英語常用句型大全

1、英語常用句型大全肯定句1.主語+系動詞(be+表語2.主語+call +賓語+賓語補足語N i J h y2P3.主語+name +賓語+賓語補足語n/qi0|9h /C%&A4.主語+is called +賓語補足語69G-|:Z5.主語+is named +賓語6.主語+regard +賓語+as +賓語被足語7.主語+be +no (none+other than (but+表語8.主語+be +nothing +else but (but,else than,less than+表語9Z'O8L T LY9.It is (was+強調(diào)部分+that (who+從句k9g

2、 r:Lsr'e4T f2R10.主語+感覺動詞+表語7M$t7-y 11.主句+as if (as though+從句L M:I!X g612.主語+be +said to be (so-called+表語%bIy!C;_sG13.主語+be,it is said,+表語'F_4O,U O414.So far from being +表語,主語+謂語+其它15.主語+be +more +表語+than +表語-b8Q,s.t:f16.主語+be +less +表語+than +表語(P N#%m0F-z*e*G U 17.主語+be +表語+rather than +表語.T

3、4A.f0V b1f18.主語+be +not so much +表語+as 表語 F /m82v"19.主語+be +either +表語+or +表語20.Either +主語+or +主語+be +表語 b1O L N:z否定句h4:T a9Lp7g+X!z1.主語+系動詞+not +表語+其它A3x A!x44x2.主語+助動詞+not +行為動詞+其它Z#H&n3.主語+情態(tài)動詞+not +行為動詞+其它4.主語+行為動詞+not (no+賓語+其它5.There +be +no (not a,not,any+主語+地點(時間狀語f2m Y6X G0P7A(I6.主

4、語+肯定謂語+not +非謂語成分7.主語+否定式謂語部分+狀語(從句+F6j:xh X(v t8.整體詞+否定謂語部分,V O2T p3v(u S1q9.全否定詞+肯定謂語部分;d'r10.主語+否定式謂語部分+不定代詞(不定副詞Y(H3U.l11.整體詞+肯定謂語+含否定意義的單詞12.(上句否定句,+(下句否定句5 ak&I"M,P13.主語+否定謂語部分,+not +主語$?(P _'?4u14.否定句,+nor (neither+謂語動詞+主語:_(w*P$rw2V,g,_ j7B15.主語+否定謂語+much less (still less+名詞

5、詞組或從句16.主語+謂語部分,+to say nothing of +名詞$n m:k t!M2H.k5D1S T317.主語+hardly(scarcely+謂語部分%y L#b*R3ot-M ?4t d18.主語+否定謂語+否定詞+其它c:d B$L:E.19.主語+否定謂語+without +名詞(動名詞20.There +be +no +主語+without +名詞(動名詞2N/N"T21.It is +否定詞+不定式+without +名詞(動名詞,Oo q%G S$J22.主語+cannot help +動名詞!J$_7Q C5U6p5X,|W"x6N x&a

6、mp;!h f/e4K23.主語+cannot refrain from +動名詞F6H5G9I24.主語+cannot keep from +動名詞q%|-_!m25.主語+cannot keep from +動名詞8K e A L R4o f*qY7Z+26.主語+cannot choose but +謂語部分7k-n Y527.主語+cannot help but +謂語部分5K;z F%j9e#S.W%M28.There +be +no +主語+but 謂語部分29.主語+否定謂語部分+but +主語+謂語部分D5W&o5m%Z30.肯定句子+but +被否定的部分r i$u|

7、31.否定句子+but +肯定部分32.主語+be +the last +名詞+不定式(從句u$F+Q2|5z p-u w1 一般否定句I don't know this. No news is good news.Z/H.N z1hThere is no person (smoke/not a person/not any person (smoke in the house.2特指否定He went to his office, not to see him.w X;"FI am sorry for not coming on time.9T X2l"yI do

8、n't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.j&hR56;Q3部分否定All the answers are not right'c r6b-c f-hAll is not gold that glittersI don't know all of them.I can't see everybody/everything.K#T Q3S*z*dBoth of them are not right.(g&V"-L&a y4全體否定None of my friends

9、smoke.-V$B-e+m U-NI can see nothing/nobody.Neither of them is right.k:s;D h+L(a"nNothing can be so simple as this.f;!R5 延續(xù)否定#S(J5U!e"RYou didn't see him, neither/nor did I.,Q h&| g Y1You don't know, I don't know either.&v'G2L!3PHe doesn't know English, let alone

