江蘇省淮安市2016年中考英語試題含答案word版

1、淮安市2016年中考英語試卷 (滿分： 120分考試時間：120分鐘)第卷(選擇題共55分). 單項選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。()1. Jack often plays _ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up.A. a B. an C. / D. the()2. Tomorrow is our teachers birthday and we are going to give _ a big surprise.A. his B. him C. he D

2、. himself()3. More than two _ trees are planted in our neighborhood every year.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of()4. Its cold outside, Sandy. Youd better _ your coat to keep warm.A. put upB. put out C. put on D. put away()5. Excuse me, _ I take the magazine out of the reading room?Sor

3、ry, you cant. Just here, please.A. must B. would C. may D. need()6. _ do you go to the Buddy Club in your school?Twice a month.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often()7. Andy, with his parents, _ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been()

4、8. Lily often helps her mother do some cooking in the _.A. kitchenB. garden C. bathroomD. bedroom()9. Dad, can you tell me _? I miss her very much.Next month, dear.A. when will my mum come backB. when my mum will come backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go()10. There is _ juice in the

5、 fridge. Lets go and buy some.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little()11. Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations. He often says “_”.A. A miss is as good as a mile B. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gain D. A friend in need is a friend indeed()12. Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in r

6、ed in the picture?Its my daughter. The picture _ 10 years ago.A. took B. is takenC. has takenD. was taken()13. I usually sleep with the window open _ its really cold.A. if B. because C. so D. unless()14. Have you found the information about famous scientists _ you can use for the report? Not yet. Il

7、l search some on the Internet.A. where B. which C. what D. who()15. _ great fun Andrew has _ DIY in the art room with his classmates!A. What; doing B. What; done C. How; doing D. How; done.完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。After their 15­year­old pet dog died, Rain

8、and his wife, Ann, looked for months to find the right new pet. “I love dogs，” said Rain, a worker at a health club in New York. “I cant _16_ not having one.”Finally, the couple found a lovely young _17_ and decided to _18_ him home. They named him Little Sheep. Little Sheep quickly made himself at

9、home, sleeping on his new _19_ bed at night.With heart disease for 25 years, Rain _20_ took his medicine four times a day and always had no problems. _21_ on March 17, he took the wrong amount(數(shù)量) of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to _22_ the bathroom at night, suddenly, he

10、 felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavily.“Little Sheep was usually very _23_ and well­behaved，” said Ann. “But when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal. I was woken but didnt know what was happening. Then I saw my husband _24_ on the bath

11、room floor. I ran for the _25_ and called a hospital at once.”Rain spent several hours in the hospital. By 6：30 am, he had been _26_ enough to go home. “It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great _27_，” said his thankful owner. “Hes becoming a calm little gentleman. We can walk him on our stre

12、et, unleashed(未拴住的), without any problem. Hes got a lot of _28_ now, and everyone wants to _29_ him kindly.”“We feel the name Little Sheep is not good enough，” said Rain. “So now we call him Big Hero, more _30_ for an animal of his ability. ”() 16. A. plan B. imagine C. win D. decide() 17. A. dog B.

13、 cat C. sheep D. bird() 18. A. ride B. catch C. throw D. take()19. A. relatives B. neighbors C. classmatesD. owners() 20. A. politelyB. hardly C. carefullyD. widely() 21. A. And B. But C. Or D. So() 22. A. startB. sell C. use D. burn() 23. A. quietB. noisy C. worriedD. rude() 24. A. singingB. standi

14、ng C. lying D. dancing() 25. A. clockB. phone C. pen D. watch() 26. A. goodB. full C. weak D. beautiful() 27. A. stressB. danger C. courageD. sadness() 28. A. pollutionB. nature C. advice D. confidence() 29. A. touch B. throw C. hurt D. hit() 30. A. wrongB. suitable C. colorfulD. common. 閱讀理解(共15小題；

15、A、B兩篇每小題2分，C篇每小題1分，滿分25分)閱讀下文，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AOne Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked

