[重點]小學(xué)英語基礎(chǔ)單詞、對話、句子

1、 重點 小學(xué)英語基礎(chǔ)單詞、對話、句子小學(xué)英語基礎(chǔ)短語、句子、對話一、基礎(chǔ)短語，句子1（ Hello!/Hi! 你好2（ What s your name, 你叫什么名字,My name is Tom./I ' m Tom.我的名字叫 Tom成是 Tom3（Good morning/afternon/evening!4（ How are you? 你身體好嗎,1' m fine.Thank you.我很好，謝謝 5（ Who s he/she? 他/她是誰 He/She is my fathet/mother 他 /她是我的爸爸/媽媽。mother 媽媽 father 爸爸 un

2、cle 叔叔 sister 姐 （ 妹 ） brothe 兄 （ 弟 ）grandpa 祖 （ 外祖 ） 父 grandma 祖 （ 外祖 ）母 girl 女孩 boy 男孩6. What class are you in? 你在哪一班級 I m in class1,grade 6. 我在六年（1） 班 7. How many hens canyou see? 你能看到你幾只雞,Two.兩只One 1 two 2 three 3 four 4 five 5 six 6 seven 7 eight 8 night 9ten 10 eleven 11 twelve 128. What day is

3、 today? 今天是什么時候, It s Monday. 今天是周一Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday 星期六 Sunday 星期日 9. Are you on duty today? 今天你值日嗎,Do you onYes,I am./No,I m not. 是的，我是/不，我不是。10.like swimming? 你喜歡游泳嗎, Yes,I do./No,I don t 是的，我喜歡/不，我不喜歡。Does he/she like swimming? 他 / 她喜歡游泳嗎,Yes,he

4、/she does No ,he/she don t 是的，他/她喜歡不，他 /她不喜歡11. What s your favorite sport/ani mal/food/fruit/subject? 你最喜歡的運動/ 動物 / 食物 / 水果 /科目是什么, My favorite sport/animal/food fruit/subject is 我最喜歡的科目是Sport 運動run 跑 jump 跳 swim 游泳 ride 騎 sing 唱歌 dance 跳舞 walk 走basketball 籃球 football 足球 ping-pong 乒乓球 Food 食物milk 牛

5、奶 noodle 面條 rice 米飯 egg 雞蛋 cake 蛋糕 bread 面包 fish魚Animal 動物dog 狗 cat 貓 bird 鳥 duck 鴨 elephant 大象 pig 豬 cow 奶牛 fish 魚tiger 老虎 panda 熊貓 monkey 猴子 horse 馬 hen 母雞 lion 獅子fruit 水果peach 桃 pear 梨 orange 橙子 apple 蘋果 banana 香蕉 grape 葡萄subject 科目English 英語 Chinese 語文 math 數(shù)學(xué) P.E 體育 art 美術(shù) computer 電腦music 音樂12

6、.How is the weather today? 今天天氣怎么樣, It s a rainy day./It s rainy. 今天下雨。Weather 天氣Sunny 晴朗的 rainy 下雨的 cloudy 多云的 snowy 下雪的13. What s this/that? 這 /那時什么, It s a book. 這是一本書。What are they?這些事什么,They are books 這些事書。ruler 尺子 pencil 鉛筆 pen 鋼筆 desk 課桌 bag 書包 pen 鋼筆 book 書bed 床 sofa 沙發(fā) table 桌子 chair 椅子 toy

7、 玩具 14. How do yougo to school? 你怎么騎自行車去學(xué)校的, I go to school by bike. 我騎自行車去學(xué)校car 小汽車 bus 公共汽車bike 自行車 plane 飛機 train 火車15. What do you have for breakfast? 你早餐吃什么, I have bread and milk. 我吃了面包和牛奶16. What are youdoing? 你在做什么, I m swimming. 我在游泳17. How much is it? 這個多少錢, It s ten yuan. 十元18. Where are

8、you from?你來自哪里, I m from China. 我來自中國China 中國 USA 美國 England 英格蘭19. How old are you? 你幾歲了, I m ten. 我十歲20.What color is it?這是什么顏色I(xiàn)t is red它是紅色Color 顏色Red 紅色 blue 藍(lán)色 orange 橙色 yellow 黃色 white 白色 green 綠色black 黑色Job 職業(yè)Doctor 醫(yī)生 driver 司機，駕駛員singer 歌手 policeman 警察 farmer 農(nóng)民 nurse 護(hù)士 teacher 教師 worker 工

