人教版高中英語必修一Unit2必背

1、高一必修一單元根底過關(guān)Unit 1 Friendship 必背重點單詞upset adj.心煩意亂的,不安的vt. upset, upset使不安,使心 ignore vt.不理睬,無視calm vt. vi.使平靜,使鎮(zhèn)定adj.平靜的,鎮(zhèn)靜的concern vt.使擔憂,關(guān)系到n.關(guān)心,關(guān)注loose adj.松的,松開的German adj.德國的,德國人的n.德國人,德語series n.連續(xù),系歹Uoutdoors adv.在戶夕卜,在里予夕卜outdoor adj.戶外的反義詞：indoors adv.在戶 內(nèi)indoor adj.戶內(nèi)的dusk n.黃昏,黃昏反義詞：dawn n

2、.黎明重點短語add up合計,加起來add up to 總計add to增添calm down 使平靜下來have got to不得不；必須be concerned about 關(guān)心,掛念walk the dog 遛狗go through 經(jīng)歷be concerned about 關(guān)心,掛念be concerned with 與有關(guān)set down 寫下,記下,放下a series of 連串的, 系歹Uon purpose 成心in order to 為了 thunder n.,雷聲,雷vi.打雷,雷鳴entire adj.整個的,全部的entirely adv.完全地,整個地power

3、n .水平,力量,權(quán)力,電力curtain n.窗簾,門簾,幕布dusty adj.積滿灰塵的dust n.灰塵partner n.伙伴,合作者,合伙人exactly adv.確實如此,正是,確切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感謝的,表示謝意的dislike vt.不喜歡,厭惡tip n .尖,尖端,小費,提示,建議secondly adv.第二,其次swap vt.交換item n.工程,條款at dusk在黃昏時刻face to face面對面地no longer/not any 10nge再be crazy about 對迷戀get along with與相處

4、,進展fall in love相愛,愛上fall in love with 愛上disagree with 不同意,不適宜 be grateful to sb .感謝某人be grateful for sth.感謝某事join in參加,參加某項活動ask for some advice 征求建議have trouble with sth.有困難做某事have trouble in doing sth .有困難做某事重點句型1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.當遛狗時

5、,你是粗心的,它松開了并被汽車撞了.While looking out of the window, I saw a beautiful bird.當向窗外看時,我看到了一只美麗的鳥.2. It was the first time in a year and a half that I ' d seen the night face to face.這是一年半來我第一次面對面看夜晚.It is the second time (that)I have talked with her face to face.這是第二次我與她面對面交談.3. For example, one even

6、ing when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.比方,有天晚上天氣很暖和,我成心熬到11點半不睡覺,為的是單獨好好賞月.In order to calm her down, I stayed calm on purpose.為了使她平靜下來,我成心保持鎮(zhèn)定.4. It ' s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nat

7、ure is one thing that really must be experienced.但欣賞這些已經(jīng)不再成為樂趣,由于大自然真的是必須要去體驗的.It is no pleasure going through a series of exams.經(jīng)歷一連串的測試不是樂趣.5. I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.現(xiàn)在我與一些同學(xué)產(chǎn)生了矛盾.I had trouble in getting along with my new classmates.我很難與新同學(xué)相處.6. I do want to cha

8、nge this situation, but I don' t know how.找確實很想改變這種現(xiàn)狀,但不知道如何去做.His rudeness did make me angry.他的粗魯確實使我生氣.高一必修一單元根底過關(guān)Unit 2 English around the world 必背中起重點單詞subway n.地下人行道,地鐵 elevator n.電梯,升降機petrol n.汽油英=gasoline美 official adj.官方的,正式的 voyage n.航行,航海conquer vt.征服,占領(lǐng)native adj.本國的,本地的apartment n.公

9、寓住宅,單元住宅actually adv.實際上,事實上AD公元base vt.以為根據(jù)n.根底,基地gradual adj.逐漸的,逐步的 gradually adv.逐漸地,逐步地 Danish n.丹麥語adj.丹麥的enrich vt.使富裕,充實vocabulary n . 詞?匚,詞?匚量spelling n.拼寫latter adj.較后的,后者的identity n.身份,本分fluent adj.流利的,流暢的重點短語because of由于,由于come up走近,上來,提出be based on以為依據(jù)at present 目前make use of 禾 U 用make

