2022年江蘇省初中英語聽力口語自動(dòng)化考試綱要-話題簡述

1、2022年江蘇省初中英語聽力口語自動(dòng)化考試綱要話題簡述根據(jù)所給話題和內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)介紹情況1. 時(shí)尚 Fashion 例一要點(diǎn)：1.我是個(gè)中學(xué)生。上周我設(shè)計(jì)了一件上衣、一條短裙和一雙靴子。2.黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的，長而漂亮。紅色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的，適合在秋天穿。靴子是短筒皮靴，與衣服很相配。我非常喜愛它們。I am a middle school student. Last week I designed a coat, a skirt and a pair of boots. The black coat is made of wool. It is long and beautiful.

2、 The red skirt is made of wool too. It is good for autumn. The boots are short and are made of leather. They match the clothes very well. I love them very much.例二要點(diǎn)：1.我想告訴你關(guān)于時(shí)裝秀的事。2.這個(gè)周末，我們班即將舉辦一場時(shí)裝秀。我們想要為中國一些貧困地區(qū)的兒童籌款。我們想幫助一些孩子上學(xué)。3.我們將穿上不同款式的衣服。我將穿一條紅色的絲綢連衣裙。我們希望通過舉辦這場秀籌集足夠的資金。I'd like to tell

3、you about the fashion show. This weekend, our class will have a fashion show. We want to raise money for children in some poor areas in China. We want to help some children go to school. We will wear clothes of different styles. I will wear a red silk dress. We hope to raise enough money by having t

4、his show.2. 推薦 Recommendations例一要點(diǎn)：1.我們推薦戴維擔(dān)任我們的新班長，他有許多適合這個(gè)職位的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。2.戴維很自信，他不怕在眾人面前演講。我們認(rèn)為他很勤奮，他花了許多時(shí)間幫助做班級計(jì)劃。戴維也很樂于助人，他常幫助其他學(xué)生。3.我們認(rèn)為他是最適合當(dāng)班長的人選。我們希望你們能同意。We recommend David as our new monitor. He has many good qualities for this position. David is confident. He is not afraid of making a speech in

5、 front of many people. We think he is hard-working. He spends a lot of time helping with our class projects. David is also very helpful. He often helps other students. We think he is the most suitable person to be our monitor. We hope that you agree with us.例二要點(diǎn)：1.我推薦海倫擔(dān)任網(wǎng)球俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)人。2.她成為俱樂部成員已經(jīng)三年了，一直積

6、極參加俱樂部活動(dòng)，我?？吹剿炭嘤?xùn)練。今年她在學(xué)校網(wǎng)球比賽中獲得第一名。3. 她做事有條不紊。我認(rèn)為她是俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)人的合適人選。I recommend Helen to be the Tennis Club leader. She has been a club member for three years. She always takes an active part in club activities. I often see her practise hard. This year, she came first in the school tennis competition. S

7、he is also very organized. I think she is a good choice to be the Tennis Club leader.3. 亞洲Asia例一要點(diǎn)：1. 頤和園是一座中國園林，主要包含一座小山和一片湖。2. 湖非常大它占了整個(gè)區(qū)域的四分之三，我們可以在上面劃船，非常愜意。3. 橫跨湖面的是十七孔橋。橋的兩側(cè)有很多石獅子，他們形態(tài)各異。4. 我認(rèn)為頤和園非常值得一去。The Summer Palace is a Chinese garden and mainly includes a hill and a lake. The lake is ve

8、ry big - it takes up three quarters of the area. We can row a boat there, and it is really nice. Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge. There are many stone lions on either side of it. The lions are different from each other. I think the Summer Palace is well worth visiting.例二要點(diǎn)：1. 我們很快要前往日本。2. 首先我們準(zhǔn)備

9、去日本首都東京。我們可以看到日本的藝術(shù)品，還可以在那兒購物。3. 然后我們準(zhǔn)備坐大巴去富士山。它是日本最高的山，我們可以在那兒滑雪。4. 在日本旅游期間，我們還會品嘗各種日本美食。希望我們能有一次愉快的旅行。We are leaving for Japan soon. First, we are going to visit Tokyo, the capital city of Japan. We can see the Japanese works of art and go shopping there. Then, we are going to take a coach to Moun

