浙江省溫州市2018中考英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

1、浙江省溫州市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷（本題有 10小題 ,每小題 1 分 ,共10 分）請(qǐng)從 A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1. -Will you go to school-leavers' party tomorrow?- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. -What was the of the football match last night?- AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. deci

2、sion3. The cheese cake so good that I can t wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells4. -Did you find the way to the new library?- Sure. Mr. White gave me very directions.A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. common5. Betty kept silent at first soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughi

3、ng.A. soB. butC. orD. because6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave like a gentleman at the dinner table.A. happilyB. bravelyC. politelyD. differently7. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive two hours.A. in8. after9. over10. for8. -Do you like rock music or light music?

4、-. I like Beijing Opera.A. EitherB. NoneC. BothD. Neither9. - Alice ' s room is tidy, isn't it?-Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for10. John so hard on his project that he didn ' notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. has wo

5、rkedC. was workingD. will work二、完形填空（本題有15小題,每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It was a Sunday morning. Lori was busy writing in her book. Marilyn was drinking coffee and I was reading a newspaper. Suddenly, Lori looked up and asked. Why are there more pictures of Lisa than there are

6、 of 11 ?"Lisa is our older daughter.I stared back, not understanding the 12 . Lori left the room. I looked at Marilyn, "Are there more pictures of Lisa than of Lori?""I've never 13 them. I don't know, " replied Marilyn."But 14 would Lori ask such a question? &qu

7、ot; I asked. After a few minutes of thought Marilyn said, "When Lisa was born, you were taking photos. You hardly went 15 without a camera. When Lori was born videos became 16 . You used a video camera to record nearly everything in our life. There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the comp

8、uter that Lori has _17 seen or doesn ' t remember."Late that night, when we were alone, I turned on the computer and found the 18 about Lori.“What are you going to do? ” Marilyn asked."Her birthday is coming," I said, "Let's make an album for her as a gift. I don't kn

9、ow if the album will answer her question, but at least she'll know that we 19 enough to find her an answer.”O(jiān)ver the next few days, we secretly 20 all the videos. We watched and selected until we were 21 . Marilyn had them made into photos. When the photos were returned, we placed them into an a

10、lbum. When we looked at the album, all the sweet memories came 22 . We hoped it showed how 23 she was to us.On June 7, when passing Loris room to leave for work. I opened the door and slipped the album inside. Attached to it was a birthday card with a note 24 why her mother and i had put the album t

11、ogether.It was about eight o'clock when my office telephone rang. I picked up the receiver. A tiny voice spoke, "I love you, Daddy," she said and disconnected. I knew our 25 had been received.11. A. himB. herC. meC newspaperD. themD. answer12. A. questionB. book13. A. seenB.countedC.ta

12、kenD.bought14. A. whereB.howC.whenD.why15. A. anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere16. A. popularB.effectiveC.expensiveD.obvious17. A. everB.neverC.alreadyD.just18. A. emailsB.picturesC.newsD.videos19. A. respectB.benefitC.careD.regret20. A. took upB.pointed outC.went throughD.handed in21. A. rel

13、axedB.satisfiedC.activeD.lucky22. A. backB.downC.offD.on23. A. kindB.helpfulC.proudD.important24. A. discussingB.comparingC.explainingD.importing25. A. messageB.prizeC.memoryD.view三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題。第26-28小題,每小題1分;第29-39小題,每小題2分;第40小題5分。共30分）閱讀卜面短文：客觀題請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、 B、 C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)；主觀題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。Oats ar

14、e healthy food. Many familiesA have them forbreakfast. The following is theinstructions of Golden Oats from America.Cwking 髀“3Scnings心ofde。制562 cups cups31 cup3 cups11/3 cup1 cupStoveBoil the Wiiier.Add Gdden Oau to the waicr.Cook for 5 minutes and dir«ceuianally, ferrove from (he heat,Microuav

15、ePul Go lden Oats and water in a bowl.Cook for 4 minuies.Stir md let slad I minute.Oat SnicksOaim etl Cookies 1/2 mp b2Ml agar 以叫 butter 1 cup flour HgeI spoon milk 1/4 Ebltspom salt 12 cup Golden 皿sOkimMl Apple CrispI apple “3 cup butter 2J3 cup brown 如gar 1i2cup Hour 1/2 cup Calden Oats26. To make

16、 three servings of oats, we need one cup of Golden Oats and cups ofwater.A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. six27. Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need.A. milkB.eggsC. saltD. butter28. According to the instructions, we must.A. cook the oats before adding waterB. cook the oats for at least 4 minute

17、sC. choose the microwave to cook the oatsD. add fruits to the oats when cooking themBBath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The

18、 water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths.You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the g

19、oddess.Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent. The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge ci

20、rcle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can' t miss these two sites.The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and appreciate western paintings. If you are interested in t