9、人Dress 衣著shirt 男襯衫 sweater 毛衣 skirt 裙子 shoe 鞋子 sock 襪子eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 nose 鼻子 mouth 嘴巴 head 頭 arm 手臂 hand 手 leg腿 foot 腳 face 臉park 公園 zoo 動物園 like 喜歡 classroom 教室 grade 年級 class 班級hot 熱 school 學(xué)校 close 關(guān) clock 鐘 piano 鋼琴 rain 雨，下雨snow 下雪tree 樹 big 大的 song 歌 love 愛 read 讀 study 書房 happy 高興的 sad 悲 傷的 ea

10、t 吃 answer 答 look 看 bookstore 書店 photo 照片 ask 問 tall 高的 short 矮的 breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner 晚餐open the door 開門 ride a bike 騎自行車put on 穿上 take off 脫掉turn on 打開 turn off 關(guān)掉 fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏 sweep lthe floor 掃地板get up 起床 go to school 去學(xué)校 go home 回家 go to bed 去睡覺 have a(Chinese)class上(語文)課 go swimming 去

11、游泳 play basketball( ) 打籃球play the piano 彈鋼琴 take pictures 拍照 listen to music 聽音樂二、交際1. Hello,你好。2. Hi, 喂，你好3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上 /下午 / 晚上好。4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天好嗎,5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，謝謝。6. Not bad, thank you. 不錯，謝謝。7. Welcome back to school.

12、 歡迎回到學(xué)校來。8. Welcome to our school. 歡迎到我們學(xué)校來。9. Happy birthday!生日快樂10. What s your name, please? 你的名字是什么?11. Your name, please? 你叫什么名字,12. My name is/I ' m 我的名字是 /我名叫13. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs 這位是小姐/先生/女士。14. This is my friend. 這是我的朋友。15. Come and meet my friends. 過來見見我的朋友們。16. How do you do? 你好。1

13、7. Nice to meet /see you. 很高興認(rèn)識/見到你。18. Goodbye. 再見19. Good night. 晚安。20. How old is he? 他多大了,21. Thank you./ Thanks. 謝謝。22. You re welcome. 不用謝。23. That s all right. 沒關(guān)系。24. I m sorry. 對不起。25. Sorry, I don t know. 對不起，我不知道。26. Excuse me. 對不起，打擾一下。27. Come in, please. 請進(jìn)。28. Have some bananas, pleas

14、e. 請吃些香蕉。s time for the cakes. 該吃些蛋糕了。29. It 30. May I come in? 我可以進(jìn)來嗎,32. May I have yours? 我能吃你的嗎,33. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃兩個蛋糕嗎,34. No, you can t. 不，你不能。35. Can I have one ， please? 我能吃一個嗎,36. Yes./All right. Here you are.好的。給你。37. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走嗎,38. Sure. 好的。39. Do you know his

15、telephone number? 你知道他的電話號碼嗎,40. Are you sure? 你能確定嗎,41. Yes. I m sure. 是的，我肯定。42. Maybe he s in the teachers office. 可能他在老師辦公室。43. We re abo ut the same age, I think. 我想我們大概年齡相仿。44. Yes, you re right. 是的，你是對的。45. You re wrong. 你錯了46. I like -very much.我非常喜歡。47. I like to draw pictures there.我喜歡在那兒畫

16、畫。48. Me too. 我也是。49. Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎,是的，給我女兒買條裙子。50. Yes, a dress for my daughter.你想要買什么, 連衣裙還是短51. What do you want, a dress or a skirt?裙,52. How about the blue one? 這條藍(lán)色的如何,53. How much is it? 多少錢 ,54. Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。55. Excuse me, where s the cinema? 請問，電影院在哪56. Where s the teachers

17、 office, please? 老師辦公室在哪就在那兒，中國銀行的旁請問，怎么走才能到你能告訴我去銀行的57. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?達(dá)郵局 ?58. Can you show me the way to the bank, please?路怎么走嗎,59. It s over there, near the Bank of China.邊。60. This way, please. 請這邊走。61. Sorry, I don t know. You may go and ask him. 對不起，我不知道。你可以去問他。62

18、. What s the time? 幾點了 ,63. Excuse me, what s the time, please? 請問，幾點了,64. It ' s time to get up/go to school 到了起床/去學(xué)校的時候了。65. It ' s time for 到了（做）的時候了。66. Look at the blackboard, please. 請看黑板。67. Go and get him. 去把他找來。68. Let me have a look, please. 讓我看一看。今天我們來做個游戲。69. Let s play a game to

19、day.70. Now listen to me, please. 現(xiàn)在請聽我說。71. Can you look after my bag and clothes, please?你能幫我照看一下我的書包和衣服嗎,72. Yes. /All right./ OK./ Sure.好的。73. Look at his coat. 看他的外套。74. Shall we go now? 我們現(xiàn)在可以走了嗎,75. Let s go to school. 讓我們?nèi)W(xué)校吧。76. Yes, let s. 好的，走吧。77. Let s get some(red) flowers. 讓我們來摘些( 紅 )

