新人教版八年級下冊英語重點(diǎn)短語句子

1、八年級下冊英語重點(diǎn)短語句子Units110Unit 1 Whats the matter一、重點(diǎn)短語1. have a fever 發(fā)燒2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 說得太多5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水6. have a cold 受涼 ; 感冒7. have a stomachache胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat喉嚨痛10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜

2、的熱茶12. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)14. take one s temperature 量體溫15. put some medicine on sth.在上面敷藥16. feel very hot 感到很熱17. sound like聽起來像18. all weekend整個(gè)周末19. in the same way 以同樣的方式20. go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生21. go along 沿著走22. on the side of the road在馬路邊23. shout for help 大聲呼救24. without thinking twice 沒有多想13.

3、get an X-ray拍 X 光片26. have a heart problem有心臟病25. get off 下車27. to one s surprise 使 驚訝的28. thanks to 多虧了 ；由于29. in time 及時(shí)30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble32. right away33. because of34. get out of35. hurt oneself造成麻煩立刻；馬上由于離開；從出萍受傷36. put a bandage on sth. 用繃帶包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick

4、感到惡心40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋41. put her head back把她的頭向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難43. mountain climbing登山運(yùn)動44. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事45. run out (of) 用完 ; 用盡46. so that 以便47. so. . that 如此以至于48. be in control of 掌管 ; 管理49. in a difficult situation在閑境中50. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持做某事51. make

5、 a decision 做出決定52. take risks 冒險(xiǎn)39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血53. give up 放棄二、重點(diǎn)句型1. What s the matterWhat s the matter with you= What s the trouble with you= What s wrong with you你怎么了2. What should she do 她該怎么辦呢Should I take my temperature 我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎主語 + should/shouldn t + 動詞原形 . . You should lie down an

6、d rest.你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會兒。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不應(yīng)該出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book你認(rèn)為它是來自報(bào)紙還是書呢4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospitalparks.Unit 2 I ll help

7、 to clean up the city一、重點(diǎn)短語1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日2. an old people s home 養(yǎng)老院3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難4. used to 曾經(jīng) ；過去5. care for 關(guān)心 ; 照顧6. the look of joy 快樂的表情7. at the age of 在 歲時(shí)8clean up 打掃 （ 或清除 ） 干凈9. cheer up （ 使 ）變得更高興; 振雀10. give out 分發(fā) ; 散發(fā)11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制訂計(jì)劃13. mak

8、e some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 試用 ; 試行15. work for為工作；為.效力16. put up 建造 ; 舉起 ; 張貼17. hand out 分發(fā) ; 散發(fā) ; 發(fā)給18. call up 打電話 ; 召集19. put off 推遲 ; 延遲20. for example比如；例如21. raise money籌錢 ; 募捐22. take after 與 相像 ; 像23. give away 贈送 ; 捐贈24. fix up 修理 ; 修補(bǔ) ; 解決25. be similar to 與相似26. set up 建立 ; 設(shè)立27. di

9、sabled people 殘疾人28. make a difference 影響 ; 有作用29. be able to 能夠課外閱讀項(xiàng)目30. after-school reading program二、重點(diǎn)句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.這個(gè)男孩可以在食品救濟(jì)站分發(fā)食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的時(shí)間。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他

10、都在一' 家動物醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她決定去參加一個(gè)課外閱讀項(xiàng)目的志愿者的選拔。5. you can see in their eyes that they re going on a different journeywith each new book.從他們的眼睛里你可以看到他們正在進(jìn)行每本不同的新書之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hospi

11、tal until next summer.我想把我在動物醫(yī)院工作的計(jì)劃推遲到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有“幸運(yùn)兒” 。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room一、重點(diǎn)短語1 、 go out for dinner 出去吃

12、飯2、 stay out late 在外面待到很晚3、 、 go to the movies 去看電影4、 、 get a ride 搭車5、 、 work on 從事6、 、 finish doing sth. 完成做某事7、 、 clean and tidy 干凈整潔8、 、 do the dishes 洗餐具9、 、 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10、 、 fold your/the clothes 疊衣服11、 sweep the floor 掃地12、 make your/the bed 整理床鋪13、 clean the living room 打掃客廳14、

13、no problem 沒問題15、 welcome sb. 歡迎某人16、 come home fro m school/ work放學(xué) / 下班回家17、 throw down 扔下18、 sit down 坐下19、 come over 過來20、 take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步21、 all the time 一直 ; 總是22、 all day/evening 整曰 / 夜23、 do housework 做家務(wù)24、 shout back 大聲回應(yīng)25、 walk away 走開26、 share the housework 分擔(dān)家務(wù)27、 a comforta

