高考英語選擇題突破（5）

1、五1.On yesterday interview, he didnt make a(n) at all; whats the matter with him?A. apology B. appearanceC. difference D. change選B。 make an apology“道歉”；make in an appearance“露面，在場”；make a difference“有變化，有作為”；make a change “有所改動”。題意為“昨天的面試，他根本沒露面”。2. How much farther shall we have to go? Another

2、five miles until we reach the mountain .A. at a distance B. in a distanceC. at distance D. in the distance選D。考查詞組。無B、C結(jié)構(gòu)，at a distance “從某一距離，在某一距離”；in the distance“在遠處”。3. The discovery of new evidence led to .A. the thief having caught B. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be

3、caught選C。這句話的意思是：新證據(jù)的發(fā)現(xiàn)使得小偷束手就擒。to是介詞，后面接了動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，the thief是動名詞的邏輯主語。4. Smallpox, a kind of disease, has now died .A. out B. awayC. off D. down選A。die out “滅絕，消失”。die away“漸息”；die down“平息”；die off “(花、草)枯死”。5. Why were you not at the concert last night? I _ a close game between Seattle Sonnies and M

4、iami Bucks. A. watched B. was watching C. have watched D. had watched選B。本題考查時態(tài)。過去進行時表示過去某段時間正在進行的動作。6. No wonder you caught a cold. You out last night without a coat. I know how silly I was.A. shouldnt have gone B. mustnt have goneC. couldnt have goneD. mightnt have gone選A。本題考查“情態(tài)動詞have done ”結(jié)構(gòu)的用。m

5、ustnt have gone 是錯誤的表達，couldnt have gone 和mightnt have gone 雖然也有“本不應(yīng)該做卻做了”含義，但其語氣遠shouldnt have gone 弱，且它們主要用來表示對過去是否發(fā)生某一行為進行推測。7. you dont like him is none of my business.A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether選C。本句的謂語動詞是is，前面是一個主語從句； “you dont like him”是一個意思完整的句子，從句不需要任何有詞義的連詞引導(dǎo)，that只起連接作用，無詞義，所以選C。8. A

6、s rule, apples are sold by weight and eggs by dozen. A. a; 不填；the B. a; the; the C. a; a; the D. the; 不填；不填選A。as a rule(通常地)是固定詞組；在度量名詞前，表示付工資、賣、租等方式時，用the, 如paid by the hour (day, moth, piece), sold by the yard (dozen, ton)，比較by weight (按重量)。9. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice

7、 I picked up the phone.A. the moment B. afterC. before D. while選A。名詞短語the moment用作連詞，相當于as soon as，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一就”。類似用法的短語或詞還有the minute, the instance, directly, immediately等。10.Which do you enjoy _ your weekend, swimming or fishing? A. spending B. being spent C. spend D. to spend 選D。to spend作狀語，而wh

8、ich是句子enjoy的賓語。11. I dont have a job. I would find one but I no time.A. had B. didnt haveC. had had D. have選D。解此類題時，必須從題干中的暗示入手。I dont have a job 告訴我們現(xiàn)在的狀況，再由I would find one 可知是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，因此，but后的句子應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在的事實。故用一般現(xiàn)在時。12. In the power plant more than of the workers are out strike.選A。twelve 的序數(shù)詞形式為twelfth；

9、分數(shù)表達法中的分子大于1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)，on strike = 在罷工。13. The traveler didnt know which direction to go.A. in B. at C. to D. /選A。表示“朝方向去”，用介詞in 而不用to。14. The pen I I is on my desk, right under my nose. A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost選B。句意為：我以為已丟了的鋼筆卻在我的桌子上，就在眼皮底下。thought 是

10、過去時，“筆丟失了”是在“thought”之前，所以用過去完成時。15. The customer didnt choose of the coats and went away without looking at a third one.A. both B. allC. any D. either選D。not與both, all 連用為部分否定，與any either 連用為完全否定。且兩個coats 不可用all，故據(jù)題意，應(yīng)用完全否定。16. Mr Smith, of the speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tir

11、ing; boredC. tired; bored D. tiring; boring 選A。tired of是過去分詞短語作狀語，boring 是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。17. -Is anything _?-I cant decide which dress I should wear at my friends wedding party.-I dont think it _. A. the matter; the matter B. matter; matters C. the matter; matters D. matter; the matter選C。 當matter作表語時前應(yīng)有冠詞； “ dont think it matters” 意為“我認為那不重要”。18. Playing football and watching TV _ both interesting. A. were B. was C. are D. is選C 。不定式短語或動詞短語作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，然而此題中and 連接了兩個動名詞短語， 因此謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，故答案為C. 19. It must be he that has stolen Mr. Smiths purse, _?A. hasnt he B. isnt heC. mustnt