高考英語一輪復習練習28 閱讀速度提升練

1、題組層級快練(二十八)閱讀速度提升練(時間：20分鐘).閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。(2019·晉商四校聯(lián)考)2，000/1­bedroom Furnished Apartment with ParkingAn employed, non­smoking professional male looks for 1­bedroom well­furnished apartment with parking in the Newport area for one month and possibly

2、longer, starting as soon as possible, but it must be available by January 2nd. No pets, no drugs and no parties. The Internet access should be included. I am willing to pay security deposit.Reply to: hous­tf7ew­2108157286 Room/Apartment Share for Use as Art StudioI am looking

3、 for a space to rent as a painting studio. It can be a stand­alone apartment or a room in a house or an apartment. I do not need to use a kitchen, but need access to the bathroom. Just need lots of light. I am a responsible, neat adult female. The following towns are convenient: Edgewater, Fort

4、 Lee, Englewood, West New York, Cliffside Park, Ridgefield, PalisadesPark and Fairview.Reply to: hous­pax4c­21076926751，900/3­bedroom ApartmentI have a nice 1，500­square foot apartment for rent. With 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a big parking area and a nice backyard. I

5、t is close to East Orange GeneralHospital and VA Hospital. Major supermarkets and stores are just a short walk away. Hot water is included! Small dogs and cats are OK.Please just call Tony at 973­886­9094. Thanks.1，200/2­bedroom Lovely Newly­Renovated ApartmentA lovely newly­

6、;renovated apartment. Clean and tidy! Living room, dining room, and eat­in kitchen. New appliances: air conditioners and ceiling fans. It is one of Irvingtons best neighborhoods, situated near Union, Hillside and Maple­wood border. It is convenient to major highways.HURRY! Call Louvenia at

7、 908­313­30071. It can be inferred that the man in Advertisement 1 _A. will live in Newport for about one yearB. is a pet ownerC. has a carD. is looking for a large newly furnished house2. Which requirement is mentioned in Advertisement 2?A. Large space.B. Good light.C. A furnished kitchen

8、. D. Access to the Internet.3. Mr. and Mrs. Smith, who have a son, a daughter and a dog, may be interested in _A. Advertisement 1 B. Advertisement 2C. Advertisement 3 D. Advertisement 4答案與解析【文章大意】本文屬于應用文，介紹了四則求租和出租房屋的基本信息。1. 答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。從第一則廣告標題可知他要求能停車，因此他有車。2. 答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。從第二則廣告第四句Just need lots of

9、light.可知他要求光線好。3. 答案C解析判斷推理題。從第三則廣告第二句With 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a big parking area and a nice backyard.以及最后一句Small dogs and cats are OK.可知這則廣告適合家里人口多的，以及有寵物的。(2019·新余模擬)Canadian short story writer Alice Munro won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Eighty­two­year­old Munro is on

10、ly the 13th woman to win the 112­year­old prize.Munro didnt publish her first collection of short stories until she was 37 years old, but her stories have always been well­received. Lots of her stories share similar themes and characters, but each story has its own twists and turns.Ev

11、en though shes won Canadas most famous literary award, the Giller Prize, twice, winning the Nobel Prize for Literature is the cherry on top of Munros career. “It brings this incredible recognition, both of her and her career, and of the dedication to the short story，” said one person.Along with the

12、well­respected title comes 1.3 million dollars. Munro said everything was “so surprising and wonderful” and that she was “dazed by all the attention and affection that has been coming my way.”Munro knew she was in the running she was named the second­most likely person to win this years pr

13、ize, after Haruki Murakami (村上春樹)of Japan but she never thought that she would win.Munros win also represents the long way Canadian writers have come. “When I began writing there was a very small community of Canadian writers and little attention was paid by the world. Now Canadian writers are read,

14、 admired and respected around the globe，” Munro said on Thursday.She is technically not the first Canadian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, but many like to think that she is. In 1976 Saul Bellow, who was born in Quebec but moved to Chicago when he was still a child, won the prize. Even though

15、 he was born in Canada, he is mostly considered to be an American writer.“This is a win for us all. Canadians, by our very nature, are not very nationalistic，” said Geoffrey Taylor. “But things like this suddenly make you want to find a flag.”She wasnt sure if she would keep writing if she won the p

16、rize, saying that it would be “nice to go out with a bang. But this may change my mind.”4. What is the feature of Munros stories?A. They have their own complicated (復雜的)contents.B. They have similar story backgrounds.C. They have specific themes for children.D. They have the same characters in each

17、book.5. For Munro, the Nobel Prize is an award for _A. her love for Canadian cultureB. her devotion to the short storyC. her special form of writingD. her career of editing short stories6. What is implied in the sixth paragraph?A. Canadian writers paid little attention to the prize.B. Canadian write

18、rs are just a small community.C. Canadian writers have long been ignored.D. Canadians have a long way to win the prize.7. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. How Alice Munro wins the Nobel PrizeB. An introduction to the Nobel Prize in LiteratureC. Alice Munro wins the Nobel Prize in LiteratureD.

19、 A world famous writer, Alice Munro答案與解析【文章大意】本文屬于人物介紹類文章。作家Alice Munro獲得了諾貝爾文學獎。82歲的她是第13個獲得此獎項的女性。雖然她出道較晚，但她卻憑借著獨特的構(gòu)思和韻味逐漸征服了讀者的心。4. 答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Lots of her stories share similar themes and characters, but each story has its own twists and turns.可知，她的每個故事都有著自己的曲折。故A項正確。5. 答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“It

20、 brings this incredible recognition, both of her and her career, and of the dedication to the short story，” said one person.可知，獲得諾獎是對她對短篇故事的忠誠的最大褒獎。6. 答案C解析判斷推理題。第六段大意是由于她的獲獎，讓加拿大文學逐漸被世界的人們認識和了解，那么在此之前加拿大文學就是被忽略了好長時間。故C項正確。7. 答案C解析主旨大意題。本文介紹了加拿大82歲的短篇小說家獲得諾貝爾文學獎的事。(2019·課標全國)The meaning of sile

21、nce varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made

22、to fill every gap(間隙)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. There

23、fore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly whe

24、n dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by

25、a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care­givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of

26、 silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.8. What does the author say about silence in conversations?A. It implies anger.B. It promotes friendship.C. It is culture&#