外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)匯總

1、八年級(jí)（下）英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)匯總/復(fù)習(xí)提綱Modulel重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)like to do sth.想要做某事done做好了，完成了bit稍微;有點(diǎn)兒a try嘗一嘗； 試試看tooth對(duì)甜食的愛(ài)好for因而感謝from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事重點(diǎn)句型a delicious smell多香的氣味啊!at到達(dá)time（in）doing sth.花時(shí)間做某事well 也proud of為而感到驕傲school在學(xué)校；上學(xué)first起初;開(kāi)始few 一些the right way用正確的方法（方式）afraid of doing sth.害怕

2、做某事looks lovely,it smes delicious,and it tastes goo蛇看起來(lái)彳艮可愛(ài)， 聞起來(lái)彳艮香，嘗起來(lái)很好吃。smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour它的氣味太大，并且嘗起來(lái)有點(diǎn)兒酸。pie sounds nice蘋果派聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。you like to try some 你想嘗一些嗎？a try!嘗一嘗吧！I get the sugar我來(lái)拿糖好嗎？might be salt!它可能是鹽！'m always sory when I don't know how to do things in

3、the right way,當(dāng)我不知道如何用正確的方式做事情的時(shí)候，我總是感到很難過(guò)，does he/she look like 他/她長(zhǎng)什么樣Module2 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)prize 一等獎(jiǎng)on a holiday 度假doing sth.停止做某事about 恩考，考慮to do sth.需要做某事15歲的up編寫；創(chuàng)作the moment 此刻，現(xiàn)在；當(dāng)時(shí)of.之重點(diǎn)句型do sth.派遣某人去做某事been to. 去過(guò)different from 與不同sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事down 倒數(shù)；倒計(jì)時(shí)15、 find out 查期：弄清special特另的東西1

4、7. “ keesph./sth.+adj. 使某人 ” /某物保持（狀態(tài)）you ever won any prizes before你曾經(jīng)得過(guò)獎(jiǎng)嗎一 No,I haven't.不，我沒(méi)得過(guò)。you ever entered a competition 你曾經(jīng)參加過(guò)競(jìng)賽嗎？No,I haven' havern't entered any comperitions.不，我沒(méi)有。我沒(méi)參力口過(guò)任何競(jìng)賽。 have been to many interesting places他們?nèi)ミ^(guò)彳艮多有趣的地方。far they have learnt to speak German,

5、French,Chinese and Arabi®目前為止，他們 已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了德語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)、漢語(yǔ)和阿拉伯語(yǔ)了。win it,you need to write a short story about a place you've viited.要想贏得比賽，你需要就你曾旅行過(guò)的一個(gè)地方寫一個(gè)短篇故事。過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)的句型：first prze is only the book called Around the World in 80 DaysL 等獎(jiǎng)只是一本叫八十天環(huán)游世界的書！the moment,Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egyp

6、t,one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa此刻，邁克和克萊爾在埃及的開(kāi)羅一一非洲最大、最繁華的城市之一。language is difterent from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pr onounce the words.這種語(yǔ)言在很多方面和英語(yǔ)不同，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)單詞的拼寫和發(fā)音桃根難。Module3 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)up to 從事；正在做；忙于做 problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題 the news 在新聞上 of 許多，大量order to 為了；以便

7、for 尋找 of 數(shù)以百計(jì)的；成百上千的system 星系；（尤指）太陽(yáng)系重點(diǎn)短 語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型are you up to 你在忙什么呢？of 數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的photos 照相11."adj./adv. +enough to do sth. 足”夠做某事many如此多的with sb.和某人交流as.和一樣named after以的名字命名ve just made a model spaceship for our school pojec或®J 為我們的學(xué)校項(xiàng)目制作 了一個(gè)宇宙飛船模型。have already been to the moon.字航員已經(jīng)到過(guò)月球了。,we

8、have not found life on any other planets yet.然而，我們還沒(méi)有在任何其他行星上發(fā)現(xiàn)have they discovered life on Mas那么他們?cè)诨鹦巧习l(fā)現(xiàn)生命了嗎?,no problem.當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。of scientists are working hard in order to sendastronauts to Mars one day.為了有一天能把宇航員送去火星，許多科學(xué)家正在努力工作。think that there has been life on the earthfor hundreds of millions of

