人教版英語初三UNIT9講義+習(xí)題(共15頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上課程新授授課題目Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.教學(xué) 設(shè) 計(jì)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. 定語從句2.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)自己的好惡，并對(duì)喜歡或者討厭的事物進(jìn)行簡單的解釋。學(xué)會(huì)使用相關(guān)句型，例如what kind of .do you like? I prefer.教學(xué)重難點(diǎn) 1. what kind of .do you like? 2. I prefer.3. 定語從句教學(xué)流程1、 溫習(xí)（復(fù)習(xí)提問）1. 第八單元習(xí)題講解2. 本單元重點(diǎn)單詞檢查默寫二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)自己的好惡，并對(duì)喜歡或者討厭的事物進(jìn)行簡單的解釋。學(xué)會(huì)使用相關(guān)句型，例如wh

2、at kind of .do you like I prefer. 三、學(xué)習(xí)新課（自主探究學(xué)習(xí)）1. prefer名詞或動(dòng)名詞“寧愿”，“更喜歡”。prefer to do “愿意做”。prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” prefer A to B. 比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A prefer doing sth. to doing sth.“寧愿做.而不做.   prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“寧愿做.而不做.”  =would do sth. rather than do sth.=would rather do t

3、han doprefer意為“更喜歡；更喜愛”，相當(dāng)于like.better。其現(xiàn)在分詞應(yīng)雙寫r再加ing，過去式與過去分詞形式應(yīng)雙寫r再加ed。其后可接名詞、動(dòng)詞ing形式或動(dòng)詞不定式等。3.take off固定短語，意為“脫下(衣服)”，此時(shí)反義短語為put on。take off還可意為“(飛機(jī)等)起飛；匆匆離去，急忙離開；休假；休息”。4.辨析：except，besides，but，except forexcept是介詞，意為“除了(某人/某事)之外”，表示所說的不包括在內(nèi)。besides是介詞，意思是“除(某人/某事)之外(還有)”，表示所說的包括在內(nèi)；but也表示“除了”，相當(dāng)于e

4、xcept，往往放在all，none，every，any，no以及everything，everybody，nothing，anywhere等詞之后。5.定語從句：在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞，定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞，常見的關(guān)系代詞包括that， which， who（whom，所有格whose）等，關(guān)系副詞包括where， when， why等。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用，同時(shí)又作定語從句的重要成分。定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題1. Dont talk about such thing

5、s of _ you are not sure.    A. which      B. what      C. as         D. those2. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?    A. that  

6、0;     B. where     C. in which    D. the one3. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday?    A. that         B. where    C. whi

7、ch      D. the one4. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago?    A. that         B. where     C. which      D. the one5. The wolves hid themselv

8、es in the places _ couldnt be found.     A. that         B. where     C. in which   D. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature _ water changes into ice.     

9、A. at which      B. on that    C. in which   D. of what7. This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.     A. how you have observed    B. what you have observed   

10、  C. that you have observed    D. how that you have observed8. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine.     A. because      B. why     C. that      

11、   D. whether9. Ill tell you _ he told me last week.      A. all which      B. that      C. all that    D. which10. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old. &#

12、160;    A. whose       B. of which    C. in which   D. on which11. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.   A. as          B. that &

13、#160;       C. which     D. what12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry.  A. which       B. it           C. that 

14、;      D. what13. Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended last night.     A. which        B. whom      C. who    

15、60;  D. that14. The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister.   A. who is singing B. is singing   C. sang      D. was singing15. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.  A. learn

16、         B. who        C. that learns D. who learn16. Anyone _ this opinion may speak out. A. that against   B. that against C. who is against D. who are against17. Didnt you see the man _? 

17、      A. I nodded just now         B. whom I nodded just now       C. I nodded to him just now   D. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? 

18、60;     A. that you talked           B. you talked about it       C. which you talked with     D. you talked about19. Is there anything _ to you?  

19、60;     A. that is belonged          B. that belongs        C. that belong              D. which belongs20. - “How

20、do you like the book?”- “Its quite different from _ I read last month.”     A. that     B. which    C. the one        D. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except

21、_ who had already taken them.      A. the ones B. ones      C. some         D. the others22. The train _ she was travelling was late.      A. which B. where 

22、60;    C. on which     D. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _ the papers are kept.      A. where    B. in which    C. under which D. which24. Antarctic _ we know very little

23、is covered with thick ice all the year round.      A. which     B. where      C. that       D. about which25. Its the third time _ late this month.     

24、60;A. that you arrived         B. when you arrived      C. that youve arrived       D. when youve arrived26. It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. &#

25、160;     A. that       B. which       C. when     D. in which27. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget.        A.

