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1、2011年高考英語(yǔ)完成句子專(zhuān)練一、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài):主要考查時(shí)態(tài)一致;從句中的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則;習(xí)慣上不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的詞; 時(shí)態(tài)的點(diǎn)與線;完成時(shí)態(tài);進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)等。如:1. Do you know _(他們認(rèn)識(shí)多久了)before they got married? (know)2. As soon as he comes back, Ill tell him _(你何時(shí)會(huì)來(lái)看他). (see)3. _(已經(jīng)說(shuō)得夠多了)about how to learn English. (enough)4. Though the novel _(寫(xiě)得不錯(cuò)),it _(不暢銷(xiāo)). (write, sell) 5. _

2、(已經(jīng)下了三天雨了)when we got there. (rain)6. When and where to build the new school _(仍然在討論中). (discuss)二、比較結(jié)構(gòu):常用的比較句型和慣用結(jié)構(gòu),如原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí);倍數(shù)比較、程度副詞加比較級(jí)、比較結(jié)構(gòu)中的替代詞以及其它慣用句型。如:1. How interesting the film is! Ive never seen _(比這更有趣的電影了). (one)2. The football match is disappointing. It _(不能再糟了). (can)3. He can eat

3、 _(兩倍的冰激淋)as I do. (ice cream)4. The temperature of Wuhan is _(比廣州高得多). (high)5. New Zealand is mainly made up of two islands, _(其中較大的一個(gè))is the South Island. (large)6. The more I know him, _(我越不喜歡他), (like)三、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成時(shí)態(tài),以及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一些特殊用法。1. I got up early, but I _(不必這么做), because it was Sunday. (

4、need)2. _(他肯定沒(méi)回家), I saw him playing basketball a moment ago. (go)3. Why didnt you tell me about your problem? I _(本來(lái)能夠幫你的). (could)4. _(一定有太多的人)waiting to get the ticket. It was such a popular match. (there)5. _(你不該離開(kāi))without saying a word. You dont know how anxious we were about you! (leave)四、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

5、詞:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ),補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),省to的不定式,以及一些慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。1. If a child _(習(xí)慣了給予), he will be spoiled. (used, give)2. When I got off the train, It _(碰巧下雨). (happen)3. Badly damaged during the earthquake, he had to _(請(qǐng)人重修房子). (have, rebuild)4. The speaker raised his voice to _(使別人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)). (himself)5. The poor boy _(通常被迫

6、學(xué)習(xí))until late into the night. (make)6. _(受到批評(píng))by the teacher, the boy felt unhappy. (criticize)7. _(他沒(méi)有被邀請(qǐng))to the party made him disappointed. (invite)8. Another coal mine accident _(據(jù)報(bào)道發(fā)生)in Shang xi yesterday. (report, take place)五、名詞性從句:側(cè)重what, that, where, how, why 以及whatever, whoever等復(fù)合連詞引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)、

7、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)從句。1. _(以前認(rèn)為不可能的事)has now turned into realities. (used, consider)2. _(任何當(dāng)選領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的人)should do _(他能做的來(lái)幫助)the people. (elect, help)3. You can give the document to _(你見(jiàn)到的任何人)in my house. (see)4. _(地球繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn))has long been proved. (move)5. Nobody knows _(人類(lèi)將是什么樣子)in the future. (look)6. The idea _(我們?nèi)ヒ按?/p>

8、)didnt appeal to me at all. (go)7. Air is to man _(正如水之于魚(yú))六、定語(yǔ)從句:側(cè)重as, which引導(dǎo)的非限定性從句,介詞+which / whom從句以及whose 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句等。1. _(眾所周知), Taiwan is part of China. (know)2. The newcomer is from Japan, _(這點(diǎn)可以分辨)from his appearance. (tell)3. There are more than 50 students in our class, _(其中大部分)are from Wuha

9、n. (most)4. My house is in the suburb, _(前面有個(gè)湖). (front)5. The white building, _(其屋頂)was damaged in the big fire, is actually a hospital. (roof)6. The bike _(他請(qǐng)人修過(guò)的)broke down again. (have, repair)七、狀語(yǔ)從句:側(cè)重where, before, unless, when以及whatever (no matter what), however (no matter how) 等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句,以及其它慣

