英文食品總結(jié)

1、英文食品總結(jié)水果類(lèi)(fruits:菠蘿pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子shaddock (pomelo橙子orange 蘋(píng)果apple 檸檬lemon 櫻桃cherry 桃子peach 梨pear棗Chinese date (去核棗pitted date 椰子coconut 草莓strawberry樹(shù)莓raspberry 藍(lán)莓blueberry 黑莓blackberry 葡萄grape甘蔗sugar cane 芒果mango 木瓜pawpaw或者papaya 杏子apricot油桃nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴蓮j

2、ackfruit檳榔果areca nut (西班牙產(chǎn)苦橙bitter orange 獼猴桃kiwi fruit金橘cumquat 蟠桃flat peach 荔枝litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果haw 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜musk melon 李子plum 楊梅waxberry red bayberry 桂圓longan 沙果crab apple 楊桃starfruit 枇杷loquat 柑橘tangerine 蓮霧wax-apple 番石榴guava肉、蔬菜類(lèi)(livestock家畜:西紅柿tomato 南瓜(倭瓜pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米Sweet

3、corn 牛肉beef 豬肉pork 羊肉mutton 羔羊肉lamb 雞肉chicken 生菜萵苣lettuce白菜Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage(甘藍(lán)卷心菜cabbage 蘿卜radish 胡蘿卜carrot 韭菜leek 木耳agarics 豌豆pea 馬鈴薯(土豆potato黃瓜cucumber 苦瓜balsam pear 秋葵okra 洋蔥onion 芹菜celery芹菜桿celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇mushroom 橄欖olive菠菜spinach 冬瓜(Chinesewax gourd 蓮藕lotus root 紫菜

4、laver油菜cole rape 茄子eggplant 香菜caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒green pepper 四季豆青刀豆garden bean 銀耳silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon肘子pork joint 茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 藥用鯉魚(yú)carp 咸豬肉bacon 金針蘑needle mushroom 扁豆lentil 檳榔areca 牛蒡great burdock水蘿卜summer radish 竹筍bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort綠豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉lean meat

5、肥肉speck黃花菜day lily (day lily bud豆芽菜bean sprout 絲瓜towel gourd (注:在美國(guó)絲瓜或用來(lái)做絲瓜莖loofah洗澡的,不是食用的海鮮類(lèi)(sea food:蝦仁Peeled Prawns 龍蝦lobster 小龍蝦crayfish(退縮者蟹crab蟹足crab claws 小蝦(蝦米shrimp 對(duì)蝦、大蝦prawn(烤魷魚(yú)(toastsquid 海參sea cucumber 扇貝scallop鮑魚(yú)sea-ear abalone 小貝肉cockles 牡蠣oyster 魚(yú)鱗scale海蜇jellyfish 鱉海龜turtle 蜆蛤clam 鲅

6、魚(yú)culter 鯧魚(yú)butterfish蝦籽shrimp egg 鰱魚(yú)銀鯉魚(yú)chub silver carp 黃花魚(yú)yellow croaker調(diào)料類(lèi)(seasonings:醋vinegar 醬油soy 鹽salt 加碘鹽iodized salt 糖sugar 白糖refined sugar 醬soy sauce 沙拉salad 辣椒hot(redpepper 胡椒(blackpepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil 調(diào)料fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖granulated sugar 紅糖bro

7、wn sugar 冰糖Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame 芝麻醬Sesame paste 芝麻油Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry番茄醬(汁ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 蔥shallot (Spring onions姜ginger 蒜garlic 料酒cooking wine 蠔油oyster sauce枸杞(枇杷,歐查果medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm黃椒Yellow pepper 肉桂cinnamon (在美國(guó)十分受歡迎,很多事物都有肉桂料 黃油butter 香草精vanilla extract(甜點(diǎn)必備 面粉flour 洋蔥o

8、nion主食類(lèi)(staple food:三文治sandwich 米飯rice 粥congee (rice soup湯soup 餃子dumpling 面條noodle 比薩餅pizza 方便面instant noodle 香腸sausage 面包bread 黃油butter 茶葉蛋Tea eggs 油菜rape 餅干cookies 咸菜(泡菜pickle 饅頭steamed bread 餅(蛋糕cake 漢堡hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪cheese 餛飩皮wonton skin 高筋面粉Strong flour 小麥wheat 大麥barley青稞highland barley 高粱br

