最新上海版牛津英語(yǔ)5B單詞(含音標(biāo))與短語(yǔ)整理

1、5BM1單詞雜亂rmess /mes/釘子，指甲nailr/nei!/筆記本notebook/ 'nautbuk/工作間workshop/'w3：kfp/我的mine/main/磁鐵magnet/'msegnit/刷子brush/brAf/是（過(guò)去式）was/WDZ/顏料paints/peints/蝴蝶butterfly/'bAtoflai/蠟筆crayon/'kreion/蛹cocoon/ka'kuin/膠帶tape/teip/小狗puppy/'pApi/膠水glue/glu：/小鴨子duckling/dAkhrj/誰(shuí)的whose/hu

2、:z/飛蛾moth/mod/放put/put/周四Thursday/f03：zdei/整齊的，整 理tidy/'taidi/曾經(jīng)once ./wAns/.沙發(fā). sofa./'SdUfd/海龜turtle/'t3：t(d)l/手套gloves是（ore過(guò)/g/Avz/去式）were圍巾scarf/skaif/卵，里egg/eg/石頭stone/staun/小雞chick/tfik/有魔力的magic/'mdik/昆蟲insect/'insekt/蠶絲silk/silk/卡通片cartoon/kai'tuin/翅膀wing/wir)/飛機(jī)aerop

3、lane/'earaplein/周六Saturday/'sxtddi/門鈴doorbell/9dj：bel/出生born/bjm/小組group/gru:p/抓catch/kxtf/火星Mars/ma：z/生長(zhǎng)grow/grau/王國(guó)kingdom/'kirjdom/毛毛蟲*caterpillar/'kxtapild/卡車lorry雞，雞肉chicken/'tfikin/睡覺(jué)sleep/sn：p/有趣的interesting/'intrastirj/坐(sit)sat/sxt/蠶silkworm/9silkw3：m/響的loud/laud/下重，

4、產(chǎn)卵lay/lei/電話telephone/'tehfaun/周三Wednesday/wenzdi/收音機(jī)radio/'reidiau/尾巴tail/tei!/享受enjoy/in'd6 1/鉆機(jī)drill/driI/地方place/pleis/外面outside/aut'said/最響的loudest/laudist/噪音noise/njiz/摩托車motorbike/mautdbaik/另一個(gè)another/d'nAda/溢仃口瓜 的pop/pop/聽見 (hear)heard/h3id/響地loudly/'laudh/安靜的quiet/&#

5、39;kwaiat/有（過(guò)去式）had/heed/電視機(jī)television/ehvi5n/喊叫shout/faut/5BM1 詞組直是一團(tuán)糟:what a mess她所有的故事書all her storybooks一個(gè)書包a school bag十整理房間tidy up the room把它放在沙發(fā)上Iput it on the sofa把它放進(jìn)父母的臥室put it in Mum and Dad's bedroom在工作間Iin the workshop1 .i許多的釘子a lot of nails落到地板上fall onto the floor小心be careful = loo

6、k out粘在 Istick to用磁鐵檢起釘子pick up the nails with a magnet一只有趣的昆蟲jan interesting insect許多的腿many legs一只美麗的藍(lán)蝴i蝶 Ia beautiful blue butterfly吐許多的絲make a lot of silk出來(lái)come out產(chǎn)卵lay eggs用翅膀飛翔ifly with wingsL-工一在明亮的藍(lán)天上in the bright blue sky在我的床上哭:cry in my bed出生be born小賈斯汀ILittle Justin抓蒼蠅catch flies沒(méi)有尾巴has n

7、o tail最響的聲首the loudest noise太吵了too noisyJ聽說(shuō)hear about看卡通片Iwatch a cartoon聽見另一種響的噪音hear another loud noise一個(gè)流行樂(lè)隊(duì)a pop group做回家作業(yè)do one's homework為本演奏響的音樂(lè)play some loud music forBen在城市廣場(chǎng)at City Square得到巨大的樂(lè)趣have great fun一點(diǎn)也不not at all住在火星上live on Mars喜歡做某事enjoy doing sth聽見鳥在唱歌hear the birds singi