16、away. I didnt think he was very nice and I was sure he wasnt the type I would like to become friends with.During that year, I didnt talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.But one day I joined those

17、 unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong.“Havent you got any friends？” a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down.“No, he hasnt got any friends. Hes too stupid and shy，”I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog ey

18、es I had over seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.That night, I couldnt sleep because I couldnt get Christians face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive(原諒) m

19、e. But I thought I should.The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. “You will never realize what your apology(道歉) has meant to me, Jimmly.” he said to me. “I hope we can become friends. ”We had lunch together

20、 that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was.Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell som

21、ebody you are sorry.() 31. From the passage, we know Christian was a _ boy.A. tall and fat B. short and shyC. short and active D. lovely and fat() 32. Jimmly didnt talk to Christian much at first because _A. he didnt think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends withB. Christian wasnt nic

22、e to people around him after he came to the new classC. Christian made friends with othersD. Christian had the saddest dog eyes() 33. Jimmly felt _ after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.A. happy B. interested C. sorry D. bored() 34. Jimmly asked Christian to forgive him by _A. sendin

23、g an e­mail B. wearing a smileC. eating supper together D. writing a note() 35. This article tells us that _A. we should make an apology when we hurt othersB. Jimmlys apology was unimportant to ChristianC. Christian wasnt lovely in factD. it is impossible to say sorry to othersBNeed good and lo

24、ng lasting friendsI am very interested in meeting good friends from France, the UK and other European countries.I am a loving, caring, under­standing and out going guy and I hope to get to know people, cultures and languages in other countries. I check mails often and I am good at English and F

25、rench. So I will welcome all emails.Thanks for stopping by.TracyLooking for a Japanese penfriendfor my language classesI am a Japanese teacher in Australia, looking for a penfriend for my classes in Japan. I have 2 classes of 26 students, so 52 in total, who I would like to find a penfriend for.Plea

26、se contact me if you can help.Thanks. Simon Looking for a kind friend from the USAHi all，My name is Li Fang. I am a lady aged 22, loving, caring, sporty and musical.I am planning to go for my studies in the United States so I need someone who can show me the way and how to do things and be a friend

27、when I am there.I am Chinese and hope to hear from you.Thank you so much.Searching for secondary school penfriendsHello, we are from Spain, near Barcelona city.Our students are 1216 years old and they would like to build friendships with a school with similar age characteristics.They need to practic

28、e English. They speak Spanish and Catalan as mother languages.We are expecting to hear from you.BrankaForeign Languages DepartmentTel: () 36. According to the information above, we know _ can speak French.A. Tracy B. Li Fang C. Branka D. Simon() 37. _ are looking for penfriends for their students.A.

29、 Tracy and Simon B. Simon and BrankaC. Tracy and Branka D. Li Fang and Simon() 38. If you are an American and you need a Chinese penfriend, you can contact _.A. B. C. D. () 39. We know from the passage that _A. Tracy is planning to go for studies in the USAB. Li Fang is going to Australia to be a te

30、acherC. Branka wants to find some adult penfriendsD. Simon has two classes with 52 students in total() 40. You may see the information above _A. in a film B. on a websiteC. in a play D. on a mapCHave you ever heard of “a ball of energy”？ People often use it to describe very active children. But toda

31、y we tell about an invention called the sOccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the sOccket is a portable generator(便攜式發(fā)電機)Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the sOccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University

32、.There are mechanisms(裝置) in a sOccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.For ev

33、ery fifteen minutes of the game play, the sOccket can provide enough electricity(電) for an LED lamp for three hours, and the ball can store(儲藏) up to 24 hours electricity.The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity

34、 to use, and most of them live in sub­Saharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia.Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas.Theres an energy cr

35、isis in the world. One out of every five people in the world dont have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.Julia Silverman says the sOccket b

36、all is one small solution(解決方法) to a big problem.Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their sOccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the worlds most popular sport and get some energy in return.()41. From the passage