10、the best of 充分禾 U 用make the most of 充分禾U用such as例如,像這種的a large number of 大量的, 許多 fluently adv.流利地,流暢地 frequent adj.頻繁的,常見的 frequently adv .頻繁地,常常 Singapore n.新力坡usage n.使用,用語,詞語慣用語 command vt. /n.命令,掌握 request n/vt.請求,要求expression n. 詞語,表示,表達 midwestern adj .中西部的 African adj .非洲的,非洲人的 Spanish adj.西班

11、牙的,西班牙人的 eastern adj.東方的,東部的 southeastern adj.東南方的 northwestern adj.西北方的 recognize vt.識別出,公認；成認 lorry n.卡車 accent n. 口音,月空調(diào) lightning n.閃電 straight adv.直接adj.直的,筆直的 block n.街區(qū),石塊 cab n.出租車by sea乘輪船 by the sea在海邊 in space 在太空 play a part in在中扮演角色,在作用believe it or not 信不信由你 the same 血相同pay attention t

12、o 注意 build up 增強重點句型1. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.當時的英語更多地是以德語為根底,而今天我們所說的英語不是.This film is based on a small village.這部電影以一個小村子為依據(jù).2. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.當今中國學(xué)習(xí)英語的人數(shù)在快速增長中.At present the number of students s

13、tudying at college is increasing rapidly.目前,在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生的數(shù)量在快速增加.3. As we know, British English is a little different from American English.正如我們所知,英式英語和美式英語有點兒不同.As we know, one reason why English is hard to learn is that it has a large vocabulary4. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences

14、 in the way people speak.然而,在電視和收音機里,你也會聽出人們的說話方式是有差異的.However, I don ' t like the way (in which) he treats others.5. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.美國是一個使用多種不同方言的大國.China is a beautiful country in which people live peacefully.快樂休閑吧A friend in need is a fr

15、iend indeed.患難朋友才是真朋友.A faithful friend is the medicine of life.踏實的朋友是人生的良藥.True friendship is a plant of slow growth.真正的友誼像生長緩慢的植物.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生沒有朋友,猶如生活沒有了太陽.高一必修一單元根底過關(guān)重點單詞1. Unit 1 Friendship必測_n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人adj.不安的,不適的,心煩10. _忌亂的；v.使/、安,使心煩11. _v.安家；定居；安排；解決2.

16、 v,不理睬,無視12. _v.痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得礦3.v.使平靜；adj.平靜的,13.n.十幾歲的青少年鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的14 _adv.確實如此；正是;確切地4. adj.松的,松開的15 _v. /、同意5. adv.在戶外；在野外1 6. _adj.感謝的；表7K謝忌的6. adj.整個的,完全的17 _v./、售歡；厭惡7. n.水平；力量：權(quán)力18. _v.提示；n.技巧,尖端,小費8. n.窗簾；門簾；幕布19 _v.交換9. 重點短語adj.積洞灰塵的20. _n.工程；條款,1 2 合計12 _13 _不再遭受；患病使平靜卜來；使鎮(zhèn)定下來14_對 厭煩3 不得不；必須15 _

17、將裝箱打包4 關(guān)心；掛念16 _與相處；進展5 經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受17 _相愛；愛上6 7 一連串的；放卜；j己卜；堂j已一系列的；一套的18 _19 _20 _參加；參加躲藏起來8 成心對一狂熱；迷戀上9 為了21 _沒門10 . 11仕更昏時刻面對面地22 _和某人分享某物重點句型1. You want to see a very interesting film with your friend, but your friend go he/she finishes his/her bicycle.你想跟朋友一起去看一部很有趣的電影,但你的朋友要清洗完自行車才能去.2. When he/she

18、borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to it.他/她上次借用時把它相機弄壞了,你不得不自己掏錢修理.3. While the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗時,你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子,結(jié)果狗被車撞了.當while . when, before, after等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致,且從句 中含有be動詞時,可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去4. Tell him/her that he/she har

19、d, so you don ' t let hirher look at your paper.告訴他/她,他/她本來應(yīng)該努為學(xué)習(xí)的,因此你不會讓他/她看你的試卷.5. Do you want a friend, like yourdeepest feelings and thoughts?你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？6. Ann Frank wanted the first kind, so she her diary.安妮 弗蘭克想要的是第一種類型的朋友 ,于是她就把日記當成了她最好的朋友.7. She and her family hid away for nearl

