2013定語(yǔ)從句高考題集錦(共4頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2013年定語(yǔ)從句高考題集錦【2013北京】27. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose  D. where【答案】D【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句中不缺少主干成分，故使用關(guān)系副詞；先行詞指地點(diǎn)，故選where?！?013福建】27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the e

2、yes of those _ lives were affected.A. whose        B. that               C. who           D. which【答案】A【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。其中those作為先行詞，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少lives的定語(yǔ)，故用

3、whose?！?013湖南】21. Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths.   A. whom   B. who    C. what    D. which【答案】B【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為those，指人；定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故使用關(guān)系代詞who?！?013江蘇】32. The president of the Worl

4、d Bank says he has a passion for China _ , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. where         B. which       C. what        D. when【答案】B【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為passion，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞which。

5、【2013江西】33. He wrote a letter _ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. what    B. which    C. where    D. how【答案】C【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。先判斷從句類型為定語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)explain后接what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句作賓語(yǔ)，因此不缺少主干成分，排除B項(xiàng)，答案為C?！?013遼寧】34. He may win the competiti

6、on, _ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which case      B. in that case      C. in what case     D. in whose case【答案】A【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。兩分句間無(wú)連詞，故排除B項(xiàng)（不能用作連詞，in this/ that case用于并列句中）。此處which指代前面主句，in which case引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句用語(yǔ)替代并列

7、句中的in this/ that case。句意為：他可能贏得這場(chǎng)比賽，如果這樣的話，他就可能進(jìn)入國(guó)家隊(duì)?！?013山東】31. There is no simple answer, _ is often the case in science. A. as   B. that    C. when   D. where 【答案】A【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容，含有“正如”之意，定語(yǔ)從句部分譯為“在科學(xué)上這是常有的事”?！?013山東】35. Finally he reached a

8、lonely island _ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when  B. where  C. which   D. whom  【答案】C【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：最后他到達(dá)一個(gè)完全與世隔絕的孤島。定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，因此使用關(guān)系代詞；先行詞island指物，故使用關(guān)系代詞which.【2013陜西】16.  _ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time th

9、e doctor arrived.  A. It              B. That              C. What             D. As【答案】D【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處as引

10、導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句位于主句之前，指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容。意為：正如孩子們常有的情況一樣，醫(yī)生到的時(shí)候Amy就好了?！?013四川】9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _ they live.A. what   B. which     C. when    D. where【答案】D【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處先判斷從句類型為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為the environment，定語(yǔ)從句中l(wèi)ive為不及物動(dòng)詞，因此不缺少主干成分，應(yīng)填關(guān)系副

11、詞；且先行詞environment指地點(diǎn)，故用where，相當(dāng)于in which?！?013天津】6. We have launched another man-made satellite, _is announced in todays newspaper.A. that            B. which              

12、60; C. who            D. what【答案】B【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處關(guān)系代詞which指代整個(gè)主句引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。翻譯為：我們又發(fā)射了一顆人造衛(wèi)星，這是在今天的報(bào)紙上宣布的。故答案選B。【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _ I would be staying.A. what    B. when  

13、60;C. where    D. which【答案】C【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句中stay為不及物動(dòng)詞，故不缺主干成分，用關(guān)系副詞；先行詞為house，指地點(diǎn)，故用關(guān)系副詞where。【2013新課標(biāo)I卷】33.”You cant judge a book by its cover,”   _ .A. as the saying goes old      B. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goes &

14、#160;    D. goes as old the saying【答案】C【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句?？疾閍s引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，意為：正如古語(yǔ)所說(shuō)?！?013浙江】5. The children, _ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of what       B. all of which      C. all of them    &

15、#160; D. all of whom【答案】D【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。先判斷為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為children，故答案為D?！?013浙江】13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform _ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. what          B. where    

16、          C. when           D. why【答案】B【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句中不缺少主干成分，且先行詞platform指地點(diǎn)，故用where。【2013重慶】24. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of  _ are family members.A them   &#

17、160;  B. that        C. which         D. whom【答案】D【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為40 people，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故使用whom。介詞之后不能用that，應(yīng)予以排除；which指先行詞為物；them為人稱代詞，應(yīng)用于并列句中。【2013安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,  _ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true.A. it                 B. that &