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1、Unit 4 A Gift from GrandpaReading閱讀一一.重點(diǎn)句子,知識點(diǎn)講解重點(diǎn)句子,知識點(diǎn)講解Paragraph-11.One day, my father said to me ,“Your grandpa is coming tomorrow by plane to see us. Will you please get to the airport at nine thirty in the morning to meet your grandpa on time?1). is coming 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來將來.表示計表示計劃、安排做某事劃、安排做某事
2、,常和表示將來的時間常和表示將來的時間狀語連用;還表示不久將要發(fā)生的動狀語連用;還表示不久將要發(fā)生的動作(動詞多是表位置移動的動詞)作(動詞多是表位置移動的動詞)I am coming.He is going to Shanghai tomorrow.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.2). by plane 乘飛機(jī)乘飛機(jī) by + 交通工具交通工具 “乘坐乘坐.交通工具交通工具 ” 中間不加冠詞(中間不加冠詞(a/an) by bus = take a bus / on a bus by car = take a car/ in a car by trai
3、n = take a train / on a train by bike = take a bike / on a bike by taxi = take a taxi / in a taxi on footWill/Would you please +動詞原形用于客氣的請求用于客氣的請求它它的意思是:可以麻煩你的意思是:可以麻煩你/可以請可以請您您?后面要加動詞原形。后面要加動詞原形。-Will you please give me that book?可以麻煩你把那本書給我嗎?-of course, pleasure.Can/Could you please用法相同。用法相同。但是用但是
4、用Would和和Could更禮貌和委婉更禮貌和委婉否定:否定:Will you please + not doWill you please + not do 4). get to the airport 到達(dá)機(jī)場到達(dá)機(jī)場v He got to the hotel at 9:00.v Please get here on time .v He got home at 9:00. (在這里在這里home為地為地 v 點(diǎn)副詞)點(diǎn)副詞) arrive at (到達(dá)小地方)(到達(dá)小地方) arrive in (達(dá)到大地方)(達(dá)到大地方) 到達(dá)到達(dá) reach+賓語賓語 get to5). on tim
5、e 按時,準(zhǔn)時按時,準(zhǔn)時 in time 及時及時v Please come to the classroom on time .vLily goes to school on time every day.vThey saved the baby in time. Pargraph-1 2. I was very glad to hear this because I was looking forward to seeing my grandpa. “OK no problem.” I answered. I will get to the airport before 9:30. Don
6、t worry1). be glad to do sth. 很高興做某很高興做某事事 be delighted to do sth I am very glad to see you here. I am glad to tell you that I am now a student of Pingan Vocational School.2). hear. 聽見,有時是偶然的,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽見,有時是偶然的,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果,通常不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。聽的結(jié)果,通常不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。 listen 聽,不及物動詞,與聽,不及物動詞,與to連用。連用。強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的過程,可以有進(jìn)行時態(tài)。強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的過程,可以有進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
7、 hear of/about: 聽人說起聽人說起Hear from:收到:收到消息消息/來信來信3). because + 句子句子 because of + n.短語短語 / v-ing / pron. I like English because it is very interesting.He failed the exam because he was careless.He failed the exam because of his carelessness.4). look forward to . 渴望渴望.,期期盼盼.I am looking forward to hear
8、ing from you.I am looking forward to seeing you.I am looking forward to having a long holiday.economic problem 經(jīng)濟(jì)問題經(jīng)濟(jì)問題environmental problem 環(huán)境問題環(huán)境問題math problem 數(shù)學(xué)題數(shù)學(xué)題 Pargraph-1answer the telephone 接電話接電話no answer 無應(yīng)答無應(yīng)答 Pargraph-1 1. The next morning, I got up very early. I had enough time to do
9、something before leaving for the airport.Pargraph-2The next morning & next morningnext morning- 明天上午??隙ㄒ鸵幻魈焐衔???隙ㄒ鸵话銓頃r態(tài)(般將來時態(tài)(will, is/are going to)連連用;用; 而而the next morning 第二天的早晨。則第二天的早晨。則是一個相對的時間,假如你是前天說的是一個相對的時間,假如你是前天說的the next morning,那么它就是指的昨那么它就是指的昨天早晨天早晨/上午,因此上午,因此the next morning通通常應(yīng)
10、該和過去時態(tài)連用。類似的有:常應(yīng)該和過去時態(tài)連用。類似的有:next week, the next week等。等。1). enough time 足夠的時間足夠的時間 have enough time to do sth. 有足夠的時間做有足夠的時間做.I have enough time to do that work.Lily has enough money to buy a car.Pargraph-2 注意注意enough的位置的位置 enough + n. adj + enough enough money enough time old enough big enough 考題
11、示例考題示例:The room is _ to hold 3000 people. A. big enough B. small enough C.enough big D. too big A2). leave for 動身前往動身前往 leave. for . “離開離開.到到.”He left for Beijing yesterday.Li Ming is leaving Shijiazhuang for home next Sunday.He left Shijiazhuang for New York last Friday.Pargraph-2 paragraph-2 2. So
12、 I played a computer game online with my e-pal. When we were playing in great joy, I suddenly remembered my grandpa.1) play with 和和.玩兒玩兒Lily is playing with Lucy.Lily is playing basketball with Lucy.Lily often plays computer games online with Lucy. 2). online 在線上,在網(wǎng)上在線上,在網(wǎng)上 = on the InternetDo you l
13、ike going shopping online?Lilys QQ is online.I often chat with my friends online.3). e-pal 網(wǎng)友網(wǎng)友= key pal pen pal 筆友筆友4). in great joy “興致勃勃興致勃勃, 玩的玩的正正 高興高興”When I was playing games in great joy, the headmaster came in and took my phone away.to ones joy: 使某人高興的是使某人高興的是to ones surprise:使某人驚訝的是:使某人驚訝的