8、ng爰做某事love doing sth很響地做事情do everything loudly小鳥和河流的歌the songs of the birds and the river在他的生日上on his birthday收集J訓(xùn)絡(luò).如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除入口entrance/'entrons/應(yīng)，會(huì)shall （用于第一人 稱）/fxl； f(d)l/成人adult/'用d/Jt; d'dAlt/有魔力 的magic/'msedik/殺死kill/kit/公主princess/prin'ses/出口exit/'eksit; fegzit/天鵝s

9、wan/swon/今晚tonight/to fnait/鏡子mirror/'mira/獵人hunter/fhAnto/票子ticket/ftikit/座位seat/silt/矮人dwarf/dwj：f/矮人復(fù) 數(shù)dwarfs 或 dwarves王后queen/kwiin/美麗的fair/fed/語(yǔ)文Chinese/tfainiiz/信息技 術(shù)ITinformation technology美術(shù)Art/a"/休息break/breik/單詞word/W3：d/美麗的pretty/'priti/紙paper/9peipa/仔細(xì)地carefully/'keafah/

10、英語(yǔ)English/'irjshf/體育PEphysical education學(xué)科subject,丁11 .19/ 9sa bd5ikt： sdb'dekt/1 1 課，課程class/klois/數(shù)count/kaunt/線-line/lain/沒(méi)什么nothing/'nA 0i/也許maybe/fmeibi:： -bi/.學(xué)習(xí)learn/3：n/數(shù)學(xué)Maths/mxOs/加add/史日樂(lè)Music/'mjuizik/點(diǎn)dot/dot/課程表timetable/'taimteib(d)l/直地really/'riah/5BM2詞名且一杯牛奶a

11、 glass of milk變得太胖了get too fat看太多電視watch too much TV做運(yùn)動(dòng)play sport吃太多的甜食eat too much sweet food在冰箱里in the fridge做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)do some exercise整日整夜all day and all night（某事）發(fā)生在某人身上happen to sb跑進(jìn)洞內(nèi)run into the hole不讓接近某人（某物）keep away在最后in the end一天一個(gè)蘋導(dǎo)醫(yī)牛沅禽XX1uCl I Ack Faj我！An apple a day keeps the doctor away!售票

12、處一4ticket office今天下午this afternoon五分鐘里 （后）in five minutes上映11be on料理鼠王1The Little Rat Cook玩具總動(dòng)員Toy Story和待在一 起stay with 天鵝湖十Swan Lake一個(gè)大紅蘋 果a big red apple下一次next time醒來(lái)wake up去看電影see a film = go to the cinema在2點(diǎn)鐘at two o' clock三張白雪公主的票子three tickets for Snow White看一看have a look兔子快跑Rabbit Run在所有

13、當(dāng)中of all在城市電影院at City Cinema入睡fall asleep快一點(diǎn)be quick發(fā)現(xiàn)find out正在上映什么電影？What film is on?我們好 嗎？Shall we ,?休息have a break感謝你的幫助thanks for your help上六節(jié)課have six classes午休lunch break每節(jié)課后after each class周二的課程表timetable for Tuesday不上課have no lessons在英語(yǔ)課上in English class從十一點(diǎn)半到下午一點(diǎn)from 11:30 to 13:00從一數(shù)到十cou

14、nt from one to ten一個(gè)新單詞a new word在紙上畫東西draw sth on the paper在美術(shù)課上in the Art class仔細(xì)地看他 的圖片look at his paper carefully看起來(lái)像雨look like rain出示他的圖片給Donny看show Danny his picture = show his picture to Danny到了的時(shí)間了。It' s time for sth = It, s time to do sth5BM3 單詞標(biāo)志rsign /sain/她自己herselfr/h3：fself/廁所toile

15、t/'tJiht/迷路lost/lost/出口exit/fegzit/擔(dān)心worry/rWAri/扔垃圾，垃 圾litter/'hta/電話telephone./'tehfaun/.野餐 picnic./'pikmk/人口entrance/'en trans/石頭stone/staun/吸煙smoke ./smouk/.口袋pocket./'pukit/管理人keeper/kiipa/中間.middle./micKo)1/垃圾rubbish /'rAbif/ 把留下leave/H:v/繼母stepmother/'stepmAda/