10、/to say nothing of/not to speak of (更不用說 French.5U"m4g,h%h.l4K$Q N I Q6 半否定句F:U g(q2qWe seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.I know little English. I saw few people.7 雙重否定C9Bw0D-A,P!You can't make something out of nothing.$s'3FWhat's done cannot be undone.!s K.K4U9Z

11、q WThere is no sweet without sweat.No gain without pains.0j0_p(dI can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it. No man is so old but (that he can learn.y(U x;s a7/B6F8排除否定1H u%_ v8Everyone is ready except you.l#w T&u3y H;G(X"s&rHe did nothing but play.But for your help, I couldn

12、9;t do it. |m'w9Z'd9加強否定9K.T cI won't do it at all.I can't see it any more.He is no longer a boy. Z:PV x o d'I疑問句-F9Y%XK0b+P1.系動詞+主語+表語?i-2E ?2.助動詞+主語+謂語部分?7g d&T$u 3.情態(tài)動詞+主語+謂語部分?P _ J4.肯定陳述句,+動詞+n't +主語?3I9b j J!Z9f i15.否定陳述句,+動詞+主語?g&X(y k i8p6.疑問詞+系動詞(行為動詞+表語(賓語?7

13、.疑問詞+助動詞+主語+行為動詞? g"I(M8T m98.一般疑問句+or +一般疑問句 F k!f!R w%x5pJ"|+5l-Q-wk9.特殊疑問句,+A +or +B ? _:$R#A$t+q S o6o10.一般疑問句+間接疑問句比較句R(p,g%M D1P/D/i1.主語+謂語+as +形容詞(副詞+as +被比對象!h*i2.主語+謂語+no +形容詞或副詞比較級+than +被比對象;M Yj0Y J2T q1t/c3.主語+謂語+形容詞或副詞的比較級+(名詞+than +被比對象4.主語+謂語+more (less+形容詞或副詞+than +被比對象5.主

14、語+be +the 形容詞的最高級+(名詞+范圍詞'D7u5 U L7dn.-p k( F m/P&6.主語+謂語+副詞的最高級+范圍詞 D.v&n0N+U4|v 3h8X7l3e/_7.主語+be +the most (lest+形容詞+(名詞+范圍詞R6r q'k8.主語+謂語+the most (lest+副詞+范圍詞T0|6N+V u/f&'U s!yO9.The +形容詞(副詞的比較級+(其它,the +形容詞(副詞的比較級+(其它;U M-f"Tf:Y%SK判斷句型O-l T A1 一般判斷句It is important

15、for us to learn English.It is kind of you to help mesincere means honest.1d&d e:qThe boy is called/named Tom.We regarded/consider it as an honor.o t D%Mq'Y! #E V&R!e2強調(diào)判斷It is English that we should learn.(ze. F.Y&t"A It is he who helped me a lot.-E3弱式判斷Your sentence doesn't

16、 sound/look/appear/feel right.You look/seem as if/as thought you had been there before.Maybe/Perhaps/ she is ill.;r#T/W$m(w9j$pHe is probably ill.He is likely ill. 8r9 v W9b!b4It is possible that he is late2|/|T;mH"b F#I&z0Q-L#4 注釋判斷He can remember so many English words, that is (to say he

17、is a living dictionary.(活字典03m?"G j$D 5 正反判斷7F-X G W0a3#RThat sounds all right, but in fact it is not.6 比較判斷It is more a picture than a poem.7 互斥判斷He or you are wrong.-c&Y3Mr"kEither he is right or I am.1t b+D5W1P2t感嘆句+D v/y l(!C6u1.How +形容詞(副詞+主語+謂語部分M0K0q/'U2.What +名詞+主語+謂語部分3.方向

18、副詞+代詞+謂語部分1u-o I!A0Z$x4.方向副詞+謂語+名詞4o5v*G Y m"p k.h7o"E+e G1X*m t;f,K o;M命令句L*5j1h"P+Q1.(Don't 動詞原形+(賓語+(其它2.(Don't+be +表語+(其它3C(W /3.Get +過去分詞(副詞f'64.Do +動詞原形+(其它K p*o5.Never +動詞原形+(其它2O6a$M W6.No +名詞qz6Y7t |67.None of +名詞X0G8.Please +動詞原形+(其它9.Won't you +動詞原形+(其它/W!i7

