牛津譯林版7BUnit7-Shopping知識點整理

1、牛津譯林版7BUnit7-Shopping知識點整理Un it7 Shopp ing一，短語歸納1 沿著街道 dow n the street4圣誕禮物 a Christmas present7對感興趣be in terested in10.集郵 collect stamps13 稍等片刻 just a mi nute16 各種各樣的 differe nt kin ds of20 每個兩元 two yua n each23.搭配他的粉紅色外套match her26 零用錢 pocket money29大多數(shù)most of32 另一雙 ano ther pair35玩得開心have fun去貝購

2、物go shopping 尋求幫助ask for help 一個好主意a good idea 不客氣 you re welcome 看一看 take a look 與7相配go wel l with提所有的包carry al l the bags給西蒙買件禮物buy Sim on a prese nt跟我來 come with me1尋找 look for足夠的錢eno ugh money18.不同 different from去年的卡片last years cards 22公共汽車站bus stoppink coat 2 紙杯 paper cups2離.很遠(yuǎn) far away from從27

3、學(xué)到很多l(xiāng)earn a lot from 2在貧窮的地區(qū)in poor areas一雙鞋0a pair of shoes 頂 133he top floor試穿try on看 34 影 watch films擦黑板板 c lean the blackboard 3在天空中 in the sky5 / 638 一組年輕人 a group of little people 3站在桌子上 sta nd on the table 4在草坪上玩 play on the grass.知識點1. hate討厭，恨。反義詞，like, love喜歡，熱愛。hate sb/sth討厭某人某物I hate tha

4、t ma我討厭那個人hate doi ng sth討厭做某事。I hate running我討厭跑步hate sb to do s討厭某人做某事2. carry搬運，攜帶，沒有方向性。Carry the boxe搬運這些箱子bring拿來，帶來從別處拿到說話處。Bring you r homework next timer次帶來你的作業(yè)take拿走，帶走。從說話處拿到別的地方o take the book to Ton把E這本書拿給湯姆3. buy sth for sb= buy sb s給某人買某物I buy a prese nt for Tom= I buy Tom a pres我給湯姆買

5、了一個禮物4. ask sb for hel向 某人求救 ask the police for he 向警察求救5. Christmas is comi ng圣誕節(jié)就要到了。此處is comi ng為現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時。英語中部分表示位置移動的動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時，表示將來時，如,go, leave, fly comeEg, She is going to Shangha她將要去上海了6. maybe副詞，可能，也許，多位于句首。Maybe you are righ可能你是對的may be （情態(tài)動詞,may可能，也許+be可能是，也許是，位于句中You may be a teach你可能是個老

6、師7.i nteresti ng有趣的，修飾物an in terest ing film部有趣的電影be interested in st對感興趣。I am interested basketba我對籃球感興趣be in terested in doing st 對做.感興趣 I am in terested in playi ng basketb我對打籃球感興趣8. You're welcome不客氣，用于回答別人的感謝=Thats all right9. sure形容詞，確知，有把握，肯定。be sure to do st確定做某事Sure做畐寸詞，當(dāng)然了 = of course/

7、 certai nly10.look for尋找，強調(diào)動作，find找到，強調(diào)結(jié)果I look for my pen,but I canfind it我找我的鋼筆，但是沒找到11. Can I help yo? = What can I do for you你需要什么？服務(wù)用語，用來招呼顧客和詢問顧客的需求12. Just a min ute = wait a min ute = wait a mom請nt 等Wait for 等 wait for you 等你 wait for the bu等 公共汽車13. take a look= have a look = loot 一看，后面如果跟賓

8、語要加上介詞attake / have a look a某人/某物 take/have a look at these car看看這些卡片14. How much do they cos 他們值多少錢？詢問價格；How much do/does 某物+cost =How much +be 某物？ = Whatsthe price of+某物？How much does the bike cost?=How much is the bike?=Whahe price of the bike這輛自行車值多少注意；（1） cost值，花費，主語通常為物。Sth （某物）+ cost + sb （某人

9、）+錢，某物花費某人錢eg. This book costs me fifteen yue這本書花費我 15元（2）spend花費，主語為人，既可以花費時間，也可以花費金錢，句型，人+ spend +時間/金錢+ on/ doing sth人花費時間/金錢做某事Eg, I spend fifteen yuan on/buying the boo我花費 15元買了這本書（3）take也指花費，花費時間，句型It takes + Sb（） +時間+to do sth花費某人時間做某事Eg, It takes me half an hour to read books every我每天花費半小時時間