10、t Fuji. It is Japan's highest mountain. We can go skiing there. During our stay in Japan, we can also try all kinds of Japanese food. I hope we will have a very nice trip.4. 令人驚奇的事物 Amazing things例一要點(diǎn)1.我了解到一些動(dòng)物真的很有趣。2.長頸鹿有長長的脖子，但是得知里面只有七根骨頭，我很驚訝。同樣令人驚奇的是，蛇在冬天吃得很少或者不吃。駱駝生活在很干燥的地方，它們可以很長時(shí)間不喝水。3.現(xiàn)在

11、我已經(jīng)不再害怕動(dòng)物了，我想要更多地了解它們。I know some animals are really interesting. The giraffe has a very long neck, but I was surprised to know that there are only seven bones in it. It is also amazing that a snake eats little or nothing in cold winter. Camels live in very dry places. They can live without water fo

12、r a long time. Now I am not afraid of animals any more. I would like to learn more about them.例二要點(diǎn)1.昨天我們參觀了世界公園。這是令人驚奇的一天，因?yàn)槲覀儍H在一天中就看到了世界上的主要景點(diǎn)。2.在世界公園里，有一百多個(gè)世界名勝古跡的模型。例如，埃菲爾鐵塔模型是由鋼鐵做的，確實(shí)很高。而金門大橋模型看起來和我家鄉(xiāng)那座一樣宏偉。3.歌舞演出也很精彩。我們對不同的文化有了更多的了解。Yesterday we visited the World Park. It was an amazing day bec

13、ause we saw the main sights of the world in just one day There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world in the World Park. For example, the model Eiffel Tower is made of steel and is really tall. The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home. T

14、he song and dance shows were also wonderful. We learnt a lot about different cultures.5. 保護(hù)鳥類 Protecting birds例一要點(diǎn)：1.我們喜歡觀鳥。每年進(jìn)行兩次鳥類計(jì)數(shù)，以研究鳥兒在數(shù)量方面的變化。2.現(xiàn)在我們邀請學(xué)生幫忙。我們需要更多的人幫忙統(tǒng)計(jì)鳥兒的數(shù)量。3.許多人不知道濕地的重要性，我們希望這則信息會有助于他們理解，讓他們采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)濕地。We like birdwatching. We do a bird count twice a year to study the changes i

15、n bird numbers. We are now inviting students to help. We need more people to help us count. Many people do not know the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand. It may make them take action to protect the wetlands.例二要點(diǎn)：1.扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)是世界上最重要的濕地之一，許多鳥兒生活在那里。濕地里魚很多，鳥兒很

16、容易找到食物。2.現(xiàn)在越來越多的鳥兒因?yàn)闆]有足夠的生存空間而處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中，他們中的一些已經(jīng)滅絕。3.中國政府竭力保護(hù)這些瀕危鳥類。他們在像扎龍這樣的保護(hù)區(qū)內(nèi)會是安全的。Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the world's most important wetlands. Many birds live there. There are many fish in the wetland, so the birds can easily find food. More and more birds are now in danger because th

17、ey do not have enough living space. Some of them have died out. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds. They can be safe in reserves like Zhalong.6. 迪士尼樂園 Disneyland例一要點(diǎn)：1.我和父母在香港已經(jīng)三天了。我們在這兒過得很愉快。2.今天，我們在迪士尼樂園度過了一整天。它是個(gè)著名的主題公園，有四個(gè)不同的區(qū)域，我們都去參觀了。最后，我們觀看了一場煙火表演。3.我拍了許多照片，回去后會給朋友

18、們看。My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days. We are having a good time here. Today, we spent the whole day at Disneyland. It is a famous theme park with four different areas. We visited all of them. At the end of the day, we watched a fireworks show. I took a lot of photos there. I wil

19、l show them to my friends when I get back.例二要點(diǎn)：1.上星期六我們乘地鐵去了迪士尼樂園。2.我們先在大門口拍照，然后參觀了樂園里的四個(gè)區(qū)域。下午當(dāng)?shù)鲜磕崛宋镩_始游行時(shí)，我們非常激動(dòng)，這是一天中最精彩的部分。游行后，我們觀看了一部4D電影。3.我們在樂園里待了大約八個(gè)小時(shí)。這可真是激動(dòng)人心的一天。Last Saturday we went to Disneyland by underground. First we took photos at the entrance. Then we visited the four areas inside. W