26、which     B. when       C. on which D. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparents and some relatives.        A. which     &#

27、160;B. that        C. who      D. where29. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside.        A. we stayed at        B. where we stayed at&

28、#160;       C. we stayed          D. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _ “Red Flag” cars are produced?        A. in which   B. where   &

29、#160;C. which    D. that31. It is the Suez Canal _ separates Asia _ Africa.         A. which, to         B. where, from         C. that, from

30、0;       D. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.         A. there      B. where     C. it 

31、0;   D. which33. He is not _ a fool _.     A. such, as he is looked      B. such, as he looks     C. as, as he is looked        D. so, as he looks34. Is that the rea

32、son _ you are in favour of the proposal?     A. which      B. what     C. why   D. for that35. He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin.     A. that   

33、60;     B. as      C. who    D. what36. He has two sons, _ work as chemists.     A. two of whom          B. both of whom     

34、C. both of which          D. all of whom37. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.      A. who is     B. who am    C. that is     D.

35、 what is38. He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned.      A. who        B. that       C. from which D. from whom39. - Do you know the town at all?- No, this is the first time I _ h

36、ere.        A. was      B. have been   C. came    D. am coming40. I dont like _ you speak to her.        A. the way      

37、0;          B. the way in that        C. the way which           D. the way of which41. The two things _ they felt very proud are Jims gold watch and Della

38、s hair.A. about which             B. of which C. in which                D. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we _. A. would ha

39、ve            B. have hadC. had never had         D. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _? A. she is staying         B. she is staying in

40、60;C. is she staying         D. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _ I can do.        A. what      B. that     C . all     D.

41、 which45. Who can think of a situation _ this idiom can be used?        A. which     B. that      C. where D. in that46. I have many books, some of _ are on chemistry.  A. them   &

42、#160;  B. that      C. Which D. those47. They were interested _ you told them.A. in which      B. in thatC. all that      D. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, _ muc

43、h help for knowing space.A. which we think it is      B. which we think are ofC. of which we think is     D. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _ at last.A. come     B. came    

44、C. coming     D. comes50. I like the second football match _ was held last week. A. which     B. who     C. that         D. /6.mind vide sb. With sth.=provide sth fo

45、r sb=offer sb sth=offer sth to sb關(guān)系代詞的用法1. that 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在從句中作主語或賓語，作主語時(shí)不可省略，作賓語可省略。 Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.2.which用于指物，在句中作主語或賓語，作主語不可省略，作賓語可省略。例如：The film （which） we  last night was wonderful. （作賓語）3.who， whom用于指人，who 用作主語，whom用作賓語。在中，有時(shí)可用who代替whom，也可省略。The girl

46、 who often helps me with my English is from England.注意：（1）當(dāng)定語從句中含有介詞，介詞放在句末時(shí)，who， that， which可省略，但介詞在關(guān)系代詞前時(shí)，只能用“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：This is the house in which we lived last year.這是我們?nèi)ツ昃幼〉姆孔印＃?）含有介詞的固定動(dòng)詞詞組中，介詞不可前置，只能放在原來的位置上。例如：This is the person whom you are looking for. 這就是你要找的那個(gè)人。（3）that 作介詞的賓語時(shí)，介

47、詞不能放它的前面，只能放在從句中動(dòng)詞的后面。例如：The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常遠(yuǎn)。（4）關(guān)系詞只能用that的情況：a. 先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)所修飾，或本身是序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which.例如：He was the first person that passed the exam. b.被修飾的先行詞為all， any， much， many， ething， anything， none， the one等不定代詞時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which.例如：Is ther

48、e anything that you want to buy in the shop？c.先行詞被the only， the very， the same， the last， little， few 等詞修飾時(shí)，只能用that，而不用which.例如This is the same  that I lost.d. 先行詞里同時(shí)含有人或物時(shí)，只能用that， 而不用which.例如：I can remember  the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.e.以who或which引導(dǎo)的特殊

49、疑問句，為避免重復(fù)，只能用that.例如：Who is the girl that is crying？f.主句是there be 結(jié)構(gòu)，修飾主語的定語從句用that，而不用which.例如：There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom. （5）關(guān)系詞只能用which，而不用that 的情況：a.先行詞為that， those時(shí)，用which， 而不用that.例如：Whats that which is under the desk？ b.關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí)，一般用which，而不用that.例如：This is the room in wh

50、ich he lives. 五、關(guān)系副詞的用法（1）when指時(shí)間，其先行詞表示時(shí)間，在句中作時(shí)間狀語。例如：This was the time when he arrived.這是他到達(dá)的時(shí)間。（2）where指地點(diǎn)，其先行詞表示地點(diǎn)，在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。例如：This is place where he works.這是他工作的地點(diǎn)。（3）why 指原因，其先行詞是原因，起原因狀語作用。例如：Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school.四、目標(biāo)檢測(cè)：一單項(xiàng)選擇(  ) 1. -Is City Museum

51、 open to the public yet?  -Yes. It _ for almost three months.A. has opened        B. has being opened      C. has been open          D. was open(  ) 2. We know

52、that something _ to end it.A. must is done     B. must be done           C. must do                       

53、; D. must done(  ) 3. Please give me a piece of paper _.A. to write            B. to write on                      

54、C. to write at                D. writing(  ) 4. You may _ here until the rain stops.A. leave               B. come   

55、60;                   C. reach                       D. stay(  ) 5. The rubbish

56、smells_.A. well                 B. badly                       C. terribly    &#