10、讀書。(4) price價格，價錢。the price of的價格詢問價格用What's the price of.？I l take我就買它了。此處take為買的意思，相當(dāng)于buy15. match her pink cod搭配她的粉紅色外套，match，此處為搭配，相當(dāng)于go well withEg,The tie matches her sweater= The tie goes well with her sw這個蝴蝶結(jié)搭配她的毛衣注意，match還作比賽，火柴的意思16. enoug h足夠的，充足的，修飾名詞一般放在名詞前，enoug h+名詞，enough time/ m

11、oney足夠的時間/錢en ough修飾形容詞或副詞放在之后，形容詞/副詞+ en ough.Eg, beautiful eno ugl足夠漂亮fast enoug 足夠快17. change零頭，零錢，不可數(shù)名詞，Here is your change這是找你的錢Cha nge還作改變，變化，cha nge my lifestyle改變我的生活方式18. be differe nt from與不同，反義詞the same as與一樣Eg. My bike is different from you我的自行車不同于你的自行車My bike is the same as youis的自行車和你的

12、自行車一樣19. have time / mon ey_for st有 時間金錢做某事 have time /money to do sthEg。I have time for rest= I have time to have a 我有時間休息I have money for the book= I have money to buy the我有錢買這本書20. paper紙，不可數(shù)名詞，a piece of pape一張紙。Newspape報紙，為可數(shù)名詞21. Most of the children never listen to CDs多數(shù)孩子從不聽唱片。most此處為代詞，大多數(shù)，

13、大部分(1) Most后可直接跟名詞，如，most child ren大多數(shù)兒童。也可以這樣，most+形容詞+名詞，most beautifu l cards大多數(shù)漂亮的卡片(2) most of+the指示代訕形容詞性物主代詞+名詞Eg. Most of the timet 多數(shù)時間most of my tim大 多數(shù)時間22. Whafs your size你的號是多少？ size尺碼，大小(服裝等的)好碼What size多大碼，多大尺寸用來詢問衣服，鞋等尺寸的大小，回答用,size+基數(shù)詞Eg, What size do you wa nt? Size你要多大號？ 8 號23. Ca

14、n I try them o我能試穿一下嗎？ try on試穿如果試穿某物，某物為名詞，try +名詞+ on,也可以try on +名詞，try the coat on=try on the coat如果試穿某物，某物為代詞，代詞必須放在try on中間，try +代詞(賓格)+ on , try them onTry還表示嘗試，You can try our beijing due你可以嘗試一下我們的北京烤鴨24. This coat doesnfit me這件外套不適合我。此處fit合身，合適Eg, This sweater fit s you w這件毛衣非常適合你fit還表示健康的，強

15、壯的keep fit= keep health保持健康25. a no ther pai另一雙，an other另的，其它的，另外的(1) ano ther后+單數(shù)名詞，an other book另一本書(2) another +數(shù)字+名詞復(fù)數(shù) another three book另外三本書another表示三者或三者以上的另一個the othe表示兩者中的另一個，the others兩部分中的另一部分eg. I have two sisters, one is a teacher,the other is a d 我有兩個姐姐，一個是老師，另一個是醫(yī)生(3) pair雙，畐寸，對。a pai

16、r o一雙/ 一對/ 一副'數(shù)字+ pair(s) + of名詞做主語時，謂語動詞與pair的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致Eg,Three pairs of shoes are on the de三 雙鞋在桌子上26. use sth to do st!用某物做某事 We use pens to wri我們用鋼筆寫字27. The mall is a good place to meet friends and have這個購物中心是一個與朋友見面和游玩的好地方to meet frie nds and have fi動詞不定式短語用作定語，修飾名詞place放在名詞后eg.The playgro u

17、nd is a good place to plav basketfil場是個打籃球的好地方I have some good n ews to tellvo我有一些好消息要告訴你三，語法l. some和any用法相同點；Some和any都表示一些，都能修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞Eg,There is some milk in the bott瓶 子里有一些牛奶There are not any stude nts in the classro教室 里沒有學(xué)生不同點；some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句或疑問句中Eg. (1) There are some books on the de桌子

18、上有一些書(2) I dont have any money我沒有錢(3) Do you have any money你有錢嗎？注意；表示提出建議，請求，征求對方意見并且希望得到對方的肯定答復(fù)時用someEg， What about going shopping去購物怎么樣？(表建議)Can you pass me some sugW能遞給我糖嗎？ (表請求)2. There b表示某處有(存在)某人/某物句型結(jié)構(gòu)There be (is /are) +(表示人或物的)名詞+地點(1) There is +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+地點Eg.There is a girl in the roo屋里面有一個女孩 There is some water in the c杯子里有一些水(2) T