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1、備戰(zhàn)2019高考英語專題-狀語從句-鞏固提升練習(含解析)一、單選題1. By the time she home, her parents will have prepared some delicious food for her.A. will getB. will havegotC. isgettingD. gets2. May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum? No, you can't go out your workis being done.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment3.
2、 Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where4. They are so busy that they have no time to do any sports,they need to do so.A. whereverB. wheneverC. evenifD. as if5. This is a very interesting book. I'll buy it.A. no matter how
3、 it may costB. how may it costC. how much may it costD. however much it may cost6. they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting anatural fertilizer for the next year's crop.A. Whatever;becomeB. Whichever; becomeC. Whatever;becomesDWhichever; becomes7. I left at 6:00I
4、 could catch the train.A. thatB. soC. in orderthatD. so as to8. Did Jack come back early last night?-Yes!It was not yet 8 o'clock he arrived home.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. but1. It also gives the interview the impression you actually feel quite nervous, you'reconfident.A. thatB. evenifC.that
5、 evenifD.what10. When do you think I can access Blackberry App World on my computer?Not untilyour device password correctly.A. you have enteredB. have you enteredC. will youenterD. you will have entered11. They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, they might have.A. howeve
6、r difficultB. howdifficultC. whatever difficultyD. whatdifficulty12. Muir succeeds other designers have failed her clothes are original, yet stylish.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where13. Children should be warned that it's dangerous to open the microwave oven it is stillworking.A. untilB. afterC. be
7、foreD. while14. While watching television,.A. the doorbell rangB. we heard the doorbell ringC. there was someone knocking at the doorD. the doorbell was ringing15. 一 Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?He rushed out of the room I could say a word.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. until16. “Wewill
8、 do the right thing and do what we have to do investigate crimes they exist, claimed the police officer in chief.A. whateverB. whereverC. whicheverD. however17.Beauty lies in the lover's eyes.most people saw nothing but a cruel criminal, she saw an affectionate man.A. WhenB. BecauseC. WhichWhere
9、D.they don't speak the same kindB. evenC. asD. only ifB. WhenC. BecauseD. Onceno matter full one's schedule is in lifeB. what18. Americans and Canadians can understand each other of English.A. now thatifif19.1 know she's not perfect, I do like her.A. While20. One can always manage to do
10、more things,A. howC. whenD. where21. The government has taken some measures to reduce the smog, but it may be some time the situation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before22. you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.A. Now thatsin
11、ceB. EverC. SothatD. In case23.the Internet is making people closer, it may also be breaking some homes or will causeother family problems.A. WhenB. IfC. AsD. While24. -Look at those clouds!-Don't worry.it rains, we'll still have a great time.A. Even ifB.AsthoughC. IncaseD. If only25.,I have
12、 to put the storybook away to concentrate on my lessons.A. However amusing itisB. However itis amusingC. No matter how it's amusingD. Nomatter how amusing is it26. Tell your friend not to take the pillshe may have health problems in the future,it is too late.A. cause; whichB. that;whenC. because
13、;whenD. that; which27. You won't find it difficultyou have mastered it.A. beforeB. whileC. onceD. though28. It will be quite a long timeshe is back again, so don't be too cross with her.A. thatB. sinceC.beforeD. until29.he once felt like giving up,he now has the determination to push further
14、 and keepongoing.A. afterB. whencase30.A. As ifC. InD. Now thatI have made this first visit, I hope I can come many more times.B. Inthatifthey haveI enjoyed myself so much.C. EvenD. Now that31. The engineers are so busy that they have no time for sports activities, the interest.A. even ifB. asifC. w