19、W3f4W6a10.Would you +動詞原形+(其它11.Will you +動詞原形+(其它12.Would you mind (not+動名詞+(其它13.Do you mind (not+動名詞+(其它6K E;l:t Ci14.What about +動名詞+(其它Q#Z0W;F'O 15.How about +動名詞+(其它s.G S Y"G#q ? 16.Let us (Let's +動詞原形+其它I*X+y-n(U1M5P R&G"m 17.Let +賓語+not +動詞原形+其它4f+t O8;aI'i'H;V1

20、8.Don't let +賓語+動詞原形+其它19.主語+had better +動詞原形+(其它9E5R8b9t1f4w1 一般句式Study hard and keep fit.;C(D q9i#v1Be brave! Don't be shy!$w S Pk4Get out of here.8j/rm-2強語式7e-x4tDo tell me.gr4/A"kNever tell a lie. Z!A K:h,b B+i3 委婉祈使句Please tell me the true.Would/Will/Won't do me a favor? c M;J8

21、Q A5q P O?,QWould/Do you mind my smoking?What/How/ about going on foot?4建議祈使句Let us go. Let us know the time.Don't let the fire out.Let's not waste the time. d v/h"w.W_*c4You'd better start early.*q |CO8f$z!U!Shall we listen to some music?R B%?J W L'iWhy don't you get someth

22、ing to drink?#C oSuppose/supposing you pick me up at about six?I suggest we (should take the train.4a,H4I祝愿句,v8u l1.Long live +第三人稱主語2.May +第二,三人稱主語+動詞原形+其它TH0i/o2Q:W3.名詞(祝愿內(nèi)容+to +名詞(被祝愿對象4.No +動名詞!4V/_!_K-_:JSuccess to you!:C;V$z.O j ?(O.O4T#H79h2U"!UWish you a good journey.4iMay you have a ha

23、ppy marriage.9-f1Tn V3RV1p fHere's to your success!4W 7m n4t#jd"O U#mAllow me to propose a toast to our friendship!o7G d.a1we Z%k y(GPg數(shù)字句 Y B K4K&_-T_ c j.Mk!L,s2_1.主語+increase (decrease 等+(from +數(shù)詞+to +數(shù)詞-a6q E o?!g2.主語+be +數(shù)詞+years old (years of age3.主語+be +數(shù)詞+單位詞+形容詞OL;o8j"nY/Y

24、6e W-H.4.數(shù)詞+plus (and;added to+數(shù)詞+equals +和數(shù);g ?g.|_#5.數(shù)詞+minus (less+數(shù)詞+is equals to (equals;is+差數(shù)g7x2x Uf6.數(shù)詞+multiplied by +數(shù)詞+equals (makes;is+積數(shù)O"A%0m p2j7.數(shù)詞+divided by +數(shù)詞+gives (makes;equals;is equals to+商數(shù)/L+z4c8z8nX8 f/? S'B1 表數(shù)目It is exactly ten o'clock.c v C8GIt is five mile

25、s away from here.6z|+x y4w;A4D"cHe is more than/over/ at least not less than 20.-s2tHe is under/at most/no more than 20.2表年月日He was born on April 22 1994/in 1994 on the morning of Oct.1.p4z J33表年齡L;q9w(I uHe is 20 years old/years of age.He is at the age of 10.a5d K#I(M4表倍數(shù)It is four times that

26、of last years.This is four times as big (again as that one.This is four times bigger than that one.The income is double what it was.The output of coal was 200% greater than in 1998.% w g8Q6S%H5表計量It is 10 meters long/wide/high.v&P(P w It costs me 100 yuan.I spent 10 hours to finish it. It took m

27、e 10 days to finish it.U3k1 It is worth 100 yuan.-B0kY t3*fW $r&被動句"'B-h1.主語+be +過去分詞+by +名詞2.主語+get +過去分詞+其它C:X/?7:c4C v S1n聯(lián)指代句型+U q-o1兩項關(guān)連3u1O%-eI have two books, one is Chinese; the other English.I have five books, one is Chinese; the others English.To say is one thing, but/and/ to

28、do is another.*a2S4Y"F Q T$g o4aOne the one hand, I am your teacher, and on the other hand, I am also you friend.Some like to play football, others are fond of basketball.gVw Z P5_8k/W2先后順序First/firstly, I wish good health, second/secondly success in your study, third/thirdly good luck in every

