2020屆高三2月內(nèi)部特供卷英語(yǔ)(一)教師版

1、號(hào)位 封座2020屆2月份內(nèi)部特供卷高三英語(yǔ)（一）注意事項(xiàng)：1 .答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼 粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2 .選擇題的作答： 每小題選出答案后， 用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑， 寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3 .非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿 紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

2、中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。6. What does the woman advise the man to do?1. How does the man probably feel?A. Regretful.B. Nervous.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a hospital.3. How much do two shirts cost?A. $40.B. $50.4. Why does the woman w

3、ant to sell her car?A. To pay her school fees.B. To protect the environment.C. To practice riding a bike well.5. What can we know about Jennifer?A. She likes talking.B. She lives hard.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）C. Happy.C. In a restaurant.C. $60.C. She is honest.聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

4、選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。A. Go skiing with her.B. Visit Zhangjiakou together.C. Celebrate the Spring Festival.7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A working schedule.B. A trip.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. When does the woman find her suitcase lost?A. Whe

5、n she got out of the toilet.B. Before she went to the cafe.C. After she read newspapers.9. What is the woman asked to do at last?A. Fill in the form.B. Leave her ID card.C. Hand in her name tag.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What does the man say about the topics?A. They were disturbing.B. They were difficult

6、.C. They were interesting.11. What made attendants dissatisfied?A. The restaurant they ate in.B. The people they worked with.C. The organization of the conference.12. What will the man do next?A. Find an restaurant.B. Make coffee.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What was the man ' s problem?A. He failed the

7、 exam.B. He missed his old friends.C. He had no pocket money.C.C.A festival.Drink tea聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。14. What does the man think of the dub?A. It helped him a lot.Rainier National Park.A. Ye Qiaobo.B. Yang Yang.A. Four.C. Two.B. It took up much of his time.C. It earned him lots of money.15. Why does

8、the man suggest a letter box outside the club?A. To attract more people to visit the club.B. To keep in touch with the woman.C. To make the club more popular.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Close friends.C. Teacher and student.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Whe

9、n will the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games end?A. On February 12.B. On February 20.C. On February 24.18. Where was the 1980 Winter Olympic Games held?A. In America.B. In France.C. In Russia.19. Who won the first gold medal in Winter Games?C. Zhou Yang.20. How many silver medals did China win at th

10、e 2014 Winter Olympic Games?B. Three.【答案】1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CBABA第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFour Citizen -science ProjectsClimate change is difficult to handle, but this doesn ' m ean people are just sitting on th

11、e sidelines waiting for the unavoidable. Everyone can join in fighting climate change. Scistarter and Zooniverse are two websites that list citizen -science projects in which you can take part. Here are some of them:MeadoWatchThis project, out of the University of Washington, is looking at how clima

12、te change is affecting wildflowers on Mount Rainier. Volunteers collect data along hiking tracks about when wildflowers bud,Great Backyard Bird CountFor four days every February, volunteers around the world count birds in 15 minutes. These observations can be made anywhere, including your own backya

13、rd. The counts provide scientists snapshots of data on where birds are found and how many there are. Since the count has been going on for over 20 years, researchers can now answer questions about how these patterns may be changing with time.Water Monitoring in MinnesotaResidents（居民）of Minnesota can

14、 sign up to be a volunteer water monitor for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. V olunteers are arranged to a lake or stream. Twice a month during the summer, they take measurements of water clarity. Those data let the government see whether water clarity has been changing over time as well as

15、assess the health of those waterways.RedmapGretta Peel is a marine（海的）ecologist in Australia at the University of Tasmania in Hobart. She studies where marine species（物種）are moving in response to climate change. She set up a program called Redmap. It asks people to report “ uncommon“ marine species

16、they ' veen in Australian waters. "We wanted to have an early indication of what species were moving where they live," she explains.21. Which project should be most appealing to people interested in wildflowers?A. Redmap.B. Meado Watch.C. Great Backyard Bird Count.D. Water Monitoring i

17、n Minnesota.22. What are you required to do if you take part in Water Monitoring in Minnesota?A. Educate local people on bird behavior.B. Explore causes of your local climate problems.C. Collect relevant data and even report them.D. Protect the local water from pollution.23. What is the similarity a

18、mong the four projects?A. They are started by famous universities.B. They aim to raise environmental awareness.C. They are mainly open to environmentalists.D. They focus on fighting climate change.【答案】21-23 BCDBflower, fruit and produce seeds. The project is also collecting photos of wildflowers fro

19、m across Mount As I was leaving the gym last week, I greeted a friend who was coming in. He responded withoutlooking up from his phone. I stood there for a few awkward seconds, hoping for eye contact. He finally【答案】24-27 ADCBlooked up briefly, apologetically, before returning to the screen. I walked

