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1、初中英語中考近意詞辨析題1. too much / much too1 .The computer is expensive.2 .Stop, Peter. You talked .3 .I ve got work to do.4.Father, have a rest. You ve tired today.5 .Hurry up! You have wasted _ time.2. holiday/ vacation/ leave/ off1 .Christmas is a for everybody.2 .The children will take their summer _ in
2、half a month.3 .My father is on .4 .The manager gave the worker a day .4.1 have to ask you for half a day s .3. close/ shut off/ turn off1 .You d better the motor. It is making too much noise.2 .All the shops are now.3 .She didn t _ the door and entered the house.4 .He the lights before he left the
3、lab.5 .the television, please.4. instead/ instead of/ without1 .I don t like this one; please give me that.2 .He stayed at home studying English _ going to the cinema.3 .Tom passed by me _ saying hello to me.4 .He went to school by bike by car.5.If Harry is not well enough to go with you, take me .5
4、. mail/ post1 .There is a heavy today.1.1 received much _ yesterday.3 .The from Beijing have arrived.4 .Is there any for me?5.The _ post office is beyond the department store.6. many/ much / lots of / a lot ( of )1 .of the visitors are workers.2 .Has Jack money?3 .During those three weeks, he ate me
5、at.4.I did not understand why you had so strange questions.5 .Although he is a boy, he reads .7. during / in / within1 .M y uncle lives ten minutes walk.2 .The president will arrive ten minutes.3 .We ll be on holiday _ July.4 .He was killed the war.5 .We made a lot of friends _ our stay in Beijing.8
6、. above all / after all / first of all / at all1 .Never waste anything, but _ never waste time.2 ., let me introduce myself to you.3 .What are you doing here _ at all?4 .He is still a child . Don t blame him.5.I don t know him .9. passed/ past1 .They hurried the building.2 .Tom by me without greetin
7、g just now.3 .The train for the small town leaves at ten _ eight.4 .Two weeks had since Martin had seen him.5 .In the I have had many jobs.10. agree to / agree with / agree on1 .I what he said.2 .All those who the plan, raise your hands.3 .We leaving there the next day.4 .Finally he get someone to h
8、elp me.5 .The food doesn t him.11. build/ found/ set up/ put up1 .Last year a cinema was near our school.2 .The rich man the hospital and a school in the town where he was born.3 .The nursery was in our school.4 .The newspaper reporter his camera under a tree.5 .They must good relations with the mas
9、ses.12. as / like1 .she is a fine girl, her mother used to be.2.It looks a stone.3 .you know, he got into lots of bad habits.4 .You are just what I expected.5 .He ought to do I tell him.13. a number of / the number of1 .There were people out this afternoon.2 .Do you write down my telephone?3 .of tre
10、es planted is never under 200 in our village every year.4 .We have lived here years.5 .of jobless people grow in the country at present.14. get( be ) ready / prepare / prepare for1 .Mother is busy us lunch in the kitchen.2 .The doctor told the nurses to the operation at once.3 .We all to do anything
11、 for the people.4 .Will you help me the party?5 .Please by seven tomorrow morning.15. ever before/ ever since/ ever after1 .The flowers grew more beautiful than1.1 haven t written homeChristmas.1.2 have known here she was a baby.4. They lived happily .5. I lost my money and I have been worried .16.