16、長(zhǎng)凳bench（故意）使/bentf/落下drop/drop/飯店restaurant/rest runt/跟隨follow/ffuldu/走路walk/WDlk/天氣weather/'weda/意味著mean/miin/雪snow/snau/扔throw/Grau/有暴風(fēng)雨的stormy小路path/pa：。/度degree/di 'gri:/吹blow/blou/有霧的foggy/'fugi/報(bào)告report/ri'pjit/昨天yesterday/'jestodi/臺(tái)風(fēng)typhoon/tai'fuin/溫度temperature/tempr

17、atfd(r)/生長(zhǎng)grew/9ru:/ (過(guò)去今晚rf )tonight/ta 'nait/八z 明天tomorrow/td'mordu/切，割cut/kAt/ 干烽的dry/drai/云cloud/klaud/ 舒適的comfortable/kAmftdbl/下雪的snowy/fsnaui/ 改變change/tfem(d)5/霧fog/fog/ 驚克surprise/sofpraiz/植物，種植plant1小Q /plaint/ 聽壬己來(lái)sound/saund/風(fēng)wind/wind/ 沙焉sofa/'SdUfd/潮濕的wet/wet/ 床bed/bed/重的hea

18、vy/'hevi/ 墊子cushion/'kuf(d)n/修建built/bilt/ 記住remember/ri'membo/他自己himself/him'self/ 漁夫fisherman/'fifaman/雨rain/rein/ 國(guó)家，鄉(xiāng)村country/'kAntri/暴風(fēng)雨storm/stJim/緊接著的next/nekst/給give/giv/搬動(dòng)，移動(dòng)move/mu:v/家具furniture/ff3：nitfd/墻wall窗window/fwinddu/櫥柜cupboard/'kA bad/書架bookshelf/'

19、bukfelf/鏡子mirror/rmira/臺(tái)燈lamp/Isemp/驚奇的surprised/spraizd/不同的different/'difrant/村莊village/9vihd/城鎮(zhèn)town/taun/后來(lái)later/7eita/建筑物building/'bildifj/歷史history/fhist(d)ri/博物館museum/mju:9zidm/5BM3詞組遛狗walk your dog坐在長(zhǎng)椅上sit on the bench公園管理員a park keeper不能吸煙no smoking不能游泳no swimming不能亂扔垃圾no litter舉行一次野

20、餐have a picnic摘花pick the flowers進(jìn)入get into從這兒出去get out of here在中間in the middle of把孩子帶入森林take the children into the forest去的路上on the way to找到他們回家的路find their way back home幫助某人做某事help sb. do sth.猛烈地吹blow strongly把我的植物吹倒blow my plants down使我的植物變得強(qiáng)壯make my plants strong天氣預(yù)報(bào)the weather report將會(huì)變刮風(fēng)的will b

21、e windy大雨heavy rain來(lái)自中國(guó)東海come from the East China Sea他們中的一些some of them來(lái)自其它地方的人people from other places種植糧食plant some rice許多的雨水a(chǎn) lot of rain呆在家里stay in his house過(guò)得愉快enjoy oneself回家come home卜周next week給他一個(gè)驚喜give him a surprise搬家具move the furniture在隔壁next to在客廳里in the living room具它的what else許多高的建筑a lo

22、t of tall buildings許多年之前many years ago許多老上海的照片a lot of photos of old Shanghai許多具它老東西many other old things上海歷史博物館the Shanghai History Museum看上去不一樣look different5BM4單詞鐵路rrailway /'reilwei/歌居 ijopera/fop(d)rd/演奏perform/pd'fjim/文化culture/'kAltfa/著名的famous/'feimas/買bought/bj：t/ （過(guò)去式）盧浮宮Lo

23、uvre/'luv?/油畫painting/'peintir/一千thousand/ uz(d)nd/圣誕節(jié)Christmas/'krismas/學(xué)習(xí)learnt/hint/ (過(guò)去/'D.A式)復(fù)活節(jié)Easter/ista7歷史history/'hist(d)n/萬(wàn)圣節(jié)Halloween/,h3elduri:n/直正地really/fridh/感恩節(jié)Thanksgiving/fO3erjksgivitj/有用的useful/'juisful/western/fwest(d)n/蟲子bug西方的/bAg/holiday/'huhdei/科

24、學(xué)science節(jié)日 /saions/lantern/9lee n tan/漂亮地beautifully燈籠 /'bjutifH/treat/tri :t/現(xiàn)代的modern對(duì)待 /rmud(d)n/pumpkin/pAmpkin/人類human南瓜 /9hju:man/turkey/rt3：ki/最most火雞/maust/收集J訓(xùn)絡(luò).如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除裝飾decorate/'dekareit/巨人，巨大的giant/'daiant/里面的inside/in 'said/城堡castle/9ka:s(d)|/T點(diǎn)殼light八ait/呼喊shout/fa

