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1、. 昨晚在晚會(huì)上你玩得開心嗎?Did you have a great time at the party last night?2. 這個(gè)學(xué)期她選修了英語(yǔ)、計(jì)算機(jī)和駕駛?cè)T課程。his term she has taken courses inEnglish, computers/computing, and driving.3. 朋友幫了他很多忙,他欠他們的情。He has a debt to his friends who have helpedhim a lot. 4. 我明白了一個(gè)道理:永遠(yuǎn)不要讓你的朋友失望。I have learnt one thing:never let you
2、r friends down.Unit2 1. 假如你讓他待在你家,你就是在自找麻煩。If you let him stay at your home,you are asking for trouble.2. 善于學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的人能夠把他們的錯(cuò)誤變成通向成功的一大步。Good language learnerscan turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.3. 這次事故(accident )給了他一個(gè)教訓(xùn),從此他再也不會(huì)酒后駕車了。 The accidenttaught him a lesson, and from th
3、en on, he would never drive a car after drinking.4. 我們都應(yīng)該以李明為榜樣,學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming'sbook and learn English well.Unit3-1. 出于同情,布萊克太太給了這位可憐的老人一些錢。Out of sympathy, Mrs. Blackgave some money to the poor old man.2. 英語(yǔ)教師指著一個(gè)蘋果用英語(yǔ)對(duì)全班同學(xué)說: “這是一個(gè)蘋果。 ” The English teacher pointed
4、 to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple."3. 當(dāng)我們互相幫助時(shí),我們的房間里就充滿了愛。Our room is filled with love when wehelp each other.4. 我們應(yīng)該聽從這位老人的勸告,現(xiàn)在就回家去。We should take the old man's adviceand go home right now.Unit4 1. 雖然有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的威脅(threat ) ,人們?nèi)砸蝗缂韧毓ぷ髦?。Despite the threa
5、tof war, people went about their work as usual.2. 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我就這些問題講幾句話。Please allow meto say a few words about the problems.3. 她站起身來(lái)驚訝地盯著我。( stare at ) She stood up and stared at me in surprise.4. 大火迅速蔓延到大樓的其他部分。( spread ) Fire quickly spread to the other partsof the building.Unit5 1. 人們期望看到有更多的優(yōu)秀球員到國(guó)外去打籃球
6、。( look forward to ) Peoplelook forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad.2. 球迷們都圍著他要簽名(surround ) The football fans surrounded him and asked forhis signature.3. 她沒有足夠的力氣來(lái)推開這扇門。( strength ) She doesn't have enough strength topush this door open.4. 你應(yīng)該意識(shí)到擔(dān)心是無(wú)濟(jì)于事的,你該做點(diǎn)什么才行。(
7、aware) You should be awarethat it is no use worrying; you need to do something about it.-Unit6 1. 政府要在附近( neighborhood ) 建一個(gè)新的購(gòu)物中心。( put up) The governmentis going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood.2. 一個(gè)愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤就能給你帶來(lái)許多麻煩。( involve ) One foolish mistake can involveyou in a good deal o
8、f trouble.3. 他知道從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)的重要性(importance ) He knew the importance of learning from4. 成功是不能用( in terms of ) 金錢來(lái)衡量的。( measure) Success cannot be measuredin terms of money.1. 根據(jù)一個(gè)古老的習(xí)俗,新娘應(yīng)該戴婚禮面紗。( according to )According to an old custom, the bride should wear a wedding veil.2. “ 4”這個(gè)數(shù)字在中文里聽上去與“死”很接近。( so
9、und close to )"4" is a number that sounds close to the word "death" in Chinese.3. 在歡迎會(huì)上,學(xué)生代表上臺(tái)發(fā)了言。( reception )At the welcome reception, a student representative made a speech.4. 買襯衣之前最好試穿一下。( try on ) You'd better try it on before you buy a shirt.1. 我們剛要開始比賽就下起了雨。( be about
10、to ) We were about to start the race whenit rained.2. 北方冬季寒冷,而相比之下南方卻相當(dāng)溫暖。( in contrast )In winter, it's cold in the north. In contrast, it's pretty warm in the south.3. 約翰沒來(lái)是因?yàn)樯×?,而你的情況卻不同。( in one's case )John was absent from class because he was ill, but it was different in your case.