12、information/ news/ message1 . I have a for you from my teacher.2 .There is much new in this book.3 .They were listening to the over the radio4 .Will you take this to your brother ?.5 .They have no about where she has gone.17. complete/ finish / end1 .The term will in July2 .When can you reading this
13、 novel?3 .They haven t the house yet.4 .They the evening with a few songs.5 .We started off immediately after we had _ our lunch.18. the same as /the same that1 .The girl has _ hair _ her mother had.2 .He was about _ age Tom.3 .China is not the country she was.4 .The computer costs mine.5 .He teache
14、s English in the school my brother does19. learn/ study1 .She is to drive a car.2 .The subject he was chemistry.3 .Why don t you from my mistakes?4 .- What is he here? - Law. He is a law student.5 .The old and the young should _from each other.20. but/ however/ while1. I like the film, I have no tim
15、e to see it.2. It s raining hard. , I think we should go out.3. He said that it was so; he was mistaken .4. I m not going to argue with you tonight.5. She listened to me closely he read something.21. remaining / left1. There re no books in the room.2. You may have the ones.3. There is but one chance
16、 .4. He used his one dollar and twenty cents to buy her a comb.5. It s about the only thing mfoer to do.22. center/ middle1. Point O is the of the circle.2. There is a double writing table in the of the room.3. She likes to be of attention all the time.4. Chile lies in the _ America and Iraq is in t
17、he _ East.5. After that I walked around the _ of the town.6. It is now the of summer.23. for example/ such as1. He, , is a good teacher.2. I know many students of your school, Wang Hong, .3. He can speak five foreign languages, German and French.4. He knows several languages, , he knows English and
18、Japanese.5. Boys John and James are very friendly.24. bright/ clever/ wise/ smart1. People love to see the monkey.2. Americans consider Lincoln a _ , warm-hearted and honest leader.3. She is a little girl.4. Nana was _ with her hands when she only seven.5. A _ person is one who has much knowledge an
19、d the ability to use it well.25. more than/ no more than/ not more than1. Mr. Li is a professor; he is also a famous scientist.2. As I had five dollars with me, I couldn t afford the new jacket then.3. He had to work at the age of twelve.4. There were ten chairs in the room. However the number of th
20、e children is twelve.5. If you tell your father what you ve done, he ll be were a little angry.26. answer/ reply1. She failed to reply to my question.2. my question in English, please.3. We haven t to his letter yet.4. None of us knew the to the problem.5. What did you say in _ to his suggestion?27.
21、 master/ owner/ host1. Have you found the _ of the wallet?2. Under our socialist system, the people are of the country.3. Last night we were _ to a few friends.4. He tried to order me about, but I told him he was not my .5. The girl who serves in the shop is the of the shop.28. That is( was ) becaus
22、e./ That is ( was ) why1. It was a long way and we wanted to come back on the same day. we started to so early.2. You have failed again this time. you are proud.3. Tom is ill. he hasn t come today.4. Tom is ill. he wore too little yesterday.5. He was late. his teacher got angry.29. not a little/ not
23、 a bit1. _ Are you tired after so long a walk?_ Yes, .2. Although he worked so long, he was _ tired.3. He does _ like the book _.4.It is of use.5. He was hurt when he fell from the tree.30. near/ close1. The school is to my house.2. the post office is quite .3. Children s Day is quite .4. He stood o
24、n the bank of the river.5. He is one of my _ friends.31. on fire/ on the fire1. The house is _. Please call the firefighters.2. In the ancient time, people used to cook whole animals .3. Don t put your clothes . It s dangerous.4. I don t know who set the house .5. Look out! The pan is .32. alive/ li
25、ving/ live1. Who is the greatest man ?2. My brother bought a _ fish?3. The people are more important than the dead.4. The badly wounded soldier was unconscious but still .5. When we found him ten days later, he was still .33. greatly/ very / much1. Since then the number of milu deer there was _ incr