14、ble home一個(gè)舒適的家28、 in surprise 驚訝地29、 get something to drink 拿點(diǎn)喝的東西30、 watch one show 觀看一個(gè)節(jié)目31、 hang out 閑逛32、 pass sb. sth.把某物傳給某人33、 lend sb. sth.把某物借給某人34、 get sth. wet 使某物弄濕36、 do chores 做雜務(wù)37、 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth幫助某人干某事38、 bring a tent 帶頂帳篷來39、 buy some snacks 買些小吃40、 go to the store 去商

15、店41、 invite sb. to a party 邀請某人參加聚會42、 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43、 enough stress 足夠的壓力44、 a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間45、 in order to 為了46、 get good grades 取得好成績47、 mind doing sth. 介意做某事48、 depend on 依賴 ; 依靠35、 hate to do sth.討厭做某事49 、 develop children s independence發(fā)展孩子的獨(dú)立性51、 do one s part in (doing ) sth.

16、50 、 look after/take care of 照顧；照 做某人分內(nèi)的事看二、重點(diǎn)句型1. Could you please .do sth.Could you please clean your room 你能整理一下你的房間嗎2. I have to do some work. 我必須干些活。3. Could I+ do sth.Could I use your computer 我可以用一下你的電腦嗎4. She won t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。5. For one week, she did

17、 not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家務(wù)活都不干了，我也一樣。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .我一在電視機(jī)前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.一、重點(diǎn)短語Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents13. surprise sb. 令某人驚訝1. have free time 有空閑時(shí)間 14. look throu

18、gh 翻看2. allow sb. to do sth.事3. hang out with sb.4. after-school classes5. get into a fight with sb.吵架 / 打架6. until midnight7. talk to sb.8. too many 太多9. study too much10. get enough sleep11. write sb. a letter允許某人做某與某人閑逛課外活動課與某人直到半夜與某人交談學(xué)得過多有足夠的睡眠給某人寫信15. be angry with sb.16. a big deal17. work ou

19、t18. get on with19. fight a lot20. hang over21. refuse to do sth.22. offer to do sth.23. so that 以便24. mind sb. doing sth.生某人的氣重要的事成功地發(fā)展; 解決不 11 睦相處；關(guān)系良經(jīng)常吵架 / 打架籠罩25. all the time 一直26. in future今后12. call sb. up 打電話給某人拒絕做某事主動提出做某事介意某人做某事27. make sb. angry 使某人生氣35. compete with sb. 與某人競爭28. worry ab

20、out sth. 擔(dān)心某事36. free time activities 業(yè)余活動29. copy one s homework 抄襲某人的作業(yè)30. be oneself 做自己31. family members32. spend time alone 獨(dú)自消磨時(shí)光33. give sb. pressure 給某人施壓34. have a fight with sb. 與某人吵架二、重點(diǎn)句型37. get better grades取得更好的成績38. give one s opinion 提出某人的觀點(diǎn)39. learn exam skills學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)試技巧40. practice sp

21、orts 體育訓(xùn)練41. cause stress 造成壓力42. cut out 刪除t get enough sleep.1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn我昨晚學(xué)習(xí)到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don 't you forge t about it你為什么不忘掉它呢3. Although she s wrong , it s not a big deal. 雖然她錯(cuò)了 , 但這并不是什么 大事兒。sorry.4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say h

22、e他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對不起。5. May be you could go to his house. 也許你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, b u t I don t want to surprise him . 我想我可以 . 但我不想讓他感到驚訝。Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came一、重點(diǎn)短語1. make sure 確信 ; 確認(rèn)2. beat against. 拍打3. fall asleep 進(jìn)人夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著4. die down 逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失5. wake up 醒來6. in a

23、mess 一團(tuán)糟7. break. . apart 使分離8. in times of difficulty在困難的時(shí)9. at the time of 當(dāng) 時(shí)候10. go off （ 鬧鐘 ）發(fā)出響聲11. take a hot shower 洗熱水澡12. miss the bus 錯(cuò)過公交車13. pick up 接電話14. bring. together 使靠攏15. in the area 在這個(gè)地區(qū)16. miss the event 錯(cuò)過這個(gè)事件17. by the side of the road 在路邊18. the Animal Helpline動物保護(hù)熱線19. wa

24、lk by 走路經(jīng)過27. on the radio通過廣播20. make one s way to. . 在 某 人去的路上21. hear the news 聽到這個(gè)消息22., important events in history歷史上的重大事件23., for example 例如24., be killed 被殺害25., over 50 5 0 多（ 歲）28., in silence 沉默 ; 無聲29., more recently 最近地 ; 新近30., the World Trade Center 世貿(mào)中心31., take down 拆除 ; 摧毀32., have