29、thing. z7w j,HFirst stop, then look, finally cross.At first/in the beginning/ he word hard. Later/Afterwards he is not so diligent.0q j+-q'v-6Z i3f3修飾限制This is the same book as I lost yesterday.p!N3J D$O-EThis is the same book that I lost yesterday.(同一本書4i w*h"p b'M(lDon't trust suc

30、h a man as over praise you.He/One/Those/They who should come failed to appear.A man/A person/The one/Anyone/People who saw her liked her very much.E B I&l e.rThe day/time/moment will come when China is strongest in the world.&pE2 4 兩項連接X%t(-M vHe can speak not only English but also French. T

31、he book is both interesting and instructive.t sIt is neither cold nor hot.Please either come in or go out.#b A/si V The old worker has experience and knowledge as well.5加和關(guān)系Besides literature, we have grammar and writing.Apart from oxygen, there are some other gases in the air.In addition to "i

32、f", there is many other conjunctions that can introduce conditional clauses.I must go now, incidentally, if you want that book.1_HV,KYou seem to like tea, so do I.*SZ+F8c a k-S2y比較句型1等比句 f20A d6dHe is as tall as I.He is the same height as I. Y2r5Q-P-G;BShe is no less diligent than he.a/x2J7E(nT

33、he lab is no better than a cottage.8y X2 差比句n28P8E-P*lI speak English worse than he does.0u'J8V20q-PHe is not so/as tall as I am.f7%Y&Q JOur knowledge is much inferior to their.C/b0q4G9d:v7t.a9F3 極比句He is the tallest of all in the class.0a Q/f G Z.n h DNone/No one/ is so blind as those that

34、won't see.,D f:c2BNothing is so easy as this.4比例句The more a man knows, the more he feels his ignorance(無知.%k C+a V I#k X A5 擇比句/ g-j m'R2K MHe is taller than any other boy in the class0Q a Q6B!F(o&T_-It is better late than never.They would die than live as slavesHe prefers doing to talki

35、ng#.U C'T c"THe prefers to do rather than to talk.He prefers mathematics to English.%z-ZI'd rather stay here.6對比句You think me idle, but on the contrary, I am busy.F3, p*mB They are working hard while you are wasting your time.比喻句型"f7E/p j E-X We must work like him.,aR3yHe behaves a

36、s his father does.He speaks English as if/though he was a foreigner.&f'H&條件假設(shè)句1 一般事實If we succeed, what will the people say?S-i8o$R;V c P,hSuppose it rains, what shall we do?$wPersevere(堅持 and you'll succeed.2虛擬條件句If I were you, I would go.%?K9r$a$x i'qIf you had seen it, you wou

37、ld have been moved._*d P,k"s r%C9t*V N(a3反條件句H;%T J'pUnless you try, you'll never succeed.Don't move, or/else/otherwise I'll shot.2S $M4唯一條件句If only I have another chance, I shall do better.3s#H-t B ROnly in this way can we learn English well.z$h-G'a;|P:|,Z7ZSo/As long as we

38、 don't lose heart, we'll succeed.5推論條件句!R2v7x .P6D2BSince that is so, there is no more to say.i&B1 |k"PNow that you are grown up, you must stop this behavior. D q/i J8O-C時間句型Y|"i3l:s A1一般時When I see him, I'll tell him.3v%T2 表同時You'll grow wiser as you grow older.Work wh

39、ile you work, play while you play.-O w&AHe worked, at the same/in the meantime he listened to the music.3限制時%a1mS u.VEvery/each time when I went to his house, he was out. s n,mBy the time that we got there, he was out.9M:U'C/j x4交替時Sometimes he sings, sometimes he dances.At one time the baby

40、 cries, at another it talks."e d9Q5先時I stopped hem before he began to talk with me.0C V1?;e M6z.?(!d1K2l+w 6后時I'll tell you after I finish it.7緊接時 o$w,bw*V9G/a/df8kAs soon as I see him, I'll tell him.3Z2Q/P m"i:w6Once you begin, you must continue.:u8a,WThe (very moment/instant (that I saw him, I recognized him.On hearing the news, she bust into tears.,H V,w Hardly had I seen the light, when I heard a loud thundering.3X"1W-w Q/y延續(xù)時! C(c,O*tI haven't seen him since I came here.R4A friend is never know