新概念第二冊44課經典ppt課件

1、1;.forest n. 森林森林 risk n. 危險，冒險危險，冒險picnic n. 野餐野餐edge n. 邊緣邊緣strap n. 帶，皮帶帶，皮帶 possession n. 所有所有breath n. 呼吸呼吸 contents n. （常用復數）內有的物品（常用復數）內有的物品mend v. 修理修理 New words and expressions 生詞和短語生詞和短語 2;.Lesson 44 Through the forest 穿過森林穿過森林 課文講解：課文講解：前幾課我們講過前幾課我們講過through和和across的區(qū)別，的區(qū)別，through是三維的，和是三

2、維的，和in有關。而有關。而across是平面的，和是平面的，和on有關。所以，這里標題翻譯為有關。所以，這里標題翻譯為“穿過森林穿過森林”是非常貼切的。標明是置身于森林中的（是非常貼切的。標明是置身于森林中的（in the forest）。）。 3;.Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men. 安安斯特林夫人在穿過森林追趕兩個男人時，她并沒有考慮到所冒的風險。斯特林夫人在穿過森林追趕兩個男人時，她并沒有考慮到所冒的風險。 Thi

3、nk of想到；想到； The risk she was taking她所冒的風險。她所冒的風險。 冒風險的短語是冒風險的短語是take the risk或是或是run the risk Run after“在在后面跑后面跑”， “追逐、追趕追逐、追趕”了。比如：了。比如： A rat is running after a cat.一只老鼠在追一只貓一只老鼠在追一只貓 。 4;.2. They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and trie

4、d to steal her handbag. 剛才，當她和孩子們正在森林邊上野餐的時候，這兩個人沖到她跟前，企圖搶走她的手提包。剛才，當她和孩子們正在森林邊上野餐的時候，這兩個人沖到她跟前，企圖搶走她的手提包。 up to可以表示地點、時間等可以表示地點、時間等“一直到一直到”： The child ran up to his mother when he saw her. 那孩子看到他的母親后便跑到她跟前。那孩子看到他的母親后便跑到她跟前。 He worked up to nine oclock in the evening. 他一直工作到晚上他一直工作到晚上9點。點。Have a pic

5、nic去野餐去野餐 at the edge of表示表示“在在的邊上的邊上”： 5;.3. In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees. 在爭搶中，手提包的帶斷了，包落入這兩個人手里，他們拔腿跑進了樹林。在爭搶中，手提包的帶斷了，包落入這兩個人手里，他們拔腿跑進了樹林。 in ones possession, 為某人所有。為某人所有。 也可以說也可以說 in the possession of sb.。這兩種意

6、思相同。它們的主語只能是某物，而不能是人：。這兩種意思相同。它們的主語只能是某物，而不能是人： The house used to be in my possession, but now it is in the possession of an old lady. 這座房子曾經歸我所有，但現在它歸一位老太太所有。這座房子曾經歸我所有，但現在它歸一位老太太所有。 Start doing sth.開始做某事開始做某事 6;.4. Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after them. 斯特林夫人非常氣憤，向著他們追了過去。斯特林夫人非常氣憤，向著

7、他們追了過去。 這句使用了我們講過的這句使用了我們講過的sothat結構。結構。那么和那么和suchthat相比，我們說相比，我們說so后面是跟形容詞和副詞；后面是跟形容詞和副詞；而而such后面是跟名詞。這是個大的區(qū)別，具體的分析細節(jié)后面是跟名詞。這是個大的區(qū)別，具體的分析細節(jié) 請看第請看第35課語法。課語法。 7;.5. She was soon out of breath, but she continued to run. 只追了一會兒便上氣不接下氣了，但她還是繼續(xù)追趕。只追了一會兒便上氣不接下氣了，但她還是繼續(xù)追趕。 Out of breath: 喘不上氣，上氣不接下氣。喘不上氣，上

8、氣不接下氣。 Out of就是就是“用完、用盡用完、用盡”的意思，的意思，比如比如out of money那就是沒錢了，那就是沒錢了，out of work就是沒工作了，就是沒工作了，out of sight就是看不見了等等。就是看不見了等等。 breath n.呼吸呼吸 hold your breath 摒住呼吸摒住呼吸 save your breath 省把力氣，少費口舌省把力氣，少費口舌 8;.6. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the content

