七年級上冊人稱代詞詳解與練習(xí)

1、東莞市德爾中小學(xué)課外輔導(dǎo)中心（英語） 輔導(dǎo)老師：包巧林七年級上冊人稱代詞詳解與練習(xí)人稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit4例句： 1、主格=主語：表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student.They are students. 2、賓格=賓語：表示動作行為的對象。 Give it to me. Let's go(=Let us go).物主代詞人稱形容詞性名詞性第一人稱單數(shù)：我的mymine復(fù)數(shù)：我們

2、的ourours第二人稱單數(shù)：你的youryours復(fù)數(shù)：你們的第三人稱單數(shù)他的his她的herhers它的its復(fù)數(shù)：他們的theirtheirs物主代詞是表示“的”和“的東西”的意思。 比如你說“這是我的書包”：This is my schoolbag. 這里的my是一個形容詞性物主代詞，它只是作一個形容詞用，后面必須再跟一個具體表示某個東西的名詞，這里就是這個schoolbag（書包）。 而如果你說“那個書包是我的”： That schoolbag is mine. 這里的mine就是一個名詞性物主代詞，它的后面不能再有其它的名詞。人稱代詞和物主代詞講解及練習(xí)人稱代詞及物主代詞用法 Iy

3、ouhesheitwetheymeyouhimheritusthemmyyourhisheritsourtheirmineyourshishersitsourstheirs課堂實例講解：一、第一行都是人稱代詞主格，放在動詞（行為動詞、be動詞、情態(tài)動詞等）前面。如： I （我）am a teacher。 We （我們）can play football。如果是問句，則放在助動詞、be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后面。如： Are you （你）a pupil？Do they （他們）play football？Can he （他）walk？二、第二行都是人稱代詞賓格，放在動詞或介詞后。如：Let me gi

4、ve her （她） some sweets。Would you like to go with me （我）？三、第三行是形容詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞后面必須是名詞。如：This is my （我的） potato。 That is your （你的） tomato。四、第四行是名詞性物主代詞。名詞性物主代詞后面不用帶名詞，可以單獨使用。如：This potato is mine （我的）。 That tomato is yours （你的）。綜合練習(xí)一、用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空1.These are (他們的) flowers. 2.Those books are （他們的）。3.Is th

5、is photo （你的）？ 4.Is this （你的）photo？5. （它的）eyes are blue。6. （她）is my mother。7.The eraser is for （她）。8.Is this （她的）bag？9.Is this bag （她的）？10.I dont like （他們）。11. （他們）are lazy pupils。12. （他們的）shoes are old。 13.The old shoes are （他們的）。14.This potato is （我的）。 15.That tomato is （你的）。16.This is （我的）potato。

6、 17.That is （你的）tomato。18. （我們的） Classroom is big and bright。19.The big and bright classroom is （我們的）20.He will catch up with （我們）。21. (他的) bike is red。 22.The red bike is （他的）。23.I am worried about （他）。二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )2. The dres

7、s is _. Give it to _. ( she )3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8. Show _ yo

8、ur kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they ) 11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ is a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _ cam

9、era. _is at home. ( he )14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like