20、 on, feeling shaken.It turns out I was phubbed, which is a term for snubbing（冷落）someone in favor of a phone. AndHas the volume（音量）in a restaurant ever made you finish your meal early? If so, you' re notresearch has found that phubbing does have negative（ 消極的）impacts on personal relationships, re

21、ducingRestaurants handle diners in various ways to influence food choices and consumption, from lighting tothe quality of communication and level of satisfaction.menu to server presentation. Unfortunately for those headache-prone restaurant goers, some places alsoRecently I ' ve noticed that it

22、' s impossible to go out with friends and have their attention for the wholechoose to turn up the tunes and the background noise.time. There ' re always phones on the table, and they' re constantly being checked. When the slightest pause Chef Mario Batali is often blamed for the phenomen

23、on of ultra -loud or noisy restaurants in the 1990s,A. To introduce what phubbing is.C. To draw the readers ' attention.25. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. Phones are bad for communication.C. Phubbing is making people suffer.26. What will happen when youA. People will enjoy your comp

24、any.C. You will damage others27. What does the word "itA. Being companied.C. The table.in conversation arises, or if someone gets up from the table briefly, people seize their phones to check in with the rest of the world to see what else is going on.It used to be that going out together was co

25、nfidence -boosting solid reassurance佞慰）that another person enjoyed your company, otherwise they wouldn ' a ccept but not now. Now, you ' reonstantly attracting attention, competing with a portable supercomputer. When someone is looking at their phone, you ' re never sure if they actually

26、 want to be with you.The modern -day equivalent of this is scrolling（ 滾屏）and texting. Although I didn' t realize it at thetime, I was trying for connection with the friend, who was attracted by it refusing to put away his phone and made me feel awful.I don ' t want to be that person. I don&#

27、39; t want my actions to make anyone feel the way I did that day. Sofrom now on I ' m going to make a point of not letting digital distractions damage the relationships I hold so dear. It ' s not worth it. Nothing on that screen is ever more important than the person standing right in front

28、of me.24. Why does the author describe his greeting with a friend in the gym last week?B. To show the misuse of phones.D. To voice his opinion about phubbing.B. Phones are used widely in the world.D. Phubbing is a common phenomenon. 're snubbing someone according to the author?B. You will lose t

29、he trust of others.confidenceD. People will feel truly connected. underlined in paragraph 5 refer to?B. Scrolling and texting.D. The phone.when he decided to flood the dining room with the same loud tunes he was playing in his kitchen. Andother chefs followed suit. Some restaurateurs felt aa livelie

30、r" atmosphere encouraged more customside a benefit " was quicker table turnover, thus increasing the number of people who could dine in a specific evening.A 1985 study out of Fairfield University looked at how chewing speed varied according to the type of music being played. Although the v

31、olume level was kept the same for both musical situations, it ' s important to note that fast-tempo（節(jié)奏）music often gives the impression of being louder than slower music.“A significant increase in the number of bites per minute was found, and the effect was largest for fast music, “ the research

32、ers wrote in the study. So, the faster, louder music gets people to down their food more quickly, relieving the table for future customers.There ' re opinions about whether or not this is a sound practice." A restaurant that places profidining experience often plays loud music with a fast t

33、empo that puts diners under pressure to eat more quickly, even if that means they ' re less able to enjoy their meal," writes Dr. Neel Burton in PsychologyToday, adding that loud, fast music reduces appetite.What' more, some would -be repeat diners will shy away for fear of another ultr

34、a-loud meal. The non-profit group Action on Hearing Loss found in a 2016 survey of nearly 1,500 people that 91% of those who view a restaurant as too noisy would choose not to return.28. Why did some bosses of the restaurants favour loud music?A. It might help attract more customers.B. It was the fa

35、vorite kind of music of them.C. It made the restaurants softer and sweeter.D. It could increase the popularity of their restaurants29. What plays the most important role in the effect of music on diners?A. Its content. B. Its length.C. Its speed. D. Its quality.30. What is Dr. Neel Burtons attitude

36、towards flooding restaurants with noisy music?32. What are participants expected to do during the study?A. Doubtful.B. Disapproving.C. Positive.D. UncaringA. Report their feelings regularly.B. Complete their daily routines in bed.31. What could be a suitable title for the text?C. Keep their bodies t

37、ilted down six degrees.D. Record their physical responses every day.A. What People Think of Loud Restaurants?33. What data about the participants will the researchers collect?B. Are Customers Made to Eat Quickly?A. The changes in their weight.B. Their behaviors to weightlessness.C. Why Loud Restaura

38、nts Are Popular Today?C. The ways they do their daily things.D. Their physical and mental reactions34. What will be a challenge for the participants?D. Does Loud Music Really Benefit Restaurants?【答案】28-31 ACBDA. The language skills they need.B. The difficulty meeting family.C. The possibility that t

39、hey feel dull.D. The slow discovery of their health.This may sound like a joke about a lazy person's dream job. Earn big money by staying in bed and35. The requirements for potential participants arewatching TV . But this is really happening, and it's a project of NASA and two European space