20、e were very excited when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. It was the best part of the day. After the parade, we watched a 4-D film. We stayed at the park for about eight hours. It was a really exciting day.7. 我的家鄉(xiāng) My hometown例一要點(diǎn)：1. 我的家鄉(xiāng)在中國的東部，是個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)。2. 城里有個(gè)美麗的公園，在那里我們可以散步，

21、也可以看到小山、樹和湖；城里有一些高樓，最高的樓有二十四層；還有很多商店，我們經(jīng)常去購物。3. 我很喜歡我的家鄉(xiāng)。My hometown is in the east of China. It is a small town. In it there is a beautiful park. We can go walking there. We can see hills, trees and lakes too. There are some tall buildings in the town and the tallest one has twenty-four floors. The

22、re are also lots of shops. We often go shopping there. I like my hometown very much.例二要點(diǎn)：1.我住在一個(gè)小城市的附近。我的房子外就是公交車站，乘公交車到市中心約需十分鐘。2.在市中心有許多建筑物，包括一個(gè)大型購物中心、一個(gè)青年中心和一個(gè)博物館，還有一個(gè)公園。3.青年中心是我最喜歡的地方，周末我經(jīng)常和朋友們?nèi)ツ抢铩 live near a small city. Outside my house is a bus stop. It takes about ten minutes to get to the

23、city centre by bus. There are lots of buildings there, including a large shopping mall, a youth centre and a museum. There is a park too. The youth centre is my favourite place. I often go there with my friends at the weekend.8. 野生動(dòng)物 Wild animals例一要點(diǎn)：1.人人喜歡大熊貓，它們安靜且溫和。2.現(xiàn)在它們在野外面臨嚴(yán)重問題。大熊貓很難生育，而且熊貓寶寶年

24、幼時(shí)容易生病、死亡。它們主要靠一種特別的竹子為生，然而這種竹林正變得越來越少。3.我們應(yīng)立即采取措施保護(hù)它們。Everyone likes giant pandas. They are quiet and peaceful. Now they are facing serious problems in the wild. It's very difficult for giant pandas to have babies, and baby pandas are easy to get sick and die. They mainly live on a special kind

25、 of bamboo. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. We should take action to protect them right away.例二要點(diǎn)：1.熊體格強(qiáng)壯。它們可以跑得非?？?，并且擅長攀爬和游泳。2.熊在白天緩慢地四處走動(dòng)。它們很少傷害人。3.可悲的是，許多獵人捕捉熊是為了它們的皮毛和爪子。我們應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)制止這種情況。否則，世界上可能就沒有熊了。Bears have large and strong bodies. They can run very fast, and the

26、y are good at climbing and swimming. Bears move around slowly in the daytime. They seldom hurt people. Sadly, many hunters catch bears for their fur and paws. We should take action to stop this. Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world.9. 環(huán)境保護(hù) Environmental protection例一要點(diǎn)：1. 如今，污染已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)今全世界

27、的一個(gè)嚴(yán)重問題。2. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡最大努力去保護(hù)環(huán)境。例如，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)種更多的樹。樹減少灰塵，幫助保持空氣潔凈。3. 我們還可以雙面使用紙張。離開房間時(shí)記得關(guān)燈。4. 我們正在為保護(hù)環(huán)境努力，但仍然還有很多可以做的。Pollution has become a serious problem all around the world today. We should try our best to protect the environment. For example, we should plant more trees. Trees reduce dust and help keep the

28、 air clean. We can also use both sides of the paper. Remember to turn off the lights when we leave a room. We are doing a lot to help protect the environment, but there are still many more things we can do.例二要點(diǎn)：1. 我們的環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕，是我們該保護(hù)環(huán)境的時(shí)候了。2. 你可縮短沖澡時(shí)間，如果可能，重復(fù)利用水；不使用電視或電腦時(shí)，不要忘記關(guān)閉電源；去購物時(shí)帶上自己的袋子，而不使用塑料

29、袋。3. 對我們而言，養(yǎng)成綠色的生活方式很重要。遵循這些小建議，你就能改變地球！Our environment is changing for the worse. So it is time for us to go green. You can take shorter showers and reuse water if possible. Don't forget to turn off the power when our TV or computer is not in use. Take your own bags when shopping instead of usi