9、 years.科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為，地球上存在生命（的歷史）已經(jīng)有 億萬(wàn)年了。sun and its planets are called the solar system.太陽(yáng)和它的行星們被稱作太陽(yáng)系 Module4 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)ache胃痛；腹痛a cold感冒sb.'s temperature量某人的體溫exercine鍛煉、做運(yùn)動(dòng)much 太多harmful to.對(duì)有害as比如the medicine 吃藥times a day 一天三次food 快餐sb. for a walk帶某人散步重點(diǎn)句型：to do sth.決定做某事part in 參加，參與excellent c

10、ondition健康狀況很好awful 感到不舒服over 渾身；到處.to. 太面不能time to time 有時(shí)；偶爾like to do sth.想要做某事off 關(guān)掉；關(guān)閉up 建立，創(chuàng)立can I help you我能幫你什么嗎？-I've got a stomach ache and my head hurt或胃痛，頭也痛。you caught a cold 你感冒 了嗎？me take your temperature.讓我給你量一下體溫 long have you been like this 你像這樣多久了 ？haven't done much exerci

11、sesince I got my computer last year.自從去年我有了 電月而 就沒(méi)怎么鍛煉過(guò)。've been ill for about three days!我已經(jīng)病了 大約三天了 ！not eat fast food! 不要吃快餐！don't we go for a run before schol 為什么我們不能在上學(xué)前去跑步呢？I am too weak to do any exercised許是我身體太虛弱了，不能做任何運(yùn)動(dòng)。Module5 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)doing sth.不斷做某事；繼續(xù)/反復(fù)做某事't help doiog st

12、h.忍不住做某事other 互相；彼此of. 兩.者都 the heart of sb.贏得某人的心重點(diǎn)句to do sth.期待做某事since自從than 多于；超出the 1980s在 20 世紀(jì) 80 年代's own 某人自己的well ss也，還，而且sth.向某人要某物型： has been popular for over eighty years,ever since the artist Herge invented himin 1929.自從藝術(shù)家艾爾熱在1929年創(chuàng)作出他之后，他已經(jīng)受歡迎了80 多年了。appeared in China in the 1980

13、sx T 在 20 世紀(jì) 80 年代出現(xiàn)在中國(guó)。lives in his own private world.史務(wù)比生活在他自己的世界里。's time to watch a cartoon. 到看動(dòng)畫片的時(shí)間了。's watch Superman!咱們看超人吧！can't help laughing when I watch them!看到他們的時(shí)候我就忍不住發(fā)笑！always expect to see more Monkey King cartoon他們直期待看至U更多美裝王的卡通片。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)bit of 有點(diǎn)兒up使整齊；使整潔a look 看一看after 照

14、顧；照料sth.使某人做某事Module6 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧a result結(jié)果；因止匕interested in.對(duì)小感興趣sth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事the time 一直，總是to 不得不，必須do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)out 出版；問(wèn)世重點(diǎn)句型:you collect anything 你收集什么東西嗎？out of 用完，耗盡only.but also.不僅而且-Yes,I colect coins and notesM的，我收集硬幣和紙幣。hobby do you think takes up the most space你認(rèn)為哪種愛(ài)好最占用空間？students have h

15、obbies,such as reading,painting,growing vegetables and looking afte r animals.很多學(xué)生都有愛(ài)好，例如讀書、繪畫、種蔬萊和照看動(dòng)物。can make you grow as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.愛(ài)好可以促使你成長(zhǎng)，培養(yǎng)你的興趣，并幫助你學(xué)習(xí)新的技能。must be really valuable它們一定彳艮值錢吧。not only enjoy the weekend,but also learm a lot abou

16、t life in the old days.他們不僅僅享受了周末，也學(xué)習(xí)了很多關(guān)于過(guò)去生活的知識(shí)。at school,David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy,and it came out as a book in 2012.回到學(xué)校后，戴維以一名16 歲男孩的生活為題材寫了一個(gè)故事，并于2012 年成書出版。young people love his book,and as a result,David has become a successful young wri ter.很多年輕人都喜歡他的書，結(jié)果，

17、戴維成了一名成功的年輕作家。is also interested in many other things他也對(duì)很多其他事情感興趣。Module7 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：for為做準(zhǔn)備a list列清單the end of.在的結(jié)尾；在的末端for為付款better do sth. 最好做某事the way順便說(shuō)一下to do sth.忘記去做某事重點(diǎn)句型.向某人提供某物重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)the same time 同時(shí)on 取決于；決定于in touch(with sb.)(與某人)保持聯(lián)系certain to do sth.肯定會(huì)做某事least 至少out 試驗(yàn)；驗(yàn)證are you leaving