14、是5). suddenly 突然突然6). remember to do 記著去做某事記著去做某事 remember doing 記得做過某事記得做過某事 Please remember to shut the window when you leave. I remember seeing you somewhere.paragraph-23. My God! It was already 10olock. How terrible it was! I hurried to the airport, but I was two hours late. Where to find my gra
15、ndpa?復(fù)習(xí):感嘆句復(fù)習(xí):感嘆句paragraph-2一、由 what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句1. 1. “ What + a/an What + a/an 形容詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語!形容詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語!” What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的書??!2. 2. “ What What 形容詞可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形容詞可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/ /不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞主語謂主語謂語!語!”What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花??! What important news it is! 多重要的新聞??! 二、由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆
16、句1. 1. How How 形容詞形容詞 / / 副詞主語謂語!副詞主語謂語!”。How beautiful she is! 她多么細(xì)心??!2. 2. How How 形容詞形容詞 a/an a/an 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語!可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語!“How beautiful a girl she is! 她是個多么漂亮的姑娘??!1). hurry to . 急忙前往急忙前往. 匆忙趕往匆忙趕往.“He hurried to the station only to find the train had left.I get up too late , so I hurry to the cla
17、ssroom to have class. 2. was two hours late 遲到了兩個小時遲到了兩個小時 be +時間長度時間長度+ late 遲到了遲到了.時間時間I was ten minutes late for class this morning.Li Ming was 20 minutes late for the meeting.Paragraph-3:1. It was after lunch when I got home. I found my grandpa was talking with my parents at home.Paragraph-3 tal
18、k with sb. “和和 . 談話談話” talk about sth. “談?wù)撽P(guān)于談?wù)撽P(guān)于.” They are talking about the sports meeting. Lily is talking with her father now.paragraph-32. My grandpa was delighted to see me and said, Hi, my dear grandson! I know you are busy with your work and study.So I took a taxi to come here from the airpo
19、rt. I was too ashamed to say a word. My father looked very angry. 1). be busy with. “忙于忙于.” be busy doing . Lily is busy with her homework. Lily is busy doing her homework. We are busy preparing our mid-term examination. We are busy with our mid-term examination.2). too. to . “太太.而不能而不能.” This quest
20、ion is too difficult to answer. This room is too small to hold 3000 people. The boy is too young to go to school. 感官系動詞:感官系動詞:+ adj.look 看起來看起來smell 聞起來聞起來taste 嘗起來嘗起來 sound 聽起來聽起來feel 摸起來,感覺摸起來,感覺4)angry adj. 生氣的生氣的 angrily adv 生氣地生氣地 anger n. 氣憤,生氣氣憤,生氣生某人的氣生某人的氣be angry with sb對對氣憤氣憤be angry at/a
21、bout sthMy teacher was angry my answer Dont be angry meThe boy kicked the door and then left atwithangrily Paragraph-34. My grandpa asked me to sit next to him. “Here is a small gift for you,” he gave his old watch to me and said, “ It can tell you what the time is”. ask sb to do sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事
22、昨天我們英語老師要求我們讀單昨天我們英語老師要求我們讀單詞詞. Yesterday,our English teacher asked us to read the words. sit-sat-sat-sittingsit down: 坐下坐下 sit up:熬夜:熬夜be seated=sit oneself=sit down 賓語從句賓語從句賓語從句語序賓語賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序即從句的語序是陳述句語序即:連接連接代詞代詞/ /副詞副詞+ +主語主語+ +謂語謂語+ +其他成分。其他成分。即:連接代詞即:連接代詞/ /副詞副詞+ +陳述句語序陳述句語序。I dont know wha
23、t they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?Can you imagine what kind of man he is? Here is . for you.當(dāng)面交給某人某物時的常用語當(dāng)面交給某人某物時的常用語 Here is a watch for you. Here you are. Paragraph-4: People usually say time is money. But this watch tells me more than that. No matter what to do,
24、just do it on time. Yes I will remember. “Thank you, Grandpa.”請看:請看:page 35,關(guān)于時間的諺語,關(guān)于時間的諺語一、morethan的用法1.morethan1.morethan后面跟名詞,意為后面跟名詞,意為“不只是,不僅僅是不只是,不僅僅是”。Katewasmorethanateacher.Sheisawritertoo凱特不僅僅是位教師,她還是個作家。2.morethan2.morethan與數(shù)詞連用,意思是與數(shù)詞連用,意思是“多于,大于,超過多于,大于,超過Ihaveknownhimformorethantwentyyears.我認(rèn)識他已超過二十年了。3 3. . more thanmore than后跟動詞、形容詞、副詞、或介詞,后跟動詞、形容詞、副詞、或介詞,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于“十分十分、非常、很、非常、很、更加等更加等 Im more than glad to hear the good news. 聽到這個好消息,我非常高興。 。 more than的否定用法1. no more than意思是意思是“僅僅,不過,只是僅僅,不過,只是”Their new house has no more than 60 square meters. 他們的新居只有60平方米。 2
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