高考英語 第一模塊Module One復習學案 外研版必修5

1、必修五 Module One一、基本單詞1語言學家 2語言學 3口音4顯然的，顯而易見的 5高速公路6地鐵 7手電筒，火把 8令人困惑的，難懂的 9 比較 10省略11種類 12使不同，有區(qū)別 13 移民，定居者14講話，評論 15變化(n.) 16 衛(wèi)星17不斷地，持續(xù)地 18 輕打，輕撣 19開關(guān)20 結(jié)構(gòu)，體系 21迅速地 22聲明(n.)23（廣播，電視節(jié)目的）期，版 24逗人喜愛的25陳述，提出(觀點、計劃等) 26 努力，嘗試27 簡化（vt.） 28組合；結(jié)合(n.) 29與眾不同的 30 批評 31標準的32 參考；查閱(n.)二、詞匯拓展1. refer -_(n.)提到；涉

2、及 2. announce - _(n.)公告；布告3.steadily - _(adj.) 穩(wěn)步的；持續(xù)的4.variety - _(adj.)各種各樣的；各種各樣的5.same -_(近義詞) -_(反義詞)三、重點短語1有相同之處： 2有影響，是不相同3四處走動 4與相似5做某事有困難 6 引起，導致7同意，支持 8稱為9幸虧，多虧 10排隊11 用學校的地址 12一按開關(guān)13 變?yōu)槠渲械囊徊糠郑蝗谌?14去度假15相處；進展 16 按重要性17你進展的怎么樣18 關(guān)懷備至；過分關(guān)心某人 19 兩三個；幾個20（逐漸）消失 21書面英語22畢業(yè)于. 四、重點詞語講解1. confusin

3、g adj. 難懂的，令人困惑的，令人混淆的 e.g. a very confusing experience 讓人莫名其妙的經(jīng)歷【拓展】confuse vt使迷惑；（將.）混淆；使難于理解 confuse A with/ and B : 把A和B混淆 confused adj. 迷惑的；混亂的；難懂的 be confused by sth 被搞糊涂了 get / become confused : 困惑；不知所措 confusion u.n. 混亂；困惑 in confusion : 困惑地2.remark n. & v. drop/make a remark : 評論 openin

4、g remarks:開場白 polite remarks : 客套話 remark on / upon: 就 發(fā)表意見3.announcement n. 宣布；公布；聲明 make an announcement : 宣布 place/post/put an announcement on a bulletin board: 在廣告欄宣告（布） an announcement about/ of sth. : 有關(guān)某事的宣告【拓展】announce sth.to sb. ：向某人宣布 announce to sb. that ：向某人宣布 Its announced that .：據(jù)稱.4.

5、present : n.禮物，現(xiàn)在 at present：目前，現(xiàn)在 for the present(moment)：就目前來說adj. 出席的，到場的（后置定語）e.g.the comrades present adj. 目前的，現(xiàn)在的（前置定語）e.g. the present situation v. 顯現(xiàn)，描述，贈送 present sth. to sb. =present sb. with sth. : 向某人展示/贈送/表達某物5. attempt vt & n 試圖，嘗試 attempt sth. : 嘗試某事 at ones first attempt : 第一次嘗試嘗

6、試（試圖）做某事：attempt to do/doing sth. =make an attempt to do sth.=make an attempt at doing sthmake an attempt on/ upon sb : 企圖謀殺某人6. have a lot/much/a great deal in common with .: 與.有很多共同之處 have not much/nothing/little in common with.: 與.沒多少/沒有共同之處 in common with sb./ sth. : 與.一樣 for the common good : 為

7、了公共利益 out of the common :非同尋常；不平凡7. make a difference: 有影響；使不相同；起重要作用【相關(guān)搭配】make a difference between:區(qū)別對待. make a difference to:對有影響/起作用 tell the difference between:辨別（區(qū)別）的不同 make a world of difference: 有天壤之別8. get around =get about (vi.)各處旅游（走動） get around / round sb. :（用討好賣乖的手段）說服某人同意 get around /