18、and how long are you going to stay there你什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)，打算在那里待多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？sounds crazyb, ut I don't know what to take.這聽(tīng)起來(lái)很荒唐，但是我不知道帶些什么。are good,or you can wear light trousers.短褲就很好，或者你可以穿薄褲子。'd better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags.你最好問(wèn)一 下旅行社你所有包的總重量。can offer you great s

19、ummer English course我們可以給你提供很棒的暑期英語(yǔ)課程。provide books,and we set tests every week to checkyour progress我們提供書，并且我們每周都安排測(cè)驗(yàn)來(lái)檢查你的進(jìn)步情況。will love coming to los Angeles to learn aboutAmerican culture and improve your English at the same time.你會(huì)喜歡來(lái)洛杉磯學(xué)習(xí)美國(guó)文化的，同時(shí)提高你的英語(yǔ)水平。can work in small or large groups: it de

20、pends onyour personal choice你可以在小組或者大組中學(xué)習(xí)：這取決于你的個(gè)人選擇。families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them.許多 家庭和學(xué)生們建立了親密的友誼，并且和他們保持著聯(lián)系。Module8 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ).that如止匕以至于 sth.聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事famous for因 而著名up占去（時(shí)間或空間）along沿著走out 指出；指明do sth.允許某人做某事the top of.在的頂端to do sth.承諾做某事重點(diǎn)句型 :up 喚

21、醒；叫醒noise制造噪聲.-ny more 不再photos 拍照the world 世界各地latest films 最新電影doing sth.喜歡做某事 sightseeing 觀光popular with 受歡迎don't think they allow people to swim in the lake. 我認(rèn)為他們不允許人們?cè)诤镉斡?。thought somebody was moving about.我們以為有人在走動(dòng)。's uncle said that it was wrong to pull leavesoff plants and that we s

22、hould protect everything here.玲玲的叔叔說(shuō)拽下植物的葉子是不對(duì)的，我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)這里的一切。can hardly believe we're in the city centre.我簡(jiǎn)直不能相信我們是在市中心。含“the存數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的句型：we're going to Dongting Laket,he second largestfreshwater lake in China朋天我們打算去洞庭湖，它是中國(guó)第二大淡水湖。's so quiet here that I can even hear the birdssing

23、ing! 這里是如此的安靜，以至于我甚至能聽(tīng)到鳥兒在唱歌！park is famous for its lake,bridges and the ancient buildings on the hi 這個(gè)公園因 它的湖、橋和山上的古代建筑而聞名。lake takes up over half of the park area這個(gè)湖占據(jù)了整個(gè)公園一半多的面積。promised to write,so.我答應(yīng)（給你們）寫信，因此 woke everybody up.每個(gè)人都被它吵醒了。ate some cakes and I was not hungry any more.我們吃了些蛋糕，所以我

24、不再餓了。Module9重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)a problem with.與之間出了問(wèn)題to do sth.拒絕做某事sure of對(duì)有把握doing sth.后悔做了某事patient with對(duì)有耐心friends 交朋友.to將介紹/引見(jiàn)給do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事in參加重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧problem 沒(méi)什么，沒(méi)關(guān)系afraid to do sth.害怕做某事place發(fā)生time 每當(dāng)，每次about為擔(dān)心silence安靜地；沉默地by day一天天地；漸漸地the first time 第一次the line 等一下；別掛斷重點(diǎn)句型I askif you've mentioned th

25、is to her 我可以問(wèn)一下你跟她提過(guò)這件事嗎？ to find out whether she feels lonely without you.盡量弄清楚沒(méi)有你她是否會(huì)感到孤單。you explain what happened then你能解釋一下后來(lái)發(fā)生了什么事嗎？you tell me how she's different 你能跟我說(shuō)一下她怎么不一樣了嗎？did not know who she was.我不知道她是誰(shuí)。asked her why she smiled at me that day®問(wèn)過(guò)她那天為什么對(duì)我微笑。'm sure she re

26、grets hurting you 我相信她后悔傷害了 你。'll encourage her to join in more.我會(huì)鼓勵(lì)她多多加入我們的活動(dòng)。time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely 每次聽(tīng) 到其他學(xué)些的說(shuō)笑聲，我覺(jué)得更加孤單了。by day, I learnt to trust people,and they included me in theircircle of friends.漸漸地，我學(xué)會(huì)了相信別人，并且他們也把我納入了他們的朋友圈。Module10 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)回顧重點(diǎn)單詞sb. around帶某人參觀；給某人做向?qū)erson親自；本人air（廣播或電視）播出.but.不是而是doing sth.避免做某事