30、ng plastic bags. It is very important for us to develop a green lifestyle. Follow these small steps and you can make a big difference to the Earth!10. 幫助他人 Helping others例一要點(diǎn)：1.我的表姐朱迪在大學(xué)里加入了一個(gè)志愿者工程。她在中國西北部的一所小學(xué)里當(dāng)老師，為期一年。2.她教學(xué)生語文、英語和數(shù)學(xué)，有時(shí)候還教他們唱歌；她還給他們很多書。3.朱迪認(rèn)為，對大學(xué)生們來說，給貧困地區(qū)的孩子們上課是件非常有意義的事。通過這種方式，他們能

31、夠幫助當(dāng)?shù)厝烁纳谱约旱纳睢y cousin Judy has taken part in a volunteer project in her college. She works as a primary school teacher in North-west China for one year. She teaches the students Chinese, English and Maths. She sometimes teaches them songs. She also gives them a lot of books to read. Judy thinks it

32、 is meaningful for college students to teach children in the poor areas. In this way, they can help the local people improve their lives.例二要點(diǎn)：1.小偉，一名九年級的學(xué)生，從上個(gè)月起就生病住院了。醫(yī)生說他得了一種嚴(yán)重的血液病。手術(shù)也許能夠挽救他，但是手術(shù)要花費(fèi)三十多萬元。2.小偉的父母都是農(nóng)民，他們沒有足夠的錢。然而對小偉而言，盡快做手術(shù)很重要。3.如果我們都能伸出援助之手，也許他會很快康復(fù)。Xiao Wei, a Grade 9 student, has

33、 been ill in hospital since last month. The doctor says that he has a serious blood disease. An operation may save him, but it will cost over 300,000 yuan. Xiao Wei's parents are both farmers. They do not have enough money. However, it is important for Xiao Wei to have the operation as soon as p

34、ossible. If all of us can give a helping hand, he may get well again soon.11. 自然災(zāi)害Natural disasters例一要點(diǎn):1.今天我想給大家一些防范自然災(zāi)害或意外事故的建議。2.如果樓房著火了，你們不要躲起來，要盡可能快地跑出去。為保護(hù)好自己，可用濕毛巾捂住口鼻以防濃煙。3.地震發(fā)生時(shí)，你應(yīng)該躲在堅(jiān)固的桌子下，保護(hù)自己。不要站在窗戶附近，否則你可能會受傷。4.我希望這些建議能對你們有幫助。Today I want to give you some tips in case there are any natu

35、ral disasters or accidents. If your building is on fire, dont hide. Try to get out as soon as possible. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to protect yourself from thick smoke. When an earthquake happens, you should hide under a strong desk or table to protect yourself. Don't stand near

36、a window, or you may get hurt. I hope these tips can help you.例二要點(diǎn):1.洪澇已經(jīng)成為許多國家的一個(gè)主要問題。2.洪水會造成嚴(yán)重的問題:田地和房屋被沖走，飲用水被污染。而且，許多人無家可歸。3.有些地區(qū)經(jīng)常發(fā)生洪水的原因有很多。夏天通常有大暴雨。大片的森林逐漸被砍伐。此外，濕地有助于防洪，但它們在逐漸縮小。Flooding has been a major problem for many countries.Floods can cause serious problems: fields and houses are wash

37、ed away, and drinking water is polluted. Also, many people become homeless. There are many reasons why floods often happen in some areas. There are usually heavy rainstorms in summer. Huge forests are gradually cut down.Moreover, the wetlands help prevent floods, but they are becoming smaller.12. 變遷

38、Changes例一要點(diǎn)：1.我對陽光鎮(zhèn)很了解。四歲時(shí)隨父母一起搬到了這里，從那以后就住在這里。2.我們先住在鎮(zhèn)北，幾年后我們搬到鎮(zhèn)中心的另一座公寓。3.現(xiàn)在陽光鎮(zhèn)已發(fā)生了很大變化，看起來就像一個(gè)美麗的大公園。I know Sunshine Town very well. I moved here with my parents when I was four years old. I have lived here since then. We first lived in the northern part of town. A few years later, we moved to an