25、ut/猛撞dash/dxf/害怕的afraid/a ffreid/通過(guò)through/Gru:/圍繞，在周 圍around/a'raund/雪橇sleigh/slei/到達(dá)arrive/dfraiv/曠野field/fii/d/四處everywhere/'evriwed/精神spirit/fspirit/也either/faido/怪物monster/'monsto/通過(guò)，穿過(guò)through/Orui/精選的；昂貴 的Tfancy/9fxnsi/打碎、分裂break/breik/藏hide/haid/永久forever/fd'reva/找到Tfind/faind

26、/惡作劇，詭計(jì)trick/ink/在科技館at the Science Museum美術(shù)館art museum歷史博物館history museum昆蟲館insect museum汽車博物館car museum火車博物館railway museum不同的汽車different cars機(jī)器人世界The World of Robots彈鋼琴play the piano京劇Beijing Opera幫助某人做某事help sb. do sth.滅火put out fires一只丑陋的蟲子an ugly bug學(xué)習(xí)許多關(guān)于learn a lot about 在博園路on Boyuan Road周六去

27、那里go there on Saturday在底褸on the ground floor盧浮宮the Louvre Museum在巴黎in Paris人類歷史human history成千上萬(wàn)的thousands of一次旅行on one trip來(lái)了一次又一次come again and again蒙娜麗莎the Mona Lisa尋找復(fù)活節(jié)彩裝go on Easter egg hunts制作南瓜燈make jack-o'-lanterns不給糖就搗亂go trick-or-treating家庭聚餐have a family dinner裝飾圣誕樹decorate a Christm

28、as tree互相送禮物give presents to each other與談話talk to sb.在英國(guó)in the UK在因特網(wǎng)上on the Internet端午節(jié)the Dragon Boat Festival許多美食a lot of nice food給某人某物give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.在復(fù)活節(jié)at Easter與不同的額be different from切掉cut out扔掉throw away取出里面的部分take out the inside把放進(jìn)put inside擁有自己的have one's own在10月31日on t

29、he 31st of October舉辦化妝舞會(huì)have a 'fancy-dress' party敲門knock on搞惡作劇play a trick on從花園中出去get out of the garden在城堡里in the castle害怕某物或做某 事be afraid of sth./doing sth.逃跑run away樹立一個(gè)標(biāo)志put up a sign圍繞整個(gè)花園around the garden去那兒go there禁止入內(nèi)keep out穿過(guò)墻上的洞through a hole in the wall朝窗外看look out of the windo

30、w打破break down把帶入bring into- -從此from then on永久forever and ever對(duì)生氣be angry with收集J訓(xùn)絡(luò).如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化:1 .直接加 ed： workworked looklooked wantwantedwatch-watched2 .以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單詞，直接加d： livelived hopehoped useused3 .以輔音字母+y 結(jié)尾的，變 y 為 i 力II ed： studystudied carrycarried worryworriedcopycopied4 .以重讀閉音門結(jié)尾的，雙

31、寫最后的輔音字母+cd： stopstopped drop-dropped5 .不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：（參考表格）不規(guī)則變化動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式現(xiàn)在式過(guò)去式現(xiàn)在式過(guò)去式是am/iswas見面meetmet是arewere做makemade變成becomebecame放putput開始beginbegan讀readread吹blowblew騎riderode帶來(lái)bringbrought響ringrang建筑buildbuilt跑runran買buybought說(shuō)saysaid能cancould看見seesaw來(lái)comecame賣sellsold切cutcut唱歌singsang做dodid坐sitsat畫drawdrew睡覺(jué)sleepslept喝drinkdrank站立standstood駕車drivedrove游泳swimswam吃eatate童到taketook落下fallfell教teachtaughtDBfeedfed講述telltold感覺(jué)feelfelt思考thinkthought躲藏hidehid投擲throwthrew飛flyflew穿著wearwore得至IJgetgot寫writewrote給givegave離開leaveleft去gowent讓letlet成長(zhǎng)growgrew保持keepkept有havehad找到findfound聽hea