15、heneverD. wherever32. , we can take some measures to minimize the losses.A. As earthquakes are difficult to be predictedB. As earthquakes aredifficult to predictC. Difficult as earthquakes are to predictedD. Difficult as earthquakesare to predict33. You will be able to produce high quality reports y
16、ou are committed and never giveup.A. as thoughB. evenifC. as longasD. in case34. Do you think the business via Wechat should be banned?the businessmen are honest and guarantee the quality, it should be permitted.A. In caseB. As longasC. NowthatD. Even if35. As is reported, retirement age should be p
17、ut off immediately.Easier said than done.We take all factors into consideration, we shall be facedwith some other social problems.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. once36. What was the party like? Wonderful. It's yearsC. beforeD. since二、語法填空37. Don't touch the instruments in the lab your teacher allo
18、ws you.38. It has been three years we last saw each other.39. As it reported, it is 100 years Qinghua University was founded.40. He was told that it would be at least three months he could recover and return towork.41. Video games can be a poor influence if(leave) in the wrong hands.答案一、單選題1 .【答案】D【
19、解析】【分析】句意:到她到家的時候為止,父母將為她準備好可口的食物。by the time引導時間狀語從句,主句是將來時,可知時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時,選D【點評】考查時態(tài),本題涉及一般現(xiàn)在時的應(yīng)用。2 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一媽媽今天下午我可以和Dick出去玩嗎?一一不行。因為你正在做作業(yè),所以你不能出去。before "在 以前";until "直到";as "因為,當 的時候”;themoment"一.就”。本題特別容易錯選B項,但是橫線后面的句子的意思不相符。后面的句子表示的是原因。故選 Co【點評
20、】考查狀語從句,本題涉及as引導的原因狀語從句的應(yīng)用。3 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:過了半個小時,Lucy還沒有在下車的地方打到的士。where引導狀語從句表示“等的士”的地點,故選 Do【點評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及where引導的地點狀語從句的應(yīng)用。4 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他們?nèi)绱说拿σ灾掠跊]有時間做任何運動,即使他們需要這樣做。A. wherever ”無論哪";B. whenever ”無論什么時候“;C. even if ”即使";D. as if "好像"。根據(jù)語境可知 選C項?!军c評】考查連詞,本題涉及even if引
21、導的讓步狀語從句。5 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:這是一本很有趣的書。不管花多少錢我要把它買下來。這里考查狀語從句,howevermuch=no matter how much 無論多少錢,故答案為 Do【點評】考查讓步狀語從句,從句一律要用陳述語序。6 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:無論他們種什么,他們確信在了收獲后留在地里的都會成為為了來年的收成的一中天然的肥料。根據(jù): whichever無論哪一個(有固定范圍),而本句沒有范圍,所以排除 B和D,第二個 空根據(jù)主語是 what從句,謂語動詞有表語而定, 表語a natural fertilizer f,單數(shù),所以一個是becom
22、es , 所以C正確?!军c評】考查狀語從句和主謂一致。弄清句意,確定句子結(jié)構(gòu)和各個從句在句中的功能,然后根據(jù)語法規(guī) 則判斷。7 .【答案】CA that不引導狀語從句,引導名詞性從句和【解析】【分析】句意:為了趕上火車,我六點就出門了。定語從句;B、so "因此";C、in order that"為的是,目的是"; D so as to "為的是",后面接動詞原形。故選C【點評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及in order that引導的目的狀語從句的應(yīng)用。8 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查連詞。句意:Jack昨晚回家早嗎?是的,當他到家
23、的時候還不到八點鐘。when"當?shù)臅r候”,引導時間狀語從句。故選 A【點評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步牢固掌握時間狀語從句的用法。9 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查同位語從句和讓步狀語從句。句意:它也給面試官這樣的印象:你很自信,即使你 實際上感覺很緊張。that引導同位語從句修飾名詞"the impression ”;在同位語從句中"even if "弓I 導讓步狀語從句。故選Co10 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查時間狀語從句時態(tài)。主將從現(xiàn),句意:“你覺得我什么時候能在我的電腦上獲取黑 莓軟件?” “直到你正確輸入了你的設(shè)備的密碼?!?/p>
24、故答案選Ao【點評】考查時間狀語從句的時態(tài)。11 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他們承諾在今年年底要開發(fā)一個軟件包,無論可能會有什么樣的困難。和difficult ,difficulty搭配的狀語從句的連詞分別是however difficult, whatever difficulty,根據(jù) they mighthave可知,此處句型為 sb have difficulty (in) doing something,因此排除 A.B。無論有什么樣的困難, 即 whatever difficulty they have或者 no matter what difficulty they ha
25、ve,或者 howeverdifficult it might be, no matter how difficult it might be.排除 D項。故選擇 C項。【點評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及whatever引導的讓步狀語從句,區(qū)分 however和whatever的用法。12 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】本題考查狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,Muir在別的設(shè)計師失敗的“地方”成功了,所以選擇where用來引導地點狀語從句,A/B/D都不能引導狀語從句。13 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】A. until 直到;B. after 在之后;C. before 在之前;D. while 在期間,而,雖