39、other flat in the centre of town. Now Sunshine Town has changed a lot. It looks like a big beautiful park.例二要點(diǎn)：1.陽光鎮(zhèn)變化很大。政府已將部分鎮(zhèn)中心變成一個(gè)公園。我們有一個(gè)大型購物中心和一個(gè)劇院，也有開闊的空地和美麗的花園。2.然而要看到一些老朋友就有些困難。他們已搬到了北京或其他地方，我時(shí)而感到有點(diǎn)寂寞。3.有時(shí)他們回來看我，那使我很高興。Sunshine Town has changed a lot. The government has turned part of the t

40、own centre into a park. We have a large shopping mall and a theatre. We have open spaces and pretty gardens too. However, it is difficult to see some of my old friends. They have moved to Beijing or other places, and I feel a bit lonely from time to time. Sometimes they come back to see me, and that

41、 makes me very happy.13. 閱讀 Reading例一要點(diǎn)：1. 我喜歡看小說。我愛看羅伯特路易斯史蒂文森的書，我認(rèn)為它們真的太精彩了。2. 比如，金銀島講述的是一個(gè)小男孩吉姆的故事他出海航行，尋找寶藏。他的故事給了我很大的自信。3. 讀完這本書后，我不再像以前那樣害羞。將來，我還想去旅游，擁有一些令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。I like novels. I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because I find them really exciting. For example, Treasure Island

42、 tells the story of a young boy, Jim. He sails the sea to look for hidden treasure. His story gives me a lot of confidence. After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be. I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future.例二要點(diǎn)：1. 我喜歡閱讀。每周我花七個(gè)多小時(shí)閱讀各種類型的書。我對歷史題材的書感興趣，但是我最愛看小說。

43、2. 朋友們給我很多讀書建議。我們常見面，討論讀什么書。3. 閱讀的時(shí)光總是美好的。好書讓我在忙碌一天之后輕松下來，同時(shí)也向我打開了一個(gè)全新的世界。I love reading. I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books. I am interested in history books, but I like novels best. My friends give me lots of advice on books. We often meet together and discuss what to

44、 read. Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books help me relax after a busy day. They also open up a whole new world to me.14. 鄰居 Neighbours例一要點(diǎn)：1. 我的鄰居們既善良又樂于助人。他們有各種技能，經(jīng)常幫助我們解決各種問題。2. 你能找到電腦工程師修理電腦，你也能找到人幫你修理壞了的自行車，學(xué)生家庭作業(yè)上的問題也能得到幫助。志愿者中還有一些大學(xué)生，他們很樂意幫助別人。3. 我們住在這樣的社區(qū)真的很幸運(yùn)。My neighbours are kin

45、d and helpful. They have different skills and often help us with all kinds of problems. You can find computer engineers to fix the computer. You can also find someone to fix things like broken bicycles. Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers,

46、and they are always ready to help. We are very lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this.例二要點(diǎn)：1. 昨天下午林濤獨(dú)自一人在家，突然他聽到有人喊：“著火了！救命！”2. 他跑到外面，看到隔壁有濃煙冒出。他沖進(jìn)去，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鄰居的腿受傷嚴(yán)重。3. 當(dāng)時(shí)屋里煙很濃，火很熱。林濤把水淋到他自己的衣服上。然后他把濕毯子蓋在鄰居身上，幫她逃了出來。Lin Tao was at home alone yesterday afternoon. Suddenly, he heard someone shouting &

47、quot;Fire! Fire! Help!" He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and found his neighbour's leg was badly hurt. There was heavy smoke and the fire was hot in the room. Lin Tao poured water over his own clothes. He then put a wet blanket over his neighbour and helped h

48、er out.15. 自已動(dòng)手做 Do it yourself例一要點(diǎn)：1. 我表弟安德魯對DIY很著迷。2. 他喜歡修理物品，裝飾房間，但完工后房間總是一團(tuán)糟。3.曾經(jīng)有一次他想在自己的臥室里安裝一盞更亮的燈，但他犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，整個(gè)房子都停電了。4.我給他買了一些DIY書籍，還建議他選修一些DIY課程。My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house, but when he finishes, the house always looks terrible! He on

49、ce tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut. I bought some books about DIY for him. I also advised him to take some courses in DIY.例二要點(diǎn)：1.這里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建議。2.首先，使用當(dāng)季水果，確保水果是新鮮的。3.其次，搭配不同顏色的水果，比如，把紅色的蘋果、青色的梨子和紫色的葡萄搭配起來會使沙拉看上去五彩繽紛。4.最后，