20、y twenty-five months they were discovered她及她的家人在躲藏了差不多25個月之后才被發(fā)現(xiàn).當before前是一段時間時,before常譯為“一段時間以后才/就 .8. I wonder if because I haven be'en able to be outdoors for so log I ' vegrown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道是不是由于我很久沒有到戶外去的原因,我對大自然的一切都感到著迷.9. I can well remember thata de

21、ep blue sky, thesong of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我記得非常清楚,曾有一段時問,湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未使我心醉神 迷過.10. the first time in a year and a half that the night face toface.這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚.11. It ' no pleasure these any longer because nature is on thing 觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是樂趣,由于大

22、自然是你必須親身體驗的.12. I would you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議,我會非常感謝你的.高一必修一單元根底過關(guān)Unit 2 English around the world 必測重點單詞1. adj.官方的,正式的2. n.航行,航海3.adj.本國的,本地的；本地人；本國人4. n . 公寓住宅； 單元住宅5. adv.實際上,事實上6.v.以為根據(jù)； n.基部; 基地；根底7. adj.逐漸的,逐步的8. n .詞?匚,詞?匚量9. n.拼寫,拼法10. adj.較后的,后半的11. n.本身；本體；身份12. adj.流利的,流暢

23、的13. adj.頻繁的,常見的14. n.使用；用法15. v .命令；指令重點短語1. . 由于；由于2. 走近；上來；提出3. 現(xiàn)在；目前4. 利用；使用5. 例如6. 扮演一個角色；參與16. v.請求；要求17. n.詞語；表達18.adj.中西部的；有中西部特性的19.adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲語言的20. adj.西班牙的,西班牙人的;n.西班牙人,西班牙語21. adj.東方的；東部的22. adj.東南方的；來自東南的23. adj.西北方的；來自西北的24. v.識別出；成認25. n. 口音；月空調(diào)2 6. n.閃電27. adj.直接的；挺直的28. n.街區(qū)；塊；

24、木塊；石塊7. 即使8. 同進行交流9. 與不同10.把 建立在 根底之上11. 在末期12.信不信由你重點句型1. . 你知道世界上不止有一種英語嗎？2.如今說英語的人比以往任何時候都多,他們有的是作為第一語言來說,有的是作為第二語言或外語.3.以英語為母語的人能夠彼此理解,即使他們說的不是同一種英語.4.事實上,當不同文化互相溝通時,所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化.5.我很樂意去你的公寓.6.當時的英語更多地是以德語為根底的,而現(xiàn)代英語不是.7.目前在中國學(xué)習(xí)英語的人數(shù)正在迅速增長.8.信不信由你,世界上沒有什么標準英語.9.地理位置對方言的產(chǎn)生也有影響.快樂休閑吧Our destiny offe

25、rs not the cup of despair, but the chance of opportunity.命運給予我們的不是失望之酒,而是時機之杯.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.只有有耐心圓滿完成簡單工作的人,才能夠輕而易舉地完成困難的事.Strength alone knows conflict. weakness is below even defeat, and is born v

26、anquished.只有強者才懂得斗爭；弱者甚至失敗都不夠資格,而且是生來就是被征服的.高一必修一單元根底過關(guān)Unit 1 Friendship必測答案、重點單詞1. upset2. ignore3. calm4. loose5. outdoors6. entire7. power8. curtain9. dusty10. partner11. settle12. recover13. teenager14. exactly15. disagree16. grateful17. dislike18. tip19. swap20. item、重點短語1. add up to5. go throu

27、gh9. in order to 13. suffer from 17. fall in love 21. no way 三、重點句型2. calm (.) down6. set down10. at dusk14. get/be tired of in3. have got to7. a series of11. face to face15. pack (sth. ) up19. hide away22. share sth. with sb.4. be concerned about8. on purpose12. no longer/not any longer16. get alon

28、g with20. be crazy about1. can ' t; until; cleaning 2. get ; repaired3. walking5. whom you could tell everything to6. made; her best friend9. there was a time when 10. It was"' d seen4. should have studied7. before 8. it is; that局一必修一單兀根底過關(guān)Unit 2 English around the world一、重點單詞l. official2. voyage3. native4. apartment6. base7. gradual8. vocabulary9. spelling1l. identity12. fluent13. frequent14. usage16. request17. expression18. midwestern19. African21. eastern22. southeastern23. northwestern24. recognize26. lightning27. straight28. bl