山東省聊城市2012-2013學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中考試預(yù)測(cè)題（一）外研版

1、2012-2013學(xué)年上學(xué)期山東莘縣高一期中英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(一)第一部分 聽(tīng)力（30分）（略）第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第1節(jié) ：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. _ English has changed a lot over a long time and _ English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was quite different. A. /; the B. /; / C. The; / D. The; the【解析

2、】A?？疾楣谠~。句意：很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間以來(lái)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)變化很多，并且大約公元后450年至1150年的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)是非常不相同的。第一個(gè)指的是英語(yǔ)這門(mén)語(yǔ)言，不可數(shù)名詞，不加冠詞。后一英語(yǔ)是特指在特定時(shí)期的英語(yǔ)，故加the。22. His whole education _ no more than one year. A. added     B. added up     C. added to     D. added up to【解析】D?？疾閍dd的用法。句意：他全部的教育加

3、起來(lái)僅僅只有一年。add up to加起來(lái)，總共；add增加；add sth up把加起來(lái)；add to增加到。23.Would you like to go for an outing with us? , for I have something important to do.A. I willB. I'd love toC. I don't know D. I'd rather not【解析】D?？疾榻浑H英語(yǔ)。句意：-你愿意和我們一起去郊游嗎？-我寧可不去，因?yàn)槲矣兄匾氖虑橐?。根?jù)空后的語(yǔ)境判斷。24. You don't need to descr

4、ibe her. I her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet【解析】B。考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你不必描述她。我已經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)她幾次了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。25.While _ on the street, she saw a wallet _ on the ground. A. walked; lay B. walking; lay C. walked; lying D. walking; lying【解析】D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：走在街上的時(shí)候，她看到地上躺著一個(gè)錢包。She是walk的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行

5、者，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)；a wallet是lie的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。26. Have you seen Jack recently? I wonderwith his classmates.A. how is he getting along B. that he is getting along wellC. if he is getting along well D. what he is getting along.【解析】C。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：你最近見(jiàn)過(guò)杰克嗎？我想知道他是否和同班同學(xué)相處融洽。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣，排除A。wonder的賓語(yǔ)從句不用that引導(dǎo)排除B；

6、get along為不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，用what作賓語(yǔ)是錯(cuò)誤的。27. Now I've got him in my; I can make him do anything I want.A. energyB. strengthC. powerD. right【解析】C.考查名詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在他在我的控制之嫌；我可以讓他做任何我想讓他做的事情。energy能量，精力；strength實(shí)力，力氣；power權(quán)勢(shì)，電力，動(dòng)力，控制力；right權(quán)利。28.Do you know the trouble I have_the work? A.to do B.doing C.do D.done

7、【解析】B.考查固定句型。句意：你知道我做這項(xiàng)工作的困難嗎？have trouble （in）doing sth做某事有困難，the trouble變成定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，引導(dǎo)詞that做have的賓語(yǔ)省略了。29.The boys were playing football on the ground. Sam didnt want to_them. A.take part in B.join in C.join D.attend【解析】C。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：男孩們正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。山姆不想加入他們。join sb in doing sth加入某人并一起做；take part in的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)活

8、動(dòng)本身；attend的賓語(yǔ)是學(xué)校、報(bào)告、講演等。30.He prefers _books at home rather than _TV. A. to read; to watch B. reading; watching C. to read; watch D. reading ; to watch【解析】C?？疾閜refer的用法。句意：他更愿意在家看書(shū)也不愿意看電視。prefer to do rather than do sth 和相比更愿意做。31.It is his horse,according to the old man,_saved him from the trap.A.

9、who B. that C. which D. what【解析】B?？疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：根據(jù)那位老人的敘述，是他的馬從困境中救了他。It is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句中不被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分。according to the old man為句子的插入語(yǔ)。32.It is nice to hear from a close friend. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. That is to sayC. In other words D. Believe it or not【解析】C。考查插入語(yǔ)。收到一

10、位親密朋友的來(lái)信真好。信不信由你，我們最后一次見(jiàn)面是30多年前了。Whats more更重要的是；That is to say也就是說(shuō)；In other words換句話說(shuō)；Believe it or not信不信由你。33. At the meeting, the old man _ some good advice about bringing down the market price of housing.A. came about B. came along C. came up with D. came out【解析】C。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：在會(huì)上，那位老人提出了降低房?jī)r(jià)的一些

11、好建議。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有C可以跟賓語(yǔ)，其他都為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 34.The problem is very difficult. I'm afraid you can't work it out now. I fail this time, I will try it again.A. Even ifB. SinceC. As ifD. Though【解析】A?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意：-這道習(xí)題很難。我恐怕你解不出。-即使這次失敗了，我也會(huì)再次嘗試的。Even if即使；since既然；as if好像；though既然。35. Is there any other studentwa

12、nts to visit Wutai Mountain?A. whomB. who C. whoseD. which【解析】B?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句意：有沒(méi)有想去五臺(tái)山參觀的其他任何學(xué)生？先行詞是student，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，只能選B。第2節(jié) ：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） Id been proud that Id never lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening.We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jacks

13、 36 rang, it was my mother calling from my 37 . She asked if I had 38 my mobile. I checked my purse. It was 39 !I used Jacks phone to call my number. Then a boy, whom Ill call Rhys, 40 it. “I found your phone!” he said, excitedly. “I have been trying to find you, but 41 it was getting late, I decide

14、d to leave.” He gave me the address of a 42 near his home.Later that evening, I went to 43 him there. I didnt dare to go 44 , worrying this was some cheater. So Jack came along. After 45 10km, we got to the coffee shop which Rhys 46 .My 47 were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. “How did you 48 my mum

15、?” I asked. He 49 that when he found my mobile by the roadside, he started calling people in my list of contacts. But all they 50 was my mobile phone numberwhich didnt 51 . Hed called many names, starting with the letter A. Finally he got Adam, one of my friends, who 52 my house.I was 53 to get my p

16、hone back with all the contacts, messages and photos I could have lost for ever. I was so 54 to Rhys and offered him some money, but he 55 .As we drove back, we praised Rhys for his honesty.36.A. electric carB. mobile phoneC. radioD. doorbell37.A. hospitalB. companyC. schoolD. home38.A. foundB. chan

17、gedC. lostD. bought39.A. goneB. newC. busyD. broken40.A. acceptedB. returnedC. gotD. answered41.A. beforeB. becauseC. afterD. if42.A. coffee shopB. post officeC. hotelD. supermarket43.A. followB. meetC. catchD. punish44.A. slowly B. back C. aloneD. finally45.A. drivingB. runningC. walkingD. riding46

18、A. talked aboutB. looked forC. heard of D. knew about47A. difficultiesB. fearsC. diseasesD. hopes48A. rememberB. knowC. tellD. understand49A. realizedB. repeatedC. explainedD. believed50A. hadB. noticed C. expectedD. finished51A. happenB. matterC. helpD. fit52A. calledB. visitedC. sharedD. sold53A.

19、sorryB. gladC. sadD. proud54A. usefulB. strangeC. gratefulD. polite55A. missedB. appearedC. agreed D. refused【答案】36-40 BDCAD 41-45BABCA 46-50 ABCCA 51-55 CABCD第三部分：閱讀理解 (共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AI was 15. She looked like she was over 70. But on that day

20、. I think she understood me more than anyone else.Walking into the church that Sunday was hard. I had never let anyone see me cry. But I knew I would cry that day .My grandfather was suddenly ill .The doctors said he might not live much longer. Everyone in my family was crying .Grandpa was the sweet

21、est man in the world .Why was he leaving us?There weren't many people at church that day. One of them was an old lady sitting at the end of my row. She was smiling. I closed my eyes and prayed for my grandfather to get better. Soon, my eyes were full of tears. I opened my eyes and saw a hand in

22、front of me. It was giving me a tissue(紙巾)。The old lady was sitting next to me, smiling. She didn't say a word. She just gave me a tissue and a smile. I tried to thank her, but only tears came out. Then she took my hand. I looked into her eyes. They were clear and blue, and they make me feel pea

23、ceful. Her smile said to me :I am with you. Everything will be OK. I closed my eyes again. When I opened them, she wasn't there. I left the church but still couldn't find her. I never saw her again.My grandfather died the next week. We all cried a lot. But when I thought of that old lady'

24、;s warm smile, I felt a little better. How did she know how I was feeling ? I wish I could see her again, to say thank you.56. According to Paragraph 2, what made the whole family cry ?A. Grandfather's words B. Grandfather's death.C. The author's cry. D. The doctor's words.57. The au

25、thor went to church to _.A. pray for grandfather. B. ask the old lady for help.C. avoid being seen crying. D. thank the old lady.58. Whose hand does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to A. Grandfather's B. The old lady's. C. The author's. D. Father's.59. What do

26、 we know about the old lady ?A. She knows the author. B. She can't speak.C. She needs understanding. D. She is very kind.60. What made the author feel better after Grandfather died ?A. The old lady's words. B. The old lady's smile.C. The old lady's eyes. D. The old lady's handBIn

27、ternational students in Christine Rhodes English class in Australia share their favorite places they have visited in Australia.Canberra, the nicest city in Australia. Siggi Siebold from Germany I went for a short holiday to Canberra because my son lives there. Its the nicest city in Australia, a lit

28、tle bit similar to Cairns. Therere lots of big rivers and trees around the city. The small city of Mount IsaIndra Ekanayake from MalaysiaI came to Mount Isa six months ago. Its a long way from Brisbane-about 2,000 km .Its a small city, with a population of 21,000, but it has all the basic facilities

29、(設(shè)施)such as a hospital, six schools and supermarkets. Its a mining city. Its hot and gets little rain. Therere two big lakes to keep the rainwater for drinking for the city.Lake Moondarra and a mine Ida Robb from IndonesiaIn Mount Isa, theres a dam called Lake Moondarra. On the weekend you can go th

30、ere with your friends.People go fishing and even catch a crocodile. Theres a big mine in Mount Isa.Many people come to work in the mine and earn much money.It isnt a beautiful green place, but many people love it.My impression(印象)of SydneyNamfon Pitaxsin from ThailandThe fist time I came to Australi

31、a,I was happy. I traveled to Sydney. Four million people live there ,and many are Asians. I saw the harbor (港口)，Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Opera House and I went to see the koalas and kangaroos in Taronga Park Zoo. After that I went to the Thai restaurants. There is a revolving (旋轉(zhuǎn)的) restaurant, s

32、o you can eat and see the city.61.Why did Siggi Siebold go to Canberra?A.Because its the nicest city in Australia.B. Because her son lives thereC. Because it is similar to her hometownD. Because therere lots of rivers62.According to Indra Ekanayake, Mount Isa_A. is a famous harbor in AusraliaB. has

33、a large populationC. probably doesnt have enough drinking waterD. doesnt have enough basic facilities63.Where is Lake Moondarra?A. In Canberra.B. In Mount Isa.C.In Brisbane.D.In Sydney64.The first time Namfon Pitaxsin went to Australia, she_A. saw some special Australian animalsB. met more Americans

34、 than AsiansC. ate in a revolving restaurantD. enjoyed the music in the Opera House65.How many cities does the passage mainly talk about?A. Two B. ThreeC. Four.D. Five【答案】56-60 DABDB 61-65 BCBAB C66Which of the following is true according to this web page? ACrazy_P thinks of Goodies as her favorite

35、BCool Marc likes Goodies better than Awes CKenny likes Goodies papaya ice cream DTeddy0530 enjoyed himself at Goodies67What can we learn from this web page? ACrazy_P was not happy about Goodies' prices BJaneTW has not been to Goodies before CAwes is a newly-built restaurant DAwes is next to Good

36、ies68Both complain about the service in GoodiesACool Marc&Teddy0530 BJaneTW & Crazy_PCKenny&Teddy0530 DCool MarcCrazy_P69Nobody but complains about the food in GoodiesAJaneTW BCrazy_P CKenny DTeddy053070Which is the ad of Goodies? DAnimals are a favorite subject of many photographersCats

37、，dogs，and other pets top the list，followed by zoo animalsHowever，because its hard to get them to sit still and “perform on command，”some professional photographers refuse to photograph petsOne way to get a nice picture of a cat or dog is to hold some delicious food above the camera The animals longi

38、ng look toward the food will be captured(捕捉)by the camera，but the food wont appear in the picture because its out of the cameras rangeWhen you show the picture to your friends afterwards，theyll be impressed by your pets loving expression.If you are using fast film，you can take some good，quick shots

39、of a pet by simply snapping(抓拍)a picture right after calling its nameYoull get a different expression from your pet using this techniqueDepending on your pets mood，the picture will capture an interested，curious expression or possibly a look of annoyance，especially if youve awakened it from a napTaki

40、ng pictures of zoo animals requires a little more patienceAfter all，you cant wake up a lion! You may have to wait for a while until the animal does something interesting or moves into a position for you to get a good shotWhen photographing zoo animals，dont get too close to the cages，and never tap on

41、 the glass or throw things between the bars of a cage；Concentrate on shooting some good pictures，and always respect the animals you are photographing71Why do some professional photographers refuse to take pictures of pets?APets may not follow orders BPets dont want to be botheredCPets may not like p

42、hotographersDPets seldom change their expressions72What is the use of food in taking pictures of a pet?ATo capture a nice look BTo create a special atmosphereCTo prevent the animal from getting hungryDTo keep the pet from looking at the camera73Paragraph 3 is mainly about .Athe function of fast film

43、Bwhy to call your pets nameChow to deal with pets moodDhow and why to take quick shots74The underlined word “annoyance" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .Ajoy Bpain Canger Dinterest 75In what way is photographing zoo animals different from photographing pets?AYou need to have fast filmBY

44、ou need special equipment.CYou need to stay close to the animalsDYou need more time to watch and wait【答案】66-70 CBADB 71-75 AADCD第四部分：寫(xiě)作 (共兩小節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）1 Do you ever wish you were as thin as a model or as strong as your favorite football pl

45、ayer? Maybe you wish you were taller or just shaped a little differently. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up. How can you feel better about your body?2 Firstly, learning what you can and cant change about your body is part of growing up .It can be hard to accept. But when people accept

46、the way they look, they often feel happier.3 Eating healthy foods can make people feel better about their about their bodies.Why? Because eating _will make you full of energy and keep your body working just the way it should.4Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun, but it doesnt do much f

47、or your body because your body stays still. Those are called sedentary(需要久坐的)activities because you sit while you do them.5 But when you move your body-by playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your room you exercise your muscles(肌肉).When you exercise a muscle ,it gets stronger and stronger. And when you have strong muscles, you ca