9、oomcorn (kaoliang 春卷Spring rolls 芋頭Taro 山藥yam 魚(yú)翅shark fin 黃花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs春卷spring roll 肉餡餅minced pie 糙米Brown rice 玉米corn餡兒stuffing 開(kāi)胃菜appetizer 面粉flour 燕麥oat 牛排steak白薯甘薯sweet potato 里脊肉fillet 涼粉bean jelly 糯米江米sticky rice 燕窩birds nest 粟Chinese corn 肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange點(diǎn)心(中式dim sum 淀

10、粉starch 蛋撻egg tart(dry fruits干果類(lèi):腰果Cashew nuts 花生peanut 無(wú)花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃walnut 杏仁almond 果脯preserved fruit 芋頭taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 開(kāi)心果pistachion 巴西果brazil nut 菱角,荸薺water chestnut (和國(guó)內(nèi)食用法不同,做堅(jiān)果食用酒水類(lèi)(beverage:紅酒red wine 白酒white wine 白蘭地brandy 葡萄酒sherry汽水(軟飲料 soda (鹽汽水sparkling wate

11、r 果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 雞尾酒cocktail 豆奶soy milk豆?jié){soybean milk 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin涼開(kāi)水cold boiled water漢斯啤酒Hans beer 濃縮果汁concentrated juice 冰鎮(zhèn)啤酒iced(chilled beer 札幌(日本啤酒Sapporo 愛(ài)爾啤酒(美國(guó)ale A級(jí)牛奶grand A milk班圖酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sark 參水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha 生啤酒draft beer 白啤酒white beer大麥酒b

12、arley-bree 咖啡伴侶coffee mate零食類(lèi)(snack:mint 薄荷糖cracker餅干biscuit餅干bonbon棒棒糖茶tea (沏茶make the tea話梅prune candied plum 鍋巴rice crust瓜子melon seed 冰棒(冰果ice(frozensucker 冰淇凌ice cream防腐劑preservative 圣代冰淇淋sundae 巧克力豆marble chocolate barley布丁pudding與食品有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)(some words about food:炸fired 熗quick boiled 燴braise (燴牛舌b

13、raised ox tongue烤roast 飽嗝burp 飽的full stuffed 解渴quench thirst(形容食物變壞spoil spoilage防腐劑preservative 產(chǎn)品有效期expiration date (形容酒品好: a good strong brew 絕味釀中式早點(diǎn):燒餅Clay oven rolls 油條Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水餃Boiled dumplings蒸餃Steamed dumplings 饅頭Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich飯團(tuán)Rice and vege

14、table roll蛋餅Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg咸鴨蛋Salted duck egg 豆?jié){Soybean milk飯類(lèi):稀飯Rice porridge 白飯Plain white rice 油飯Glutinous oil rice糯米飯Glutinous rice 鹵肉飯Braised pork rice 蛋炒飯F(tuán)ried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面類(lèi):餛飩面Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻醬面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面D

15、uck with noodles 鱔魚(yú)面Eel noodles 烏龍面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉絲面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蠣細(xì)面Oyster thin noodles 板條Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle湯類(lèi):魚(yú)丸湯Fish ball soup 貢丸湯Meat ball soup 蛋花湯Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊湯Clams soup 牡蠣湯Oyster soup 紫菜湯Seaweed soup酸辣湯Swee

16、t & sour soup 餛飩湯Wonton soup豬腸湯Pork intestine soup 肉羹湯Pork thick soup 魷魚(yú)湯Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐:bears paw 熊掌* of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海參sea sturgeon 海鱔salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海帶abalone鮑魚(yú)shark fin魚(yú)翅scallops干貝lobster龍蝦birds nest 燕窩roast suckling pig 考乳豬pigs knuckle 豬腳bo

17、iled salted duck 鹽水鴨preserved meat臘肉barbecued pork 叉燒sausage 香腸fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 葷菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 廣東菜set meal 客飯curry rice 咖喱飯fried rice 炒飯plain rice 白飯crispy rice 鍋巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打鹵面plain noodle 陽(yáng)春面ca

18、sserole 砂鍋chafing dish,fire pot火鍋meat bun肉包子shao-mai燒麥preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 醬瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鴨蛋dried turnip 蘿卜干西餐與日本料理:menu 菜單French cuisine法國(guó)菜todays special 今日特餐chefs special 主廚特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 歐式西餐aperitif 飯前酒dim sum 點(diǎn)心French fires炸薯?xiàng)lbaked potato烘馬鈴薯mashed potatoes馬鈴薯泥omelette 簡(jiǎn)蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜點(diǎn)pickled