10、用狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu),如as, be just about towhen; It wont be long before等。1. _(要不了多久)the Beijing Olympic Games are held. (long)2. Im sure the letter wont arrive in time _(除非用航空郵寄). (unless)3. _(盡管她很富有), she is not happy. (as)4. Many graduates demanded to be sent _(最需要他們的地方去). (need)5. _(一首詩(shī)歌無(wú)論翻譯得多好),something of t

11、he original is lost. (however)6. _(我正準(zhǔn)備出發(fā))it began to rain. (about)7. Tom is _ (這么聰明的孩子)that all of us like him. (so, boy)八. 倒裝與強(qiáng)調(diào):常用的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)(部分與全部倒裝);強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問(wèn)句以及名詞性從句中的語(yǔ)序等。1. _(任何別處你不可能看到)so many grand bridges as in Wuhan. ( nowhere)2. Luckily, the accident didnt cause any death,_ (也沒(méi)有造成)any injuries.

12、(nor)3. Hardly _(我剛啟程出發(fā))it began to rain. (set off)4. Never _(他們彼此吵架), though they have been married for twenty years. (quarrel)5. By no means _(我們應(yīng)該脫離)from the people. (separate)6. So _(他如此沉醉于)in the novel that he didnt notice my coming. (absorb)7. _(直到半夜)she came home last night, which worried her

13、 parents a lot. (until)8. Do you know _(是什么時(shí)候)we last met? (it)九、虛擬語(yǔ)氣:條件句,as if, wish 后的虛擬語(yǔ)氣;表示“建議,命令,要求”等動(dòng)詞后的虛擬語(yǔ)氣以及otherwise, but for, without, is only, it is time that等引出的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。1. The teacher treats her _(好像她是他女兒). (as if)2. The boy _(就會(huì)淹死了)but for the rescue of the soldier. (drown)3. He didnt work

14、 hard. Otherwise he _(就已經(jīng)通過(guò)考試了). (pass)4. Look what mistakes Ive made. If only I _(聽(tīng)你的勸告). (follow)5. It is high time _(我們重視)environment problems. (attach)6. He insisted that _(會(huì)議延期)until the next day. (put off) 十、特殊句式:英語(yǔ)常用句型和慣用結(jié)構(gòu);如: it 作形式主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ),以及It引導(dǎo)的常用結(jié)構(gòu),如 it is said., It happened that.等,with+復(fù)合結(jié)

15、構(gòu),be of +抽象名詞,祈使句,感嘆句等。1. _(談到電腦游戲), he is always interested and excited. (come)2. The development of technology _(使我們很方便)to keep in touch with each other. (convenient)3. Though your composition is well written, much _(有待改進(jìn)). (remain) 4. _(有老師的幫助), he is making progress in English. (with)5. It is sa

16、id that _(她寧可死也不嫁給)the man. (rather)6. Tom hasnt shown up yet. _(你認(rèn)為發(fā)生了什么)to him? (think)7. The mother dont know who is _(該受到責(zé)備)for the broken window. (blame)8. _(再給我三分鐘), and Ill finish the job. (give)9. We all think it _(非常重要)to master English. (importance)10. _ (多么激動(dòng)人心的消息啊) it is that China succe

17、ssfully launched Change I, the lunar orbiter! ( news)答案一:1. how long they had known each other 2. when you will come to see him 3. Enough has been said 4. is well written; doeesnt sell well 5. It had been raining for three days 6. is still being discussed 二:1. a more interesting one 2. cant be worse

18、 3. twice as much icecream 4. much higher than that of Guangzhou 5. the larger of which 6. the less I like him 三:1. neednt have done so 2. cant have gone home 3. could have helped you 4. There must have been too many people 5. You shouldnt have left 四:1. is used to being given 2. happened to be rain

19、ing 3. have the house rebuilt 4. make himself heard 5. is often made to study 6. Having been criticized 7. His not being invited 8. is reported to have taken place 五:1. What used to be considered impossible 2. Whoever is elected leader; what he can to help 3. whoever you see 4. That the earth moves

20、aroud the sun / The earths moving aroud the sun 5. what man will look like 6. that we go for a picnic 7. what water is to fish 六:1. As is known to all / As everybody knows 2. which can be told 3. most of whom 4. in front of which there is a lake / lies a lake 5. whose roof / the roof of which / of w

