稱(chēng)youyouryouryours第三人稱(chēng)hehimhishissheherherhersititits/theythemtheirtheirs2.形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用，后面必須要有名詞；而名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用，不能用在名詞前，否則就犯了重復(fù)的錯(cuò)誤。即“名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”。Whosebooksarethey?Thestudentshavesomenewbooksfromthebookshop,buttheirbooksaremixedup.Lookatthepicturebelowandcompletetheirconversation.Dani

6、el:Lookat(1)books.They'reallovertheplace.Millie:Arethose(2)books,Amy?Amy:No,theyaren't(3).They'reSandy's.(4)bookisunderSandy'schair.Sandy:Yes.And(5)isheretoo,Simon.Simon:Whataboutthatbook,Sandy?Isit(6)?Sandy:No.It'sMillie's.Daniel:Ohyes,it's,andhereis(8)booknexttoAmy&

7、#39;spencilcase.【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】1. Whosepo&cardsare"these?They'reMillie's.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】whose作疑問(wèn)代詞，意為,引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，用來(lái)對(duì)名詞所有格或物主代詞提問(wèn)，在句中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)?！就卣埂縲ho's是whois的縮略形式，意為?！镜淅x】這些事誰(shuí)的書(shū)包？schoolbagsarethese?誰(shuí)在那邊的那棵樹(shù)后面？behindthetreeoverthere?2. Lookatourbooks.They'reallovertheplace.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】allover意為“到處，遍及“，allo

8、vertheplace意為“到處都是，滿(mǎn)地“。典例精選全世界,全國(guó)【隨堂檢測(cè)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.MissBlackisafriendof.Shealwayslooksaftermysister.A.Mary'smother;sB.Mary'smotherC.Marymother'sD.Marymother()2.一bookcaseisthis?-Itmustbe.A.Who's;TomB.Who's;Tom'C.Whose;Tom'sD.Whose;Tom()3.Excuseme,mayIuseyourbicycle?isbroken.

9、A.IB.MeC.MyselfD.Mine()4.Itiswalkfrommyhometoourschool.A.20minutesB.20minutes'C.20minute'sD.twentyminutes()5.Excuseme.Isthisnewpencilsharpener?Yes,it's.Heboughtitjustnow.A.Yourbrother's;hisB.Yourbrother;hisC.Yourbrother'hersD.Yourbrother's;yours()6.Mary'sskirtisthesameash

10、er.A.brotherB.brother'sC.sister'sD.sister()7.Arethesebooks?-No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto.A.yours;herB.your;herC.yours;sheD.you;hers()8.MrBlackisEnglishteacher.A.Tom'sandTony'sB.TomandTony'sC.TomandTonyD.Tom'sandTony()9.IsthissweaterJim's?-No.Perhapsitis.A.someoneelseB.a

11、nyoneelse'sC.someoneelse'sD.anyoneelse()10.Thoughmyanswerisdifferentfrom.ButIstillthinkisright.A.their;myB.theirs;mineC.theirs;myD.their;mine二、完型填空WelcometoGoldenStreet.Itisaverybusystreet.It'salsomyfavoriteplacetohave1.Onbothsidesofthe2,youcanseemanynewbuildings.Manyshopsare3inthisstree

12、tafternineo'clock4.Peoplecanbuyallkindsofthingsthere.Ifyou5toolongandyoufeeltired,youcangotothebartodrinksomethingand6_somemusic.Ifyouarehungry,therearemanygood7there.Youcan8alotofnicefood.Ifyouwanttofindabigsupermarket,go9thestreetandturnright.Youcanseeabigone,andthereare10kindsofthingsinit.()1

13、.A.happyB.funnyC.niceD.fun()2.A.streetB.shopC.houseD.bridge()3.A.closedB.closeC.openD.opens()4.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnoonD.intheevening()5.A.sayB,walkC.runD.visit()6.A.payB.turnC.enjoyD.hope()7.A.gardensB.parksC.banksD.restaurants()8.A.watchB.enjoyC.lookD.like()9.A.onB.atC.downD.behind()

14、10.A.muchB.alotC.manyD,any三、閱讀理解RickgoestoBostonforameeting.ThemeetingisinPrince'sBuildingon44thStreelwantstobethereontime.However,itisRick'sfirsttimetovisitthoesny:soknowtheway.Whenheseesacouple慶婦)sittingonabench(長(zhǎng)凳),heasksthemforhelp.ThecoupletellRicktotaketheundergroundandgetoffatPrinceSt

15、ation.Rickfollowstheiradvice,getsoffatPrinceStationandwalkseast.Anhourlater,heisdisappointedtofindthatheison41stStreet,not44thStreet.Thecouplemisheard(聽(tīng)錯(cuò))himandtoldhimthewrongway.Anotherhourlater,whenapolicemantakeshimback,heseesthecoupleagain.Theyarestillsittingonthebench,rightinfrontofPrince's

16、Building.()1.WhydoesRickgotoBoston?A.Tohaveaparty.B.Tohaveameeting.C.Togoshopping.D.Tovisithisfriends.()2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.RicklivesinBoston.B.Prince'sBuildingison41stStreet.C.Rickdoesn'tknowBoswen.D.Rickknowsthecouple.()3.WhereisPrinceStation?A.On41stStreet.B.On44thStreet.C.On42n

17、dStreet.D.On43rdStreet.()4.Theunderlinedword'disappointed'meansinChinese.A.興奮的B.欣喜的C.滿(mǎn)意的D.失望的()5.HowlongdoesittakeRicktofindPrince'sBuildingfinally?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.D.Threehours.四、根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞1. PeopleusedtopostptoeachotherduringtheSpringFestival.2. Bobboughtadia

18、mondrforhisgirlfriendyesterday.3. Thepencilcwithapictureofteddybearismydaughter'sfavourite.4. WT-shirtisthis?Itlookscool.5. Thebluebikebtomyfather.Heridestoworkeveryday.6. Lucyisagoodfriendof(我的).Weoftenchatwitheachother.7. Therearethree(鑰匙)ringsonthetable.Theyalllookbeautiful.8. Canyoutellmethedifferencebetweenyourwatchand(她的)9. Annie,don'tputyourtoysall(遍及)yourbedroom.10. Thereareonly(男的)shoesinthisshop.五、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空