25、 meaning to 對有意義33., remember doing sth. 記得做過某事34., at first 首先 ; 最初26. a school pupil 一個(gè)小學(xué)生 二、重點(diǎn)句型1. What were you doing at eight last night 昨晚 8 點(diǎn)你在干什么 I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.當(dāng)開始下雨的時(shí)候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。琳達(dá)在睡覺的時(shí)候，珍妮正3. What was Jenny doing

26、 while Linda was sleeping在干什么 While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳達(dá)在睡覺的時(shí)候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重點(diǎn)短語10. a little b it 有點(diǎn)兒1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事11. keep doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事2. as soon as 一就.12. give up 放棄3. once upon a time 從前13. i

27、nstead of 代替 ; 反而4. continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 14. turn . . into 變成如此以至于15. get married 結(jié)婚5. make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生16. the main character 主要人物；主人公to do sth. 試圖做某事17. at other times 在另外一些時(shí)候7. the journey to sp之旅18. be able to 能; 會8. tell the/a story 講故事19. come out （ 書、電影等） 出版9. put on 穿上對感興20. become

28、 interested in.26. go to sleep 去睡覺21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去22. a fairy tale 一個(gè)神話故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃 / 計(jì)劃做某事27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領(lǐng)到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one s plan 改變計(jì)劃30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the

29、moonlight 在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地二、重點(diǎn)句型1. W hat do youth in k about/of. .So what do youth ink about the story of Yu Gong你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣2. It doesn t seem adj . to do sth .I t doesn t seem very possible to move-a mountain. 把一座山給移掉好像不太可臺匕能。3. This

30、 is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himselfinto different animals and objects.這是因?yàn)樗麜鶕?jù)他的形狀和大小， 做出 72 種變化， 可以將自己變成不同的動物或東西。sothat+ 從句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有時(shí)候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5 . It take sb. some

31、time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長時(shí)間才能翻越過去。6 .not. . util 十從句Don t eat it until you get to the forest.你們到達(dá)森林之后才能吃。Unit 7W hat s the highest mountain in the world一、重點(diǎn)短語老的國家之一1. as big as 與一樣大3. feel free to do sth.隨意地做某事2. one o

32、f the oldest countries最古 4. as far as I know據(jù)我所知5. man-made objects 人造物體18. the forces of nature自然界的力量6. part o f的組成部分19. reach the top 到達(dá)頂峰7. the highest mountain最高的山脈20. even though 雖然 ; 盡管8. in the world 在世界上21. at birth 在出生的時(shí)候9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run

33、 along跨越12. freezing weather 冰凍的天氣13. take in air 呼吸空氣14. the firs t people to do sth.第一個(gè)做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties面臨危險(xiǎn)16. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事17. achieve one s dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的22. be awake 醒著23. run over with excitement 興奮地跑過去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顧 ; 照料27

34、. every two years 每兩年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 瀕危動物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊貓?jiān)絹碓缴?1. be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中夢想32. the importance of saving these 拯救這些動物的重要性 animals二、重點(diǎn)句型1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 當(dāng)你接近山

35、頂時(shí)， 連呼吸都會困難。2. is because.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.其中的一個(gè)主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時(shí)挑戰(zhàn)自己。3. show(s) that.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.這些登山者的精神向我們證明：我們永遠(yuǎn)都不應(yīng)該放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。4. Ho

36、w high/ deep/. . . is .How high is Qomolangma 珠穆朗瑪峰有多高5. Although.Although Japan is older than Canadait is much smaller.雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend time/money doing sth.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eatingabout 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊貓一天要花1 2 個(gè)多小時(shí)的時(shí)間吃大約Unit 8 Have you read

37、 Treasure Island yet一、重點(diǎn)短語7. write about寫作關(guān)于的內(nèi)容1. on page 25 在第 2 5 頁8. finish doing sth. 做完某事2. the back of the book 書的背面3. hurry up 趕快 ; 匆忙4. in two weeks 在兩周之內(nèi)9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到來10. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會做某事5. go out to sea 出海11. grow fruits and vegetables 種水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 幾個(gè)星

38、期前6. an island full of treasures一個(gè)滿是寶藏的島嶼13. the m arks of another m an s feet另一個(gè)人的腳印26. come to realize開始意識到14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use. to do sth. 用來做某事17. signs le ft behind by someone某人留下的標(biāo)記18. read the newspaper 看報(bào)19. science fiction 科幻小說20. can t wait to do sth.