40、 agencies, the A. challenging for AmericansB. tailored to thin personsInstitute of Aerospace Medicine at the Cologne -based German Aerospace Center and the European SpaceC. easy for the youth to satisfyD. suitable for most people【答案】32-35 BDCAAgency. It ' called Artificial Gravity Bed Rest Study

41、, aimed at studying how the body adapts toweightlessness in space.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Scientists are seeking 12 women to spend two full months in bed in the fall at a German lab, plus an根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Why Radio Stations Always Start With aadditional month there for prepara

42、tion and recovery. The first 12 test subjects, all men, already have startedthe study.It seems that whenever you switch on the radio in the morning all you hear is“Time to wakParticipants spend two entire months in bed and remain lying down even to do everyday things likeK98.3 " , or " WBL

43、S will be right back after this commercial break 36 The majority. of radio stationseating, drinking and exercising. They also answer nature's call and shower, but it's unclear fromsthetNAtSAhe letter“K" or “W .website how those tasks are accomplished in bed.All radio stations have a fou

44、r -letter identification code（ 代碼）.The hosts of the show typically come up“Daily routine showering, getting dressed, eating, exercising takes much time when you cannot standwith a more catchy（ 易記的）station name than just the four letters, but you still hear it sprinkled in withup to do them,says the

45、website, adding that there iscontinuous data collection,including bloodirpimssuireg announcements and other advertisements. 37 In 1912, several countries attended aheart rate, nutrient absorption and also the participants'feelings. Study subjects will spend the 60 days wconference to discuss int

46、ernational radiotelegraphs. One of the things that came out of that meeting was the's radio and tgfevision signals.their heads tilted（傾斜）down six degrees, which imitates（模仿）conditions in space.assignment（分配）or specific letters to identify each countryParticipants are encouraged to pass the time

47、by watching TV, taking online courses, reading and anyThe letters " N"and "A"were given to military stations, but " K"and "W were assigned out forother activities they can perform while lying down alone in bed to relieve what could be boredom. Familycommercial use.

48、 39 And stations west of the Mississippi started withand friends are allowed to visit.40 Sometimes they represent the networks that own the radio station, for example, WABC,The high $ 18,500 payment for two months of lazing about is probably a major motivation for peopleKCBS, and WTBS. Sometimes it

49、' s the actual station number, like in KTWO or KFOR. And other times itwilling to go through something this extreme. However, if you're an American who really needs the moneyan acronym（縮寫）such as WTTW for“Windows to the World ” . But the station that takes home the prizeyou probably can '

50、; t afford it. Candidates need to travel to Cologne four times at their own expense for thefor the best four -letter combination is a sports radio station out of St. Louis that chose the name KRAP.A. The United States was given the letters W, K, N, and A.employment process between April and July. Pl

51、us, they need strong German-speaking skills. AlsoB. The three letters after theparticipants need to be nonsmokers between ages 24 and 55, in good health, with normal body weight."K" Or " W can mean a few different things.C. If you listen closely you'll notice that they all have so

52、mething in common.D. Radio stations east of the Mississippi River had to start their stations withE. The two letters you consistently hear date back to when people used to send telegrams.F. There is some inconsistency since radio stations weren't required to change their name.G. Try decoding the

53、se common acronyms that you probably never knew and figure out what they stand for.【答案】36-40 CEADB第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Celina Raddatz quit her job at a nursing home in 2014 to take care of her mother full-time w

54、ho, 83,suffers from Alzheimers.Raddatz, 57, and one of hersisters, Rosalia Lizarraga, 61, had been 41 theirmother together.But as the Alzheimer s42the task became too stressful for Lizarraga. The full43 fell onRaddatz, who was determined toperform a promise she and her siblings（兄弟姐妹）had made to thei

55、r44 as children.“When my mother was 45 , she made us promise never to put her in a nursing home.says. " But we never thought she would get 46 like this. ”Raddatz was born in Mexico. Her mother, a widow（ 遺孀），47 nine children as a food seller afterthey moved to America. " Mymom was a very 48

56、 woman,“ Raddatz says. When Raddatz wasgrowing up, her mother quit her 49 so she could stay home and keep an eye on her children.42. A. existed43. A. trustB. returnedB. requestC. disappearedC. collectionD. progressedD. responsibility44. A. daughterB. brotherC. motherD. doctor45. A. poorB. relaxedC.

57、relievedD. healthy46. A. sickB. angryC. hurtD. accustomed47. A. servedB. searchedC. supportedD. collected48. A. patientB. strongC. straightD. positive49. A. jobB. studyC. researchD. circle50. A. outB. backC. aloneD. together51. A. cryingB. sleepingC. changingD. recovering52. A. regardingB. workingC. usingD. functioning53. A. privateB. uniqueC. constantD. easy54. A. didB.