第一次月考知識點

1、49中初二（上）英語月考知識點復(fù)習(xí)（單選和句型轉(zhuǎn)換考試基本來源于此）1、see sb do sth 看見某人做某事，表示看見某人/某動作經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性發(fā)生或者看見全過程發(fā)生。see sb doing sth 表示看見某人正在做某事。（感官動詞的用法）我經(jīng)?？匆娔阍谑罴俅蚧@球。 I often saw you basketball the summer holiday.剛才我們看見他正在街上騎車。We saw him a bike on the street just now.2、prefer 更喜歡，相當(dāng)于 like- ，常用prefer+動名詞。 -Do you like swimming？

2、 -Yes, but I prefer _ _.喜歡，但我更喜歡劃船。 Its my favorite clothes. = I like the clothes .3、join，一般指參加某一組織、團體或某群人；take part in 表示“參加/出席某個活動”. (1 ) Will you them? (2) the team / club (3) the baseball game 4、(sb) spend some money/some time on sth. (sb) spend some money/some time（in）doing sth.I spent fifty yu

3、an _ the coat. = I spent fifty yuan the coat.買這件外套我花了50元。5、be good at = ，意思是擅長，其反義短語是 do in, 全部后接動詞 。 她以前擅長畫畫，寫字不太好。She _ _ well in before., but she did in writing.6、 be good / bad 對-有益處 / 害處，擅長be good 。7、下周將有兩場足球賽。There going to two soccer games next week.8、到達重慶：arrive Chongqing = get Chongqing = r

4、each Chongqing 到家： home/ here/ there= home/ here/ there，因為在此處home/ here/ there是副詞。9、leave 離開( 過去式為 ) ，leave sw.“動身前往某地”。 明天他們將動身去北京。They are Beijing tomorrow.10、交際用語:（1）Could you please do? = Will/Would you please do ? “表示客氣、委婉地提要求,可以用Sure/ Certainly/ Of course/ No problem 回答。（2）Would you mind + doi

5、ng + 其它？聽從對方的提議，常用 Certainly not. / Of course not. / not at all，never mind 等；Would you mind not doing sth.=Do you mind not doing sth ，意思是不要做某事好嗎？聽從對方的提議，常用Sorry, I wont do it again。(3) Shall we / Why not / You had better / what about -,表示客氣、委婉地提出建議，常用Good idea./ That sounds good -(4)Thank you for he

6、lping me ?回答可用：Youre welcome/ Not at all / Its a pleasure./ Thats all right / thats OK.(5) Im sorry for what I did. 回答可用：Never mind / It doesnt matter./ Its nothing.（6）打電話：-Hello, who is that (this)? -This is Tom speaking.11、one of + （最高級）+ 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，中心語是單數(shù) 。 One of the most popular basketball. 籃球是最受歡迎

7、的運動之一。12、帶雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu): kick / pass / throw / give -sb. sth. = kick/ pass/ throw/give sth. sb. buy / bring / make - sb. sth. = buy/ bring/make sth. sb13、祈使句： at me like that.不要那樣像我嚷嚷。14、do ones best to do sth. = ones best to do sth. 盡力把-做好 我們將盡力把物理學(xué)好。Well / learn physics well.15、enjoy sth, 意思是喜歡做某事。類似的表示愛好

8、的還有l(wèi)ike / love sth.16、more and more + 多音節(jié)形容詞，表示越來越- 越來越有趣 interesting17、具體數(shù)字+ hundred ，表示具體的數(shù)量；hundreds of+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，數(shù)以百計的- In our school ,there are four students. There are of birds in the trees.18、make sb與某人交朋友19、復(fù)合形容詞：一個15歲的女孩 a girl20、讓我們定在9點半。 Lets half nine.21、第一次 the time22、exciting 令人興奮，excited 感到興奮、激動某人感到很興奮：Sb. be / feel ; 某事讓人很激動Sth. be 我們?yōu)橄轮艿倪\動會感動興奮。We are _ _for the sports meet next week.下周的運動會一定很讓人激動。The sports meet next week will be .23、你最好別抄人家作業(yè)。 You had better copy others homework.24、be able to 和can他會畫畫。He can draw well . = He draw well .25、許多人