57、160;               D. terrible(  ) 6. My father finished his work _.A. in the end          B. by the end          &

58、#160;     C. at the end                D. for the end.(  ) 7. Its _ for me to see you.A. please             B. pleasure&

59、#160;                  C. pleased                    D. pleasant(  ) 8. The stones they carried were

60、 used _ houses and bridges.A. to build             B. to be built                C. for building          

61、;    D. A or C(  ) 9. The room _ as a study.A. used to being used                B. used to be used C. was used to be used          

62、60;    D. was used to being used(  ) 10. _ the new China _ on October 1, 1949 ?A. Did, found    B Was, found               C. Was, founded      &

63、#160;  D. Did, be founded(  ) 11. I still cant believe it! My bicycle _ last night.A. is stolen            B. was stolen               C. was sto

64、le                 D. stole(  ) 12. Im sorry I havent got any money. Ive _ my handbag at home.A. missed            B. put    

65、                    C. forgotten                       D. left(  ) 13. -_ b

66、ad weather!    -Yes, and it will last _.A. What, two days                   B. What a, two days    C. How, for two days       

67、0;      D. How, two days long(  ) 14. Some gifts were _ on her _ birthday.A. for her, ninth    B. to her, nineth         C. for her, nine         

68、0; D. to her, ninth(  ) 15. Look! There _ deer _ with the tourists on Yinhe Square.A. are a number of, playing               B.  are a number of, playC. is a number of, playing   &

69、#160;               D. is a number of, play 二。用方框中所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子    be tired,  catch up, salt, leaf, take good care of, divide into,thin, a large number of, remain, in different ways 1

70、.       The world is _ seven continents. China lies in Asia.2.       She _ now because she didnt sleep last night.3.  These children whose parents were lost were_.4.       Toms sister i

71、s much _ than him.5.       The food tastes a little _.6.       I _ two weeks in that country last summer.7.       Amy couldnt _ with her classmates. She fell behind.8.    We c

72、an solve the problem _. The answer is not only one.9.   They sent _ school things to the Hope Primary School.10.   In autumn, the _ turn red or yellow and fall down.三按要求完成句子1. Listen! Someone _ _ _ _ _.( 有人在敲門)2. _ _ _ paper, the price of meat has gone up.(根據(jù)今天報(bào)紙)3

73、. The boys were told not to play in the street by the police man.（改為主動(dòng)語態(tài)）  The police man _ _ _ _ _ _ in the street.4. We often see her go into that building. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))  _ _ often _ _ _ _ that building by us.5. Do people play basketball all over the world? (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))  _ _

74、_all over the world?6. The classroom is being cleaned now. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?  _ _ _ _ _ now?7. Another new film will be directed by Zhang Yimou soon. (就劃線部分提問)  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _soon?8.  In this way one of the worlds most favorite drinks was inv

75、ented. (改錯(cuò))五、知識(shí)盤點(diǎn)（教學(xué)小結(jié)）學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)自己的好惡，并對(duì)喜歡或者討厭的事物進(jìn)行簡單的解釋。學(xué)會(huì)使用相關(guān)句型，例如what kind of .do you like? I prefer.Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.一. 單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(  )1. They started moving round me, singing _ the music from The Lions.A. from       

76、               B. To C. about                    D. at(  )2. Ill start to think about it _ I have to write my report. A. but           

77、           B. though       C. unless                  D. when(  )3. Jeff is _ more intelligent than his sister. He can always come up with s

78、ome wonderful ideas.02A. too                      B. Very C. even                   D. just(  )4. Its a _ that Chinese team didnt enter the 2014 FIFA World

79、 Cup.A. pity                       B. wound     C. warning               D. pain(  )5. Eric likes reading very much. He

80、spends every _ moment he has in the library.A. nervous                B. spare     C. boring                  D. intelligent(  )6. Jane _ to wear clothes made of cotton. She thinks theyre co

81、mfortable.A. supposes                 B. senses  C. prefers                      D. allows(  )7. There _ plenty of _ in the fridge. You dont need to b

82、uy more.A. is; egg                    B. is; eggsC. are; egg                 D. are; eggs(  )8. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last

83、year.A. who                      B. which        C. what                     D. where(  )9. If youre in trouble, please

84、let us know and well try our best _ you.A. helping               B. to help    C. honoring              D. to honor(  )10. Please post this letter for me,

85、as Im _ busy _ go out.A. so; that              B. enough; toC. such; that         D. too; to(  )11. Uncle Wang _ the electricity and water in his house before going on holiday.A. took off         

86、0;      B. turned on   . shut off                D. put on(  )12. _ a foreign language is not easy. You must work hard at it.A. Master                  B.

87、Mastering C. Forgetting             D. Forget(  )13. How long will it take me to get to the train station? It depends on _ you will get there.A. how                   B. why   

88、0;    C. how far             D. how often (  )14. If you _ practicing the piano every day, you could become quite a good pianist in the future.A. care for            

89、0; B. think aboutC. stick to              D. deal with(  )15. Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?_. Just stay at home and relax.A. Not at all              B. No problem C. No way                D. Not much二. 閱讀理解 A Some movies are unusual s