21、he English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath, If you come in October, you can even take part in the bath film Festival.29. The passage is mainly about the in Bath.A. writersB. paintingsC. festivalsD. buildings30. According to the

22、 passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths?A. Take a bath.B. Play in the water.C. Enjoy ancient coins.D. Buy ancient Roman objects.31. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus?32. Bath is a city.A. where Jane Austen once livedB. that got its name from the heat

23、ed waterC. where a film festival is held all year roundD. that has been a World Heritage Site for 2l yearsCDiabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:Type 1 Diabetes results from t

24、he body not having enough insulin.Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of

25、 the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to

26、blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO (Wor

27、ld Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a person'

28、s risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help

29、 have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.33. Diabetes is .A

30、. a serious diseaseB. a damage to blood vesselsC. an unhealthy life styleD. an unusual blood sugar levels34. According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause?A. a person gets too heavy.B. A person doesn t want to eat.C. A person becomes blind.D. A woman will not have a baby.35. The WHO repo

31、rt (2015) tells us that in the world .A. 8.3% of the people have diabetesB. 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC. about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearD. the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 201436. Which of the following can be the best title for

32、the passage?A. A Report on HealthB. Diabetes and Its CauseC. How to Prevent DiabetesD. Diabetes: Harm and PreventionDOn May 17, 2009, according to the plan, Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument. The power supply on this instrument had failed,

33、so it could no longer be used. I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant.Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine. As there is no gravity, you can't stand and any slight push can result in tragedy -you can be pushed into space, never be back.We got to the telesc

34、ope. Before we could replace the power supply, we would have to remove from the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws. Having taken out the first three, I found the fourth stripped. I realized that the handrail would not come off, which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power sup

35、ply and repair that instrument, which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets.I tried all kinds of things, and nothing worked. Then Houston, the control centre on the earth, called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull

36、 it off the telescope. They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that.I knew what it meant: The handrail could be completely pulled off and the safety tether might break, and I might therefore be pushed into space.Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not t

37、ake over my role. I turned and looked into the cabin where my five crewmates were, and nobody in there had a space suit on. However, I knew they were all looking at me. "Come on Mass, we are all behind you." The telescope must be repaired."Bam!" The handrail came right off. The r

38、est of the walk went well. We finally got the new power supply in. They tried it; turned it on from the ground. The instrument came back to life.At the edge of darkness , after about eight hours, I turned around and saw the Earth from our altitude at Hubble, 568 kilometers up. I saw the huge round p

39、ure blue globe home planet. It's the most beautiful, magnificent thing I' ve ever seen. It's like looking into heaven. It's paradise.37. According to the passage, space walk can be very.A. interestingB. dangerousC. comfortableD. harmful38. Mass had difficulty in when repairing the in

40、strument.A. fixing the screwsB. getting to the telescopeC. taking off the handrailD. finding the new power supply39. Why did Mass look into the cabin where his five crewmates were?A. To see whether they could help.B. To find out what they were doing.C. To ask them to send him a new tool.To let them

41、know what had happened.40. What does Mass want to tell us by writing " At the edge of darkness "?（請(qǐng)用約 40 詞回四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題,每小題1分，共15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。confident twelve box offer along41. I'm happy to find some of chocolate in my bag.42. There is a cinema on the floor of the shop

42、ping center.43. Orange juice after each meal when I stayed at the hotel.44. My grandpa often takes a walk the river early in the morning.45. After winning the speech competition, Bob became than before.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。Charlie ' s life dream was to become a soldier, but heuwo never

43、 be able to because of his leg condition he couldn ' t stand on his right leg. He was ver46 （傷心的）about it.One day, Harris, an army officer, 47（聽(tīng)說(shuō),）the story. After communicating withCharlie's parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big 48 （驚奇，驚喜）.InA month later, one

44、day in 49（八月）2016, Harris appeared in Charlie' s classroom.front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, "Would you _50_（介意）taking a ride with me?"Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he 51（真正的）dreamed to go.Harris said to Charlie, "Today you will become a member o

45、f our team." Charlie was too _52 （激動(dòng)的）to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath 53 （大聲地）,"I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the 54 （國(guó)家）.”Charlie's parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his

46、job, "When I joined the army, I made a 55 （承諾）to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child."五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題有1小題,共20分56.如今，國(guó)內(nèi)外很多孩子在父母的安排下沒(méi)有了自己的周末，如下圖中的Jack。請(qǐng)分析圖中的這種現(xiàn)象并談?wù)勀愕目捶?，以 Weekend or Not?為題寫(xiě)一篇約 110詞的英語(yǔ)短文向Parents雜志投稿，讓父母?jìng)兺ㄟ^(guò)閱讀你的文章能有所啟發(fā)。注意:文中若出現(xiàn)“Jack以外的人名或任何學(xué)校名稱(chēng)，該作文得分不超過(guò)12分。Weekend or Not?小詞典assistant n.助手blood vessel n. 血管complication n.并發(fā)癥entrance n. 人口