26、 然,與-同時。句意:應(yīng)該警告孩子,當微波爐工作的時候,打開它是很危險的。根據(jù)句意可知選Do14 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】這題考查狀語從句的省略式,由前面的While watching television 可知省略了 sb was ,所以幾個選項中,選主語是人的就可以了,所以 B正確,句意是:當看電視時,我們聽到門鈴響了。選 Bo 15.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一你為什么不告訴他這個會議?-我還沒來得及說一個字(我還沒來得及跟他講),他就已經(jīng)沖出了房間。when當時,after之后,before "還沒來得及 就.”,強調(diào)主句動作發(fā)生之快;是考察before的特殊用法,
27、until直到。根據(jù)句意選 G【點評】考查連詞辨析。16 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查讓步狀語從句。A. whatever 無論什么;B. wherever無論哪里;C. whichever 無論哪一個; D. however無論怎樣。句意:主管警官聲稱“我們要做正確的事,做我們必須做的事,來對犯罪進行調(diào)查,無論這些犯罪發(fā)生在哪里?!惫蔬xBo17 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查地點狀語從句。句意:情人眼里出西施。多數(shù)人看到的只是一個殘忍的罪犯,而她看到了一個充滿愛的男人。此處用where表示“在那個人身上”,作地點狀語,故選D?!军c評】本題既考查考生的理解能力,又考查考生對地點狀語從句的
28、掌握程度。18 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:美國人和加拿大人都能相互理解即使他們說得不是同一種類的英語。now that “既然“;even if "即使";as if “似乎,好像“;only if "只有"。結(jié)合句意,故選B?!军c評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及even if引導的讓步狀語從句的應(yīng)用。19 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查連詞,句意:盡管我知道她不完美,但是我確實喜歡她,while當時候;盡管,其它選項都沒有轉(zhuǎn)折讓步的意思,故選A。【點評】本題重點解讀:連詞 While用法,除了可以引導時間狀語從句,表示“當?shù)臅r候”,還可以 引導讓步
29、狀語從句,這種情況多用于句首,意為“盡管,雖然" ,而且 while還可以作并列連詞用,意為“而,然而”,表示前后意義上的對比或轉(zhuǎn)折。本題就是考查其第二種用法。20 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一個人總是可以設(shè)法做更多的事,不管他生活中的日程安排得多滿??崭窈蟮膄ull決定用副詞how。故選Ao【點評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及no matter how 引導的讓步狀語從句的應(yīng)用。21 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:政府已經(jīng)采取了一些措施去解決水的短缺問題,但是可能還要一段時間后情況才會有所好轉(zhuǎn)。A.since "自從";B.when"當.時候&q
30、uot;;C.unless "除非";D.before "在之前"。it may/ will be + 時間段+before 從句,固定句型,“還要一段時間才能,選 D=【點評】考查狀語從句,以及固定句型it may/ will be + 時間段+before從句。22 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:既然你熟悉作者的思路,嘗試盡快地閱讀的所有部分。now that "既然;由于";ever since "自從";so that ”為的是。目的是";in case "以防,萬一“。故選A?!军c
31、評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及now that引導的原因狀語從句的應(yīng)用。23 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:盡管網(wǎng)絡(luò)使人們更近,但是它也可能會打破一些家庭或?qū)е缕渌彝栴}。在 這里while的意思是“盡管”。故選D?!军c評】考查連詞的辨析。24 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一看那些云!一一別擔心。就算下雨,我們也能玩兒的開心。A. Even if "即使“;B. As though "仿佛”;C. In case "萬一”;D. If only "要是 多好”。根據(jù)句意,這是一 個讓步狀語從句,選 Ao【點評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及even
32、if引導的讓步狀語從句。25 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:不管多么有趣,我都得把故事書收起來, 專心學習。這是一個讓步狀語從句,however amusing it is=No matter how amusing it is。選 A【點評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及however引導的狀語從句的應(yīng)用。26 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:讓你朋友不要吃這些藥片,因為這些藥片來可能引起健康方面的問題,到時候就太遲了。because引導原因狀語從句,表因果關(guān)系;when引導定語從句,在從句中作狀語。27 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一旦你掌握了它,你就不會覺得它很難了。A. befor
33、e在之前;B. while當?shù)臅r候;C. once 一旦;D. though 盡管。根據(jù)句意可知選 C?!军c評】考查時間狀語從句,理解句意,識記連詞意思,符合邏輯的即為答案。28 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:要很久她才能再回來,所以不要太生她的氣。句型 "It+be+time+ before 要過很 久才"。故選C【點評】考查引導時間狀語從句的連詞辨析。29 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:曾經(jīng)讓他感到想放棄的地方,現(xiàn)在他決心繼續(xù)前進。A.Where “那里” ;B.As “盡管,當,因為,隨著“;C.In case "以防”;D.Now that &qu
34、ot;既然"。where表示地點,引導讓步狀語從句; as引導讓步狀語從句常用倒裝,即 tried as he has ; in case表目的;now that表原因。這里指讓他感 到想放棄的地方,故選 Ao【點評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及where引導的地點狀語從句的應(yīng)用。30 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查連詞。 A.As if 好像;B. In that 因為;由于;C. Even if 即使;D. Now that既 然。句意:既然我有了第一次訪問,我希望我能來更多次。故選 Do31 .【答案】A【點評】考查狀語從句,本題涉及unless引導的條件狀語從句的應(yīng)用?!窘馕觥俊?/p>
35、分析】考查連詞辨析。句意:工程師們忙得連體育活動的時間都沒有,即使他們對此很感興趣。even if "即使";as if "好像";whenever "無論何時";wherever "無論在哪"。根據(jù)題意,故選 A。 【點評】本題在要求考生理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,注重考生對讓步狀語從句以及與之相關(guān)的連詞,這一知識點的掌握與運用。32 .【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:盡管地震很難預測,我們還是能夠采取一些措施將損失最小化。as作連詞可以表示“盡管,雖然”,引導讓步狀語從句,但從句須將表語、狀語或動詞原形提到as之前,即用部分倒裝,有此用法的還有though。故選D?!军c評】考查as引導的讓步狀語從句。注意 as引導的狀語從句的詞義較多,在語境中確定含義,選擇相 應(yīng)的形式。33 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:只要你投入,并從不放棄,你就能寫出高質(zhì)量的報告。A. as though “好像”;B.even if "即使";C. as long as"只要";D. in case "萬一"。as long as 引導的條件狀語從句,答案為Q【點評】
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