11、4. 關(guān)于你的請(qǐng)求(request ) ,我恐怕無(wú)法馬上給予答復(fù)。( with regard to )With regard to your request, I'm afraid I can't give you an immediate reply.1. 等他到機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí),飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。( by the time )By the time he arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off.2. 在校園(campus)里,車速被限制在每小時(shí)30英里。(be limited to )On the campus, the car
12、speed is limited to 30 miles per hour.3. 這對(duì)雙胞胎姐妹(twin sisters )之間的不同之處在于:一個(gè)依賴父母,另一個(gè)卻很獨(dú)立。 ( one one's own) The difference between the twin sisters is that one is dependent on her parents, and the other is on her own.4. 一方面汽車有用,可另一方面它們也造成污染( pollution ) 。 ( on the one hand. on theother hand ) On t
13、he one hand, cars are useful, but on the other (hand), they cause pollution.1. 在西方人看來(lái),與人交談時(shí)不看著對(duì)方的眼睛是很不禮貌的。( have a conversation ) .To Westerners, it is very impolite not to look at his or her eyes while having a conversation with him or her.2. 有的手勢(shì)在不同的文化中表達(dá)的意思完全相反。( entirely )In different cultures,
14、some gestures have entirely different meanings.3. 庫(kù)克先生不僅能左手使筷子(chopsticks ) ,而且還能用左手寫字。( what is more) Mr.Cook can use chopsticks with his left hand, and what's more, he can write with his left hand, too.4. 他的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一就是敢于向權(quán)威挑戰(zhàn)。( challenge )One of his strong points is that he dares to challenge the a
15、uthority.Unit One1. 房子著火了,里面的人面臨著死亡的危險(xiǎn)。( in danger of )The house was on fire and people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2. 他買不起這么好的房子。( afford to do ) He cannot afford to buy such a nice house.3. 這個(gè)主意聽起來(lái)也許有些怪,不過還真有點(diǎn)道理。( make sense )Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense
16、.4. 約翰看起來(lái)是個(gè)好人。即便如此,我還是不信任他。( even so )John seems (to be) a nice person. Even so, I don't trust him.Unit Two1. 如果他一開始談?wù)撨^去,你就永遠(yuǎn)都沒法從他那兒脫身。( get away from )If he starts talking about the past, you'll never get away from him.2. 冬天失業(yè)率有上升的趨勢(shì)。( tendency ) There is a tendency for job losses to risein
17、 the winter.3. 在我不斷地要求下,父親終于同意和我一起去澳大利亞了。( frequent )Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.4. 他把老店賣了,開了一家新店,以便賺更多的錢。( make money)He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.Unit Three1. 我們應(yīng)該從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn), 這是很重要的。( learn a lesson from )It is importan
18、t for us to learn a lesson from the failure.2. 他相信自己想當(dāng)證券經(jīng)紀(jì)人的夢(mèng)想總有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。( come true )He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true.3. 很多學(xué)生最后從事的工作不需要用到所學(xué)的知識(shí)。( end up )Many students end up doing jobs that do not make use of what they have learnt.4. 我一提到他的名字,母親就變得很不開心。( as s
19、oon as )As soon as I mentioned his name, my mother became very unhappy. Unit Four1. 只要你經(jīng)常鍛煉,你又會(huì)變得健康起來(lái)。( as long as )As long as you get regular exercise, you will become healthy again.2. 我一直想讀一本有關(guān)太空的書,但是我好像總沒時(shí)間去讀。( get around to )I have always been thinking of reading a book on space, but I never see
20、m to get around to it.3. 那位作家自從買了電腦后,就再也不用筆寫小說了。( no longer )Since the writer had bought the computer, he no longer wrote his stories with a pen.4. 學(xué)校制定了一些新的規(guī)章制度,人人必須遵守。( set up )The school has set up some new rules that everybody must follow.Unit Five 看見大海,孩子們開心得大叫起來(lái)。( at the sight of ) .The childr
21、en cried with delight at the sight of the sea.1. 你剛剛說的話我沒太聽懂,你能再說一遍嗎?(catch on )I didn't quite catch on to what you said just now. Would you say it again?3. 他知道那項(xiàng)任務(wù)很難,但還是接受了。( be conscious of )He was conscious of the difficulty of the task, but he still accepted it.4. 直到現(xiàn)在,每當(dāng)想起那天發(fā)生的事情時(shí),我還是覺得莫名其妙
22、。( to this day )To this day, when I recall what happened that day, I still feel confused.Unit Six1. 她似乎以貶低別人為快。( speak poorly of ) She seems to enjoy speaking poorly ofothers.2. 他過度地喝酒抽煙,結(jié)果死了。( as a consequence of )He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.3. 你永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法從他那兒得到直接的回答get.o You c
23、an never get a straight answer outof him.4. 我們的產(chǎn)品在過去幾年中逐漸受到歡迎。( little by little )Our products have become popular little by little over the past few years.Unit Seven1. 我們明天就該開始進(jìn)行那個(gè)項(xiàng)目了,可你卻還沒有準(zhǔn)備好。( work on )Weare supposed to start working on that project tomorrow, but you haven t got things ready.2.
24、我今晚得把工作趕完,所以我不能和你一起去看電影了。( catch up on )I have to catch up on my work ton ight, so I can t go to the movies with you.3. 約翰不習(xí)慣這兒的新生活,所以打算搬走。( be accustomed to )John plans / wants to move because he is not accustomed to the new life here.4. 她伸手拿起電話,撥了一個(gè)朋友的號(hào)碼。( reach for )She reached for her telephone
25、and dialed the number of a friend.Unit Eight1. 這個(gè)計(jì)劃聽起來(lái)雖然很難,但他決心將它付諸實(shí)施。( put something into practice )Difficult as the plan sounds, he is determined to put it into practice.2. 面對(duì)這么多的困難,球隊(duì)怎么能贏得比賽呢?(in the face of )How could the team win the game in the face of so many difficulties?3. 自兩年前開業(yè)以來(lái), 今年年初他的生意最興隆。( at one's best )His business was at its best at the beginning of this year since it was started two years ago.4. 他雖然沒有直說,但我們能從他的手勢(shì)中得到一些信息。( pick up )Although he didn't say it directly, we could pic
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