8、 round sth. : 成功地對付；解決；克服 get around / round to (doing) sth. : 抽出時間來做某事 get around = spread (vi.) : （消息；謠言等）傳開9. be obvious to sb. : 對某人來說很清楚 It is obvious that. :顯然.e.g. It was obvious to everyone that he was lying. 每個人都明白他在撒謊。10.fill up (sth.)with : 使充滿；裝滿 e.g. The room was soon filled up with stu

9、dents. 房間里很快擠滿了學生【相關(guān)搭配】 fill in for sb. :臨時替代某人fill in / out :填寫11. queue up for sth. : 排隊等候12. a variety of +名詞的復數(shù)：各種各樣的 a variety of + 名詞的單數(shù)：一種/ 某種.e.g. There are a variety of flowers in the garden.花園里有各種各樣的花。He didnt attend the meeting for a variety of reason.由于某種原因他沒有參加會議。13. differ vi (from) 不同

10、，相異=be different from (with) (在意見方面)發(fā)生分歧= disagree withe.g. My answer differs from yours.我的答案與你的不同。I differ with you on this matter.關(guān)于此事，我和你的意見不同。14. 干某事有困難（麻煩）：have difficulty (in) doing sth.= have trouble(in) doing sth. have difficulty with sth.= have trouble with sth.相關(guān)練習1.- Dont blame him. -Im o

11、nly _ Mr. Tigers instructions.a. giving out b. carrying out c. keeping up d. going up2. Most of the seafood _ in the restaurant comes from Xiamen. How about _?a. that sells; the others b. sold; the rest c. that is selling; some other one d. to sell; these3. _ the plan has been made, lets get down to

12、 _ it out.a. Now that; carry b. Since; carrying c. Because; carry d. So; carrying4.If we want to reach our goal and truly make _, we must know what we can do and try our best to do well.a. difference b. an offer c. a construction d. a result5. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly a

13、n hour without _ his notes.a. bringing up b. referring to c. looking for d. trying on6. The classroom is big enough _, but well have to move if we have more students.a. for the moment . on the moment c. in a moment d. fro a moment7. Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

14、a. picked up b. took up c. made up d. turned up8. I gave her a sweater _ a skirt.a. in exchange for b. in exchanged over c. in exchange with d. in exchange with9. The youth are often compared _ the morning sun. a. with b. to c. as d. in10. As a model, I dont think most people can imagine what it is

15、like _ that closely every minute of the day.a. watched b. to be watched c. having been watched d. to watch11. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full.a. it b. that c. these d. them12. _ everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more.a. For b. Even c. Since d. However13. Does _ matte

16、r if he cant master a foreign language without much memory work.a. this b. that c. he d. it14. Mr. Read made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools for poor children.a. set up b. setting up c. have set up d. having set up15. - How are you today? - Oh, I _ as ill as I do now for a very lo

17、ng time.a. didnt feel b. wasnt feeling c. dont feel d. havent felt16. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he _ a cold.a. do catch b. did catch c. done catch d. does catch17. - _ Mr Brown _this week? - No. He is on holiday.a. Has; worked b. Does; work c. Did; work d. Is; working18.

18、- I thought you were proud of the work I _. - Im afraid not. Youd better change it for another.a. do b. had done c. did d. would19. The time is not far away when mobile phones_ widespread in Chinas vast country-side.a. will become b. become c. shall become d. have become 20. Millions of pounds worth

19、 of damage _ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.a. has been caused b. had been caused c. will be caused d. will have been caused21. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _ for London to attend a meeting.a. will leave b. leaves c. will have left d. left22. My brother is an a

20、ctor. He _ in several films so far.a. appears b. appeared c. has appeared d. is appearing23. - Are you still busy? - Yes, I _ my work and it wont take long.a. just finish b. am just finishing c. have just finished d. am just going to finish24. Years ago we didnt know this, but recent science _that p

21、eople who dont sleep well soon get ill.a. showed b. has shown c. will show d. is showing25. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.a. bringing up b. referring to c. looking for d. trying on26. He will have learn English for eight years by the time he _ fro

22、m the university neat year.a. will graduate b. will have graduate c. graduates d. is to graduate27 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.a. is changing b. has changed c. will have changed d. will change28. I _ the piano quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year.a. will play b. have played c. played d. play29. - Can I help you, sir? - Yes, I bought this