21、hich the roof 6. that he had had repeired 七:1. It wont be long before 2. unless it is mailed by air 3. Rich as she is 4. where they are most needed 5. However / No matter how well a peom is translated 6. I was just about to start out 7. so clever a boy 八:1. Nowhere else can you see 2. nor did it cau

22、se any injury 3. Hardly had i set off when 4. have they quarreled with each other 5. should we be separated 6. absorbed was he 7. It was not until midnight that 8. when it was that 九:1. as if she were his daughter 2. would have been drowned 3. would have passed the exam 4. had followed your advice 5

23、. that we attached / should attach importance to 6. the meeting (shoud) be out off 十:1.When it comes to playing computer games 2. has made it convenient for us 3. remains to be improved 4. With the help of the teacher / with the teachers help / with the teacher helping him 5. she would rather die th

24、an marry / prefers to die rather than marry 6. What do you think has happened 7. to blame 8. Give me another three minutes 9. of great importance 10. What (a piece of) inspiring / exciting news 1. Where you took2. his dream realized 3. have the students been interested 4. had foollowed 5. were caugh

25、t in 6. it had never occurred to me 7. could have been avoided 8. Not until 9. will China interfere 10. What a house 11. to which she has been devoted 12. whoever needs help 13. which proves 14. might have given you 15. have a long way to go 16. (though) smelling sweet 17. I dont think he will come

26、18. are highly thought of 19, without which 20. would have attended 21. couldnt have been 22. has he been working 23. make himself understood 24. wear comfortably 25. has been raining 26. those / the ones in that shop 27. should have been used 28. being arrested 29. not being invited 30. Being taken

27、 31. to be improved 32. what was considered 33. whatever difficulty 34. what he is 35. where the city stands 36. whose top 37. would have helped38. to deal with 39. were his own children 40. as is the East Lake2011年高考完成句子復(fù)習(xí)題1. The notice on the wall says “Please put the book back _(你拿的地方)it after re

28、ading. (take)2. With _(他的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)), the man felt extremely happy. (realize)3.Ever since the computer was introduced in teaching in our school, not only _(學(xué)生感興趣)in the lessons, but the teachers energy has been saved. (interest)4. Look at the trouble you have caused to yourself! If only you _(聽(tīng)從)my advice

29、. (follow)5. Its ten oclock already, but the Smiths are nowhere to be seen. Most probably, the _(遇上了)the traffic. (catch)6. _(我從沒(méi)想到)that you would object to the decision, since you hadnt said anything about it before. (occur)7. Many coal mine accdents _(本來(lái)可以避免的)if we had followed the strict safty ru

30、les. (avoid)8. _(直到)World War II was the importance of Flemings discovery fully recognized. (until)9. By no means _(中國(guó)會(huì)干涉)with other countries affairs. (interfere)10.Shelter is a basic need for any living creature. A nest is to a bird _(就像房子)is to man. (what)11.To her relief, the research _(她致力于)in

31、the last decades turned out to be a great success and earned her many awards. (devote)12. The old gentleman never fails to help _(任何需要幫助的人). (need)13. The movie has won several awards at the film festival, _(這證明)that it is really a success. (prove)14. Why didnt you tell me about your problem. I _(或許

32、能給你)some help. (give)15. Compared with some developed countries, we still _(有很大的差距). (go)16.Those flowers, _(盡管聞起來(lái)香), are actually very poisonous and harmful. (smell)17. Its not like him to be so late for such an important ocassion. _(我想他不會(huì)來(lái)了). (think)18. Most films directed by Zhang Yimou _(受到很高的評(píng)價(jià)

33、). (think)19. Luckily wed brought a map with us, _(沒(méi)有它)we might have got lost. (without020. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I _(就會(huì)來(lái)照顧)my sick mother in hospital. (attend)21.It was so cold and the road was so icy. It _(肯定不是)a comfortable journey. (be)22. So hard _(他工作)in the past few months that

34、 he has made great progress in English. (wor)23.There was so much noise that the speaker couldnt _(讓別人聽(tīng)到自己講話). (himself)24. People prefer T-shirts made of cotton, because they _ (穿著舒適)and absorbs sweat. (wear)25.What luck! It _ (一直下雨) ever since we came down to the beach 3 days ago. (rain)26. The mobile phones in this shop are not so expensive as _(那家商店的). (that)27. Having failed in the examination, the boy regretted

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