39、 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up醒來的一個(gè)好辦法22. number of people 人數(shù)23. used to do sth. （ 過去 ） 常常做某事24. study abroad 在國外學(xué)習(xí)27. ever since then 自從那時(shí)起28. the southern states of America美國的南部地區(qū)29. belong to 屬于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been

40、 to sp. 去過某地34. do some research on sth. 對做研究35. hope to do sth.希望做某事36. see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行25. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事38. enjoy success in 享受的成功傍晚的時(shí)候39. at the end of the day二、重點(diǎn)句型1. Have you yetyet 你讀過小婦人嗎 Have you read little Women Yes ， I have. /N o , I hav

41、ent. 是的，我讀過。 /不，我沒有。2. Has. yet Has Tina readTreasure Island yet蒂娜讀過金銀島這本書嗎 Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic. 是的，她讀過。她覺得它很棒。她讀過。她覺得它很棒。3. Would you like .你要來點(diǎn)喝的嗎Would you like something to drink4. I heard.我聽說你丟鑰匙了。I heard you lost your key.5. came to realize how much.She came to realize how mu

42、ch she actually missed all of them.她開始意識到，事實(shí)上她是多么想念他們所有的人。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum、重點(diǎn)短語1. at night 在夜晚2. in a more natural environment在一個(gè)更加自然的環(huán)境中3. all year round一年至U頭;終年4. be far from離遠(yuǎn)5. in the dark在黑暗中6. in the past在過去7. have been to sp. 去過某地8. science museum 科學(xué)博物館9. history museum 歷

43、史博物館10. amusement park 游樂園11. go somewhere different去不同的地方12. goskating 去滑冰13. take the subway 坐地鐵14. a great way to spend a Saturdayafternoon 一個(gè)過周六下午的好方法15. all the old movie cameras所有的古老的電影攝影機(jī)16. learn about sth.解有關(guān)。的情況17. on the weekend 在周末18. campin the mountains 在大山里露營19. put up a tent 搭帳篷20. i

44、n such a rapid way以如此迅猛的方式21. different kinds of各種各樣的22. development of toilets廁所的發(fā)展23. social groups 社會團(tuán)體24. the tea art performances 茶藝表演25. make a perfect cup of tea withbeautiful tea sets 用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26. a nice place to enjoy tea一個(gè)品茶的好地方27. thousands of數(shù)以千計(jì)的28. International MuseumofToilets 國際廁

45、所博物館29. theTerracottaArmy 兵馬俑30. Southeast Asia 東南亞31. Night Safari 夜間動物園32. three quarters 四分之三33. an English-speaking country 一個(gè)講英語的國家34. have problem doing sth.做某事很困難35. during the daytime 在白天36. a couple of times 好幾次37. right now 現(xiàn)在；目前38. an amusement park with a specialtheme 一個(gè)有特別的主題的游樂園39. wal

46、k around the park在公園里到處走40. hearof 聽說41. take a ride 兜風(fēng)42. another province另一個(gè)省43. the Bird ' s Nest 鳥巢44. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事on the one hand. on the other hand.一方面，另一方面great way to do sth.一個(gè)做某事的好方法46. It ' s unbelievable that. 很難相信47. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人 做某事看見某人做正在50.

47、seem+形容詞看起來像48. see sb. doing sth.做某事49. have problems/trouble/difficulty(in) doing sth.做某事很費(fèi)勁51. the best time to do sth.做某事 的最佳時(shí)間52. choose to do sth. 選擇做某事二、重點(diǎn)句型1. Have you ever been to.Have you ever been to a science museum你曾經(jīng)去過科學(xué)博物館嗎2. Let' s.Let' s go somewhere different today.我們今天去個(gè)不同

48、的地方吧。3. It sadj. +that.It ' s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such arapid way!科技以如此迅猛的方式發(fā)展真是令人難以置信啊!4. Whether. , you , 11.Western food orWhether you like Indian foodJapanese food, you ll find it all in Singapore!不管你喜歡印度食品、西方食品還是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！5. One great thing. . is that. .One g

49、reat thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一個(gè)很大的特征是它的氣溫幾乎一年到頭都是一樣的。is best to do sth.It is best to visit Singapore.最好游覽新加坡。7 . It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.它也鼓勵政府和社團(tuán)團(tuán)體想出辦法，以便將來改進(jìn)馬桶。8

50、 . It s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.它是在湖附近一個(gè)令人放松和安寧的地方。9 . The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.茶藝表演展示了如和用精美的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。10 . Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.看著他們用美麗的茶具沏茶的過程和飲茶本身一樣令人享受。11 . I v

51、e finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.我終于明白了我祖父為什么喜歡喝茶，并且喜歡收集茶具。12 . Well ， I ve already been there a couple of times ， but I m happy to again.噢，我已經(jīng)去那里幾次了，但是我很高興在次去thousands of tourists from China. this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.對于許許多多的中國游客來說， 東南亞的這個(gè)小島是度假的一個(gè)極好而且安全的地方。14 .On the one hand ， more than three quarters of the population are Chinese，so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-spea