26、eased.2. I think he is old.3. Now it is easier to make plans for our trips.4. I don t _ like it.5. He is _ too busy.34. cost/ spend/ take/ pay1. It _ us two hours to clean the room.2. I _ a lot of money on books every year.3. the clothes _ me 200 yuan.4. Her sister _ 200 yuan for that dress.5. I m a
27、 lot more time in writing English than before.35. wear/ put on / have on / dress1. Do you know the girl who a red skirt?2. He often a black jacket .3. He his coat and went out.4. I my brother every morning.5. she is in a new dress.36. job/ work1. I have a lot of to do today.2. They are hard at .3. H
28、e has a as a teacher.4. I always take a in my holiday.5. Something is wrong with the of my watch.37. move/ remove1. The cleaner all the rubbish.2. She her sofa to the left.3. I can t . Please send for a doctor.4. She her hat and coat.5. Don t about while I m trying to take your photograph.38. includ
29、ed/ including1. Their names are -in the list.2. There are a lot of names in the list, _ his name.3. There are a lot of names in the list, his name _.4. The rent is 4 yuan a month water and electricity.5. The price postage then.39. how many times/ how soon / how often / how long1. I don t know this w
30、ill take.2. I wonder he will come.3. “ have you been to Beijing?”“ 4 times. ”4. do the American people elect a president?_ Every four years.5. is the longest river?40. fast/ quick / rapid1. It may be a very _ car, but it uses a lot of petrol.2. Tom made a _ quick answer to the question.3. He often d
31、reams of a _ rise to fame.4. The clock is five minutes .5. The improvement in her health is .41. before long/ long before1. We had reached the town daybreak.2. He will come back to Beijing .3. I saw the man .4. It was not everyone came to know her.5. I have seen the film .42. mainly/ mostly1. She is
32、 out on Sundays.2. She uses her car for her job.3. The audience consisted of educated young people.4. All of you have made mistakes, but you are to be blamed.5. He depended on his father to finish his education.43. specially/ especially1. This book is written for children under six.2. He is now busy
33、.3. She likes the country , in spring.4. He came here to see you.5. The coat was made for you.44. feel like/ would like1. I don t walking very much today.2. I to have dinner with you.3. What _ you to do now?4. Do you having something to eat?5. I a walk after supper.45. across/ through1. Look around
34、when you walk the street.2. She drove straight the town.3. There is no bridge the river.4. Water flows _ this pipe.5. The river is 10 metres .46. year after year / year by year1. Farmers work in the fields .2. He is growing taller and taller .3. We send cards each other .4. The children go to school
35、 .5. He is becoming clever .47. hanged / hung1. He was _ for murder.2. The picture was on the wall3. The trees are thickly with fruit.4. Her hair down on her shoulders.5. The murderer himself.48. accept/ receive1. I his letter yesterday.2. He didn t my sugigoen.st3. We shall you as a friend.t know w
36、hether Ill be ab4. I ve _ an invitation to the ball, but I can t _it because I don5. she _ a good education.49. conference/ meeting/ meet1. We don t have any _ this week.2. He attended the on educational work.3. When will we hold the sports ?4. The International Red Cross _ was held last week in our
37、 country.5. Many people attended the .50. provide for / provide with1. They provided us _ all the books we need.2. The school provided food _ the students.3. We are provided _ everything we need for work.4. The manager of the guest house provides everything the guests.5. Can you provide me a room fo
38、r the night?51. right away/ right now/ just now1. We must be off _ . It s eight already.2. She is cooking her meals _.3. Don t talk about this .4. He was here .5. Do it .52. in the way/ in a way/ in no way/ on the way1. School teaching should be separated from practice.2. Don t stand . Let me pass.3
39、. The work is well done .4. He picked up a wallet to school.53. be known as / be known for/ be known to/ be known in1. He the area where he lives.2. He everyone in our town.3. Song Zuying a singer.4. Chairman Mao a great leader.5. Guilin her beautiful mountains and rivers.54. compare/ compare with /
40、 compare to1. If you these two words, you can tell the difference between them.2. Please this word that one and tell me the difference.2. We usually children flowers of the motherland.4. many women, she was indeed very fortunate.55. country / nation/ state/ land1. How many are there in the world?2.