20、 花。78. Please don t. 請不要。79. Don t turn off the TV. 別關(guān)電視。80. Very good. 很好。81. Great!/ That s great. 太好了。/ 棒極了。82. How nice!多漂亮啊83. How beautiful!多美啊84. It s lovely. 它真可愛。85. Oh, dear! 哦，天啊86. Pardon? 對不起，請再說一遍。87. Excuse me, would you please tell me ？ 對不起，你能告訴我，88. What can you see? 你能看見什么,89. Wher

21、e are the balls? 球在哪兒,90. Look, they re b etween the bags. 看，它們在書包中間。91. What s that on the wall? 墻上的那是什么,92. It s a photo of my family. 是我們家的全家福。93. There are some toy boats on the desk. 桌上有些玩具船。94. Please give it to me . 請把它給我。95. Who are they? 他們是誰,96. Their names are 他們的名字是。97. What s your telep

22、hone number? 你的電話號碼是什么,98. Shall we call her? 我們打電話給她好嗎,99. What a clever boy he is!他是個多么聰明的孩子啊100. How beautiful the girls are 這些女孩多漂亮啊二、問題1( What s your name? What s your English name? 2( How old are you ?3( What grade/class are you in?4( Where are you from? Where do you come from? 5( Are you from

23、 Beijing?6( What school are you from?7( How are you?8( What s your English teacher s name? How long have you learned English?9( What s your father s name?10( How many people are there in your family? 11( Which do youprefer singing or dancing? 12( Do you often go to the zoo?13( Which do you prefer mo

24、nkeys or elephants? 14( Which do you like best, blue, green or purple?15( Do you like your mother?16( How old is your father/mother? 17( Can you play the piano?18( What s your favorite food?19( What s your favorite color?20( Can you play the violin?21( Which do you prefer, your English teacher or Ch

25、inese teacher?22( Can you play football?23( Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? 24( Do you like yourschool? Why? 25( Which do you prefer ,cartoons or news? 26( How manybananas are there in the picture? 27( What color are they?天氣、時間等1. What day is today? Today is Monday/ Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursda

26、y/ Friday/ Saturday/Sunday.2. What s the weather today? It s sunny/ rainy/ cloudy/ windy.3. What time do you often get up?4. What time do you have breakfast/lunch? 運動、食物、顏色等1. What s your favorite animal/color/ food? 2. What animal don tyou like?3. What foo d don t you like?4. Do you like playing fo

27、otball?5. Do you like Yao Ming? Why?6. Do you like other sports?7. What s your favorite sport?8. Do you like basketball?9. What color is your shirt?10. What do you like to eat?愛好、寵物等1. Do you like English book?2. If you don t like reading, what do you like ?3. Do you have a pet?4. Do you have a cat

28、or a dog?5. Do you like sports?6. What do you like ? I like reading and watching TV.7. What do you hope for? I hope to be a doctor.8. In the future, what job do you want?9. If you want to be a millionaire, what would you buy?10. Do you like cars? What color cars?11. Do you like banana? Do you eat ba

29、nana every day?12. What s your mother s job?13. Do you like a sunny day or a rainy day? Why?14. Do you like summer or winter? I like summer because I can go swimming.15. Do you like watching TV?三、話題自我介紹Good afternoon, teachers! Today, I'm very happy to introduce myself here. My name is=. My Engl

30、ish name is =. I'm 14. I come from Class= Grade = of = Primary School.). Because II'm an active girl. I like playing basketball(think it's very interesting. I'd like to eat potatoes(=). They're tasty. My favourite colour is green.And I like math(=) best. It's fun. On weekend,

31、 I like reading books in my room. I hope I can learn English well, because I think it very important.I have a happy family. There are members in my familyfather,mother and me. My father is abut my mother is working in. I love both of them.My dream is to be a vet ,because I want to help the poor anim

32、als in the future. Thank you for listening!my family 我的家庭Hello,everyone!My name is steven . Im 10 years old, Today my topic is my family .I have a happy family . There are three members:My father , My mother and me . My parents love mevery much .My mother is Chinese teacher . She is very tall and th

33、in . Her face looks small and her eres are very beautiful . My mother is very warm and friendly to others , but she is very strict with me .My father is a professional accountant . He works hard every day .He likes playing football.我愛英語I love English. English language is now used everywhere in the world.It has become the most common language on Internet and for international trade. Learning English makes me confident and brings me GREat pleasure.