37、, we know the sOccket is _A. an active child B. an inventionC. a lamp D. a mobile phone()42. If you play the sOccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for _A. fifteen minutes B. half an hourC. six hours D. three hours()43. The underlined word “crisis” in the passage means

38、 _A. a time of safety B. a time of difficultyC. a time of success D. a time of pride()44. We can infer(推斷) from the passage that _A. Julia Silverman has never been to developing countries beforeB. Active children like to play sOccketC. kicking a sOccket can let the energy disappear into the environm

39、entD. people are expected to get some energy by playing sOccket()45. The best title for the passage should be “_”A. The only way to produce electricityB. The best way to solve energy crisisC. A soccer ball that gives energyD. An invention changing the world第卷(非選擇題共65分).詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)根據(jù)句子意

40、思，從方框中選用恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。quarter，is bad for，divided，expensive，clearly，a number of，by hand，keeps secrets，pocket money46. Jenny is my true friend and she always _ for me.47. There are _ people swimming in the lake at present.48. The meeting will begin at a _ past eight. Let's hurry.49. I like this bike,

41、 but it's too _ for me to buy. What a pity!50. It's kind of Lucy to donate some of her _ to the students in poor areas.51. The students are usually _ into six groups to discuss questions in class.52. Paul sits in the front of the classroom so that he can see the blackboard _53. We shouldn

42、9;t eat too much sugar because it _ our teeth.B)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。54. On _ (father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.55. Yang Jiang, a well­known writer, went to England for _ (far) study in 1935.56. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a _ (two) baby.57. Di

43、ck decided to lose _ (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.58. Linda and her friends enjoyed _ (they) on the Great Wall yesterday.59. Not only the players but also the coach _ (be) playing football now.60. The old film that is often thought of _ (bring) us much happiness those days.完成句子(共5小

44、題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。61. 他的叔叔習(xí)慣每天早飯后去散步。His uncle gets _ going out for a walk _ every day.62. 戴安娜已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)十年了，她希望盡快回來。Diana _ her hometown for ten years and she hopes to come back _ possible.63. 那輛大卡車突然失去控制，它停下來后占據(jù)了馬路的三分之一。That big truck was _ suddenly. It _ one third of the road after it s

45、topped.64. 我的弟弟有足夠的耐心，他等半小時也不會生氣。My brother is _ to wait for half an hour without _65. TFBOYS的這首新歌很流行，我們大部分人都認為它值得一聽。The new song by TFBOYS is _ that most of us think it is _. 任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。AWithout proper planning, tourism(旅游業(yè)) can cause problem. For example, too many to

46、urists can make public places crowded, which are also enjoyed by the local people. If tourists cause too much traffic, the local people will feel unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and treat them impolitely. But they forget how much tourism can help the local economy(經(jīng)濟). It is important to thi

47、nk about how tourism affects the local people. The local customs and beauty should be kept to attract the tourists by the local government. The local government should also care about the health and happiness of local people when developing tourism.Too much tourism can he a problem. If tourism grows

48、 too quickly, people can leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry because they can make more money there. As a result, ofther parts of the local economy can become worse.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lost jobs，and businesses can also lost money. It coats much

49、money to build large hotels, airports, first­class roads, and other support facilities(設(shè)施) needed by tourist attractions. For example, each room of the first­class tourism hotel usually coats about 50 thousand dollars. If the rooms of the hotel aren't used most of the time, the owner o

50、f the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity and so on. All of these support facilities cost money. If these facilities are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and mo

51、ney are lost.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題。66. How will the local people feel if tourists cause too much traffic?_67. Is developing tourism helpful for the local economy?_68. What should be kept by the local government to attract tourists?_69. Why can people leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry?_70. How

52、 much does it usually need to build a first­class hotel room?_BSome people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people own certain qualities, which others don't have. If you want to be successful, you should have the following qualities at least.The first thing you must remem

53、ber is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(樂觀的). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and a reason for doing something. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done is right.Reading is another thing to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang