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1、推文學(xué)校學(xué)生姓名:年級(jí):輔導(dǎo)科目:英語(yǔ)課 題There be 句型授課時(shí)間教學(xué)目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)并掌握There be句型的結(jié)構(gòu),用法及與have,has的區(qū)別重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)就近原則,some,any的運(yùn)用,句型轉(zhuǎn)換考點(diǎn)及考試 要求熟練掌握There be句型并能靈活運(yùn)用龍文教育個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)授課案教學(xué)內(nèi)容授課內(nèi)容:一、There be句型1 .基本結(jié)構(gòu)(1)看例句:There is a pen on the desk.There is some water in the cup.There aretwo pens on the desk(2)找規(guī)律:結(jié)構(gòu):There is+單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+某地There a
2、re+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+某地.表示:在某地有某物或某人。(3)做練習(xí)There is a computer on the desk.There is some bread on the plate.There are two boys under the tree.2 .就近原則:(1)看例句There isa pen and two books on the desk.There aretwo books and a pen on the desk.(2)找規(guī)律在there be句型中,如有幾件物品,be動(dòng)詞的選擇取決于最靠近它的那個(gè)名詞,我們 常稱之為就近原則”。(3)做練習(xí)There
3、is a computer and two cups on the desk.There are two cups and a computer on the desk.3 .句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1)看例句There is not a pen on the desk.There is not any water in the cup.There arenot two pens on the desk.Is therea pen on the desk?Is there any water in the cup?Are there two pens on the desk?(2)找規(guī)律there be句型
4、的否定句在 be動(dòng)詞后加not , 一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。(3)做練習(xí)There is a duck in the river.否定旬:There isnot a duck in the river.一般疑問(wèn)句:Is there a duck in the river?4 .針對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)(1)看例句There are two books on the desk對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) How many books are there on the desk?There is a little water in the cup.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) How much water is there i
5、n the cup?(2)找規(guī)律針對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:? ?How many +?名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there +介詞短語(yǔ)? ? ?How much +不可數(shù)名詞 + is there +介詞短語(yǔ)?(3)做練習(xí)對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)There are three people in my family.There is 2Kg meat in the fridge.5 .針對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)(1)看例句There are two books on the desk對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) What are there on the desk? What is on the desk? There
6、is a little water in the cup.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) What is there in the cup城 What is in the cup?(2)找規(guī)律針對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:? ?What' s介詞短語(yǔ)?(3)做練習(xí)對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)There are two computers on the desk.There is 2Kg meat in the fridge.6 . some和any在there be句型中的運(yùn)用(1)看例句There aresome books on the desk.There is some water in the
7、cup.There is much water in the cup.There arenot any books on the desk.There is not any water in the cup.Are there any books on the desk?Is there any water in the cup?(2)找規(guī)律some ,much用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。(3)做練習(xí)There isnot penson the desk.Is there meat in the fridge?There are apples in the basket.7 . a
8、nd 和 or 在there be句型中的運(yùn)用(1)看例句There isa pen and two books on the desk.There is not a penor two books on the desk.Is there a penor two books on the desk?(2)找規(guī)律and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。(3)做練習(xí)There is a computer two cups on the desk.There is nota computer two cups on the desk.Is there a computer two cups on
9、 the desk?二、There be句型與have, has的用法區(qū)別(1)看例句:There is a pen on the desk.There is some water in the cup.There are two pens on the deskI have a pen.She has a pen.She has some bread.(2)找規(guī)律:There be句型表示某地有某物或某人have,has表示某人或某物有某物,強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系工(3)做練習(xí)翻譯操場(chǎng)上有一些同學(xué)。我有一些故事書(shū)。三、復(fù)習(xí)方位介詞: on,in,under,over,behind,in front o
10、f,near,next to 課內(nèi)練習(xí)一、用is或are填空1.There many monkeys in the mountain.2?There a beautiful garden in our school.3 .There some water in the glass.4 .?There some bread on the table.5 . There a bird in the tree.6 . There some trees and a car near the house.二、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.There some milk ,some eggs and a few app
11、les on the table.A.isB.areC.has D.have(? )2.There an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.? A. are? B. is? C. has? D. have(? )3.There not milk in the cup on the table .A. are, any? B. are , much? C. is ,any? D. is ,much(? )4.Are there students in the room ?A. some? B. any? C
12、. many? D. much(? )5.How many boys there in Class one?A. be? B. is? C. are? D. am三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換I.將下列句子變成否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。1 .There is some water in the bottle.2 .There are many apples in the box.II.對(duì)句子劃線部分提問(wèn)。3 .There are seven days in a week.4 .There are lots of books in our library.5 .There is a knife over there.6
13、 .There is a little milk in the glass.課后練習(xí)一.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。1 .桌子上有本書(shū)和兩支車岡筆。There a book and two pens on the desk.2 . 錢包里有些錢。 There some money in the picture.3 .在吉姆的書(shū)包里有一些卡片。some cards in Jim ' s bag.4 .里面還有其他的東西嗎?anything else in it?5.我們學(xué)校有許多班。There _manyin our school.6.樹(shù)上沒(méi)有鳥(niǎo)。Therebirds in the tree.
14、7.樹(shù)上有很多蘋(píng)果。applesthe tree一.選擇填空:1. Are there any maps on the wall?A. There are some.? B. Yes, there is.? C. Yes, there is one.? D. No, there are.2. How many are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk3. There aren ' t trees near the house. There is only one.4. A. any?B. some C. man
15、y D. much5. There two bowls of rice on the table. A. isB. have C. has D. are6. Are there houses near the river? Yes, there are?.7. A. some, some? B. any, some? C. any, any? D. some, any三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1. There is a woman near the house(變復(fù)數(shù))2. There are some buses near the hill(變單數(shù))3. There are some apples in
16、 the tre e 變一般問(wèn)句) 4. There are some oranges in the glas s.變否定句)5. Is there a baby in the room?(變復(fù)數(shù)) 6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.就戈U線部分提問(wèn)) in the garden?7. There is a book in my study.(變一般問(wèn)句)?in your study?8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor就劃線部分提問(wèn)) on the fl
17、oor?9. There is a little girl in the room. 就劃線部分提問(wèn)) in the room? =in the room?10. There aren't any pictures on the wall.(意句轉(zhuǎn)換)There pictures on the wall.11. There isn't a bike behind the tree.,意句轉(zhuǎn)換)There bike behind the tree.12. There is no milk in the glass 何意句轉(zhuǎn)) There milk in the glass.13.
18、 There is no book on the floor.刎意句轉(zhuǎn)換)There book on the floor.14. There are no pens in the pencil-case用意句轉(zhuǎn)換) There pens in the pencil-case.15. A week has seven days.M意旬轉(zhuǎn)換) seven days a week.?16. Our class has 71 boys and girls.隨意句轉(zhuǎn)換)71 boys and girls our class.17. There is a computer on the desk劃線部分提問(wèn))
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