41、All the natural resources are managed by the .3. Trade between in better than war.4. He was forced to leave his native .56. one another/ each other1. The two sisters were caught in a strong storm. They encouraged all the way.2. All the students in our class should help .3. All of us didn t accept op
42、inion.57. custom/ habit1.He has formed the of smoking after meals.2. It is the in China to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.3. He has fallen into the of getting up late.4. They broke some of the old .58. care for / care about1. He doesn t his clothes.2. I don t going.3. How the Party _ us !4
43、. I don t movies.5. Who will your children when your when you are away?59. fix/ repair/ mend1. You should your habits.2. It will cost much money to the bridge.3. The tap is leaking. We must it.4. There is something wrong with the TV . I must have it .5. He his eyes on the stranger.60. add to / add .
44、To / add up to1. All the facts have his honesty.2. The heavy snow _ our difficulty with the project.3. Please some sugar the tea.4. The figures 286.5. 5 5 is 10.61. search / search for / look for1. What are you on the ground?2. As a teacher, you have no right to _ my house.3. The police have just _
45、the hill _ the thief.4. The lost boy they are _ has been _ by some naughty children.5. All the students went to the fields _ a missing boy.62. shape/ form/ figure1. Ice, snow and steam are of water.2. Change the sentences into indirect speech, paying attention to the correct 3. The of China is like
46、a rooster.4. The other day I happened to find a coin of a strange .5. There are two big store _ on both sides of the gate.63. one / that / the one.1. His attitude to me was _ of a comrade.2. I m looking for a house and I like _ with a garden.3. The white horse is a stronger than the black .4. I like
47、 this book better than _ I read last time.5. The best coal is _ from Datong.6. He is not _ to bow before difficulties.64. live on / live by1. He teaching English.2. He _ his parents.3. They fish and meat.4. We our wits.5. We teachers salary.65. at all / in all1. If you are _ worried, go to the hospi
48、tal to have your heart examined.2. He is not -_ fit for the job.3. We were fifteen .4. Are you going to do it ?5. This year I have earned 5000 dollars.66. deal with / manage67. He to pass the entrance examination.68. He ABC company.69. He is a person hard to .70. It s difficult to _ the boy.71. I ha
49、ve something urgent to .72. He a clothes.67. silent/ quiet/ still1. Be . The boy is asleep.2. The girl is a girl.3. All the students kept about what had happened.4. Stand _ while I take your photograph.5. water runs deep.68. be fit for/ fit / fit on1. This shirt her quite well.2. The world won t _ u
50、s to live in if we go on polluting it.3. she _ the coat _ her daughter.4. He _ the job.69. no more than/ not more than1. Don t be angryithw the boy. After all , he is _ 8 years old.2. The exam was very difficult. 30 students passed the exam. But I am not sure.3. The two stories are interesting. But
51、this story is _ interesting than that one.4. This novel is _ interestin g than that one . I don t want either of them.70. very / just1. This is the _ book I want.2. This is the book I want.3. The moment I got off the train reminded me of the past happiness.71. pleasant/ pleased/ pleasure/ please1. I
52、t d iffiscult to everyone.2. Come in, .3. Are you _ with your new clothes?4. Did you have a _ journey home?5. It gave me much to hear of your success.72. awake/ wake1. When do you usually _ up?2. Is he _ or asleep?3. He lay _ all night.4. They were making enough noise _ the dead.73. take place/ take
53、 one s place/ take the place of1. Great changes in my home town these years.2. When will the sports meet ?3. The manager will be away for a month. Who will ?4. My brother is ill, and I ve come to him.5. , please. We are about to start.74. in order to / so as to1. Tom waked fast get there before dark
54、.2. do the work well, he first made a careful plan.3. He studies and works hard _ serve the people better.4. Mary got up _ early _ come in time to school.75. run our / run out of1. Our money is .2. Her patience is .3. I have almost my money.4. My money has almost been .5. My money has almost .76. enjoy/ be fond of/ love/ like1. I ve talking about the past life with you.2. She white.3. I watching TV after supper, but I d _ to read newspapers instead this evening.4. The Bible tells us to _ all men.77. if/ whether1. I am in doubt I should get help from him.2. it is true remains a prob
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