50、在打算食用前再準(zhǔn)備水果沙拉，有些水果在空氣中放置一段時(shí)間后會很快變色。Here are some tips for making a fruit salad. First, use fruit in season. Make sure it is fresh. Then, use fruit of different colours. For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes together will make the salad look very colourful. Last, prepare the f

51、ruit salad just before you are going to eat it. Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.16. 學(xué)校生活 School life例一要點(diǎn)：1.杰克是一名八年級學(xué)生，就讀于倫敦附近的一所學(xué)校。2.他最喜歡的學(xué)科是中文，他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)外語很有趣。3.學(xué)校每學(xué)期有一個(gè)“讀書周”，他和他的同學(xué)們喜歡這個(gè)“讀書周”，他們可以讀到學(xué)校圖書館的許多書和雜志。他很喜歡他的學(xué)校。Jack is a Year 8 student at a s

52、chool near London. His favourite subject is Chinese. He thinks learning foreign languages is fun. His school has a Reading Week every term. Jack and his classmates love it. They can read many books and magazines from the school library. Jack loves his school very much.例二要點(diǎn)：1.南希14歲，是七年級學(xué)生。2.她每周放學(xué)后打兩次

53、排球。她喜愛這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，花很多時(shí)間練習(xí)。3.每周一南希去“同伴俱樂部”，在那里，老生給新生講學(xué)校生活情況。她的同伴朱莉幫助她全面了解新學(xué)校情況。朱莉是她的好朋友。Nancy is 14 years old. She's in the seventh grade. Twice a week, she plays volleyball after school. She loves this game and spends a lot of time practising. Every Monday, Nancy goes to the Buddy Club. There, older st

54、udents talk to new students about school life. Her buddy Julie helps her learn all about her new school. Julie is her good friend.17. 愛好與學(xué)業(yè) Hobbies and studies例一要點(diǎn)：1. 我有許多愛好，喜愛游泳、唱歌和購物，目前旅游是我的最愛。2. 不過每天我有很多家庭作業(yè)，做作業(yè)花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間，我沒有時(shí)間用在愛好上，對此我真的感到遺憾。3. 我不想因?yàn)榧彝プ鳂I(yè)而放棄全部愛好。I have many hobbies. I love swimming,

55、singing and shopping. At the moment, travelling is my favourite hobby. However, I have a lot of homework every day. I spend so much time doing my homework that I cannot find any time for my hobbies. I really feel bad about it. I don't want to give up all my hobbies because of my homework.例二要點(diǎn)：1.

56、邁克迷戀足球。他喜愛看足球比賽，當(dāng)然也喜愛踢足球。2.放學(xué)后，他經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們一起踢一小時(shí)左右的足球，他的父母不喜歡這一點(diǎn)，要求他在五點(diǎn)半之前回家。3.他認(rèn)為花些時(shí)間在愛好上是很重要的，希望能得到父母的支持。Mike is crazy about football! He loves watching football matches. Of course, he loves playing football too. He often spends about one hour playing football with his classmates after school. His par

57、ents don't like this and have asked him to go home before 5:30. He thinks it is important for him to spend some time on his hobbies. He wishes he could have his parents' support.18. 飲食 Diet例一要點(diǎn)：1.為了更健康，我已改變了飲食。2.以前我很少吃水果、蔬菜，喜歡糕點(diǎn)、糖果和可樂。3.現(xiàn)在早餐時(shí)我總是吃一根香蕉、一些面包，喝一杯牛奶；午餐時(shí)通常吃魚和蔬菜。4.我現(xiàn)在越來越健康，學(xué)習(xí)也因此大有改

58、善。I have changed my diet because I want to be healthier. Before, I seldom ate fruit and vegetables. I liked cakes, sweets and cola. Now, I always have a banana, some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. I usually eat fish and vegetables for lunch. I'm now becoming healthier and healthier. Because of this, my studies have greatly improved.例二要點(diǎn)：1.以前湯姆喜愛薯?xiàng)l和漢堡包，吃很多甜的零食，很少吃水果和蔬菜。2.現(xiàn)在為了更健康，他已改變了飲食。早餐常喝點(diǎn)牛奶，吃點(diǎn)面包；正餐常吃米飯、魚和蔬菜；飯后常吃些水果。3.湯姆現(xiàn)在健康多了，他知道改變不健康的飲食很重要。Before, Tom loved chips and hamburgers and