【課件】2021-2022學(xué)年人教版（2019）高中英語必修第一冊 ：Unit 5 Languages around the world Listening and speaking 課件

1、 5 Languages Around The World Period 1 Listening, speaking & Talking One language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way.Frank Smithl一種語言將你置于人生的走廊。兩種語言打開了路上的每一扇門。弗蘭克史密斯 Listening, speaking & talkingPart 1Explore languages around the worldLeading-in1.Whic

2、h language has the largest number of native speakers? Chinese 2.Which language is the most popular and useful language in the world? English3.Why do you learn English? To have a better job and further our study To better understand the world To promote the understanding of different cultures.Pre-lis

3、teningWatch the video.Pre-listeningActivity 1:Match each photo with the correct country name. Then discuss which languages are spoken in these countries.France _ Russia _Germany _Spain _Canada _India _FrenchRussianGermanSpanishEnglishHindiPre-listeningDo you know these countries and their languages?

4、Japan-JapaneseChina-ChineseEgypt-ArabicDenmark-DanishBrazil-PortugueseItaly-Italian知識(shí)體系圖解釋義匹配聽說導(dǎo)學(xué)聽教材P60的聽力短文,回答第1至3小題。1.Which is the second widely used native language in the world?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Spanish.2.Why do many students choose to learn one of the languages spoken at the UN?A.It means b

5、etter job chances in the future.B.It can bring them more money.C.It makes them communicate more easily.3.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.How many languages there are in the world.B.Why many people like to learn English.C.Why people learn a foreign language.答案:A 答案:C 答案:C While-listeningAct

6、ivity 2:Listen to a speech and tick the two languages with the most native speakers.Circle the official languages of the United Nations (UN).While-listeningActivity 3:Read the following questions and predict the meaning of the bold words. Then listen to the speech again and answer the questions.1 Wh

7、at is the main topic of this speech?2 How many languages are there in the world?3 How many billion people speak the UNs official languages as their native or second language?4 What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?Learning a foreign language.Nearly 7000.Around 2.8 bil

8、lion.Its very useful to learn one or more foreign languages. While-listeningActivity 4:Listen to the speech again. What do the italicized words refer to in the sentences?1 They think it means better job chances in the future.2 They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people .They: students who choose t

9、o study a UN languageit: studying a UN languageThey: the six UN official languagesWhile-listeningListen to the speech again and fill in the blanks.The language(s) students choose to learn ReasonOne of the UN official languages Danish French It means better job chance in the future.Her grandparents w

10、ere from Denmark.She had several friends from African counties where French is spoken.Post-listeningWork in pairs or groups. Discuss which other language(s) you want to learn and why.A: What language do you want to study?B: I really want to study . I think that A: Why? Do you want to go to some day?

11、B: Yes, Id love to. Also, A: reference:Answers: A: What language do you want to study? B: I really want to study French. I think that the French language sounds beautiful. A: Why? Do you want to go to France some day? B: Yes, Id love to. Also, French is used by many international organizations aroun

12、d the world. Do you know that FIFAs full name is in French? A: Oh, I remember that. But I dont know how to pronounce it.1. Work in pairs. Read the words to each other and see if you pronounce them differently.2. Listen and pay attention to how the speakers pronounce them.PronunciationSome words are

13、pronounced differently in America and Britain.Listen and pay attention the differences.schedule hostileeitheraddressdirectlaboratoryadvertisementshoneAmerican English vs British English英 edju:l 美 skedul 英 hstal 美 hstl 英 a(r) 美 i, a 英 dres 美 dres 英 drekt 美 drkt, da- 英 lbrtri 美 lbrtri 英 dv:tsmnt 美 dvr

14、tazmnt 英 n 美 on Pronunciation 美音有卷舌音，而英音沒有卷舌音。 美音聽起來比較圓潤，英音聽起來比較清晰利索。 元音元音 字母a在重讀音節(jié)上，且后面跟隨s m nt時(shí)，英音發(fā)a:，美音，如fast, half 字母o為在后接一個(gè)爆破輔音的重讀閉音節(jié)中，英音發(fā)，美音近似a:音的，如not, body 字母u和ue在英音中發(fā)ju:,美音發(fā)u:，如reduce, due, student輔音輔音 字母r在英音中只在元音前發(fā)音，而在美音中在單詞的任何位置都發(fā)音，特別是在元音字母后時(shí)，卷舌，如worker, tour 字母t在兩個(gè)元音之間，英音發(fā)t，美音發(fā)d，如water,

15、letter, waiter, computerKey points: Listening, speaking & talkingPart 2Explore different kinds of EnglishLook at the picture below and figure out their problem.Both of them think theyre on the “first” floor, but they are on different floors.Im an _.Im an _.EnglishAmericanNow lets watch a video a

16、bout it! Listening, speaking & talking Listen to the first part of the talk. What are the different kinds of English mentioned?British EnglishAustralian EnglishAmericanEnglish Listening, speaking & talking Listen to the second part of the talk. What are the two pairs of words that the studen

17、ts is confused by? Tick them in the boxes.semeste/termrestroom/toiletgas/petrolsubway/underground Listening, speaking & talkingLook at the pairs of words below. Which words are British English and which are American English? Try to think of more pairs of words like these?British English: petrol

18、sweet toilet honour mum flat American English: gas candy restroom honor mom apartment Listening, speaking & talkingOther examples of pairs of British/American English wordsVS 人行道：Pavement sidewalk垃圾： Rubbish trash足球：football soccer地鐵:Tube subway餅干：biscuit cookie糖果：sweets candy句號(hào)：full stop period

19、秋天：autumn fall公寓：Flat apartment電梯：Lift elevator炸薯?xiàng)l：chips fries汽油：Petrol Gas高速公路：Motorway highwayRead and role-play the conversation. What misunderstanding has happened?Martin: Hey, Zhou Wei, do you want to go shopping? Theres a sale at my favourite store.Zhou Wei: Oh, yes! I really need to buy some

20、pants.Martin: Pants? Thats funny. I dont usually go shopping with my friends for pants.Zhou Wei: You dont? Dont you like to have somebody tell you if the pants look good or not?Martin: Er. Not really . Hey, wait, do you mean trouserswhat you and I are wearing on our legs right now?Zhou Wei: Oh, yes. Thats what I mean by pants! Thats American English, isnt it?Martin: Yes, it is! I knew what you meant, by the way. I was just joking with you. Did you know that in British English, pants means som