9、s of the bag, so she ran straight at them. 當她趕上他們時，發(fā)現他們已經坐了下來，正翻著包里的東西，于是她直沖過去。當她趕上他們時，發(fā)現他們已經坐了下來，正翻著包里的東西，于是她直沖過去。 Catch up with趕上、追上趕上、追上 You go first, Ill catch up with you later.你先走，我等會就趕上你。你先走，我等會就趕上你。 Catch your breath 喘口氣喘口氣 Hang on a minute,let me catch my breath! 等一下，讓我喘口氣等一下，讓我喘口氣. go thro

10、ugh:翻看翻看 這是個固定短語，含義之一是這是個固定短語，含義之一是“（仔細地）搜查（仔細地）搜查”、“在在中搜尋中搜尋”： She went through her bag, but she couldnt find her key. 她翻遍了包，但就是找不到她的鑰匙。她翻遍了包，但就是找不到她的鑰匙。 9;.7. The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away. 這兩個人嚇了一跳，扔下提包逃跑了。這兩個人嚇了一跳，扔下提包逃跑了。 Suchthat結構。結構。Such后面跟的是一個名詞后面跟的是一個名詞a

11、fright。而我們學過的。而我們學過的sothat結構結構so后面必須跟形容詞。后面必須跟形容詞。 10;.8. The strap needs mending, said Mrs. Sterling later, but they did not steal anything. “這提包帶需要修理，這提包帶需要修理，”斯特林夫人事后說道，斯特林夫人事后說道，“不過他們什么也沒偷走。不過他們什么也沒偷走?！?首先：首先：need doing sth.需要做某事，需要做某事，need后面跟的是動名詞。比如：后面跟的是動名詞。比如： The car needs washing.車子需要洗一洗了。

12、車子需要洗一洗了。 Mend是表示是表示“修修補補，小修小補修修補補，小修小補”，常用于修補打破、撕破的東西或衣物等。而我們學過的一個，常用于修補打破、撕破的東西或衣物等。而我們學過的一個repair也是表示也是表示“修理修理”，不過，不過repair是指修理好損壞的、用舊的東西，或是出故障的機器。比如：是指修理好損壞的、用舊的東西，或是出故障的機器。比如： Repair a TV set 修電視機修電視機 Ill mend the shirt. 我會補那件襯衫的。我會補那件襯衫的。 總之，總之，repair比比mend正式，表示縫補的時候我們多用正式，表示縫補的時候我們多用mend. 11;

13、.本課必須掌握的詞組：本課必須掌握的詞組： think of 想到想到 take/run the risk of doing sth冒險干某事冒險干某事 run after 追趕；追逐追趕；追逐 up to 到到跟前；一直到跟前；一直到 have a picnic 去野餐去野餐 at the edge of 在在的邊緣上的邊緣上 in ones possession 在某人手中在某人手中 out of breath 上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣 catch up with 追上；趕上追上；趕上 go through 檢查；翻看檢查；翻看 run straight at 直接撲向直接撲向 get a

14、 fright 受驚受驚 12;.參考譯文參考譯文 安安.斯特林夫人在穿過森林追趕兩個男人時，她并沒有考慮到所冒的風險。剛才，當她和孩子們正在森林邊上野餐的時候，這兩個人沖到她斯特林夫人在穿過森林追趕兩個男人時，她并沒有考慮到所冒的風險。剛才，當她和孩子們正在森林邊上野餐的時候，這兩個人沖到她跟前，企圖搶走她的手提包。在爭搶中，手提包的帶斷了，包落入這兩個人手里，他們拔腿跑進了樹林。斯特林夫人非常氣憤，向著他們跟前，企圖搶走她的手提包。在爭搶中，手提包的帶斷了，包落入這兩個人手里，他們拔腿跑進了樹林。斯特林夫人非常氣憤，向著他們追了過去。只追了一會兒便上氣不接下氣了，但她還是繼續(xù)追趕。當她趕上

15、他們時，發(fā)現他們已經坐了下來，正翻著包里的東西。于是她追了過去。只追了一會兒便上氣不接下氣了，但她還是繼續(xù)追趕。當她趕上他們時，發(fā)現他們已經坐了下來，正翻著包里的東西。于是她直沖過去。這兩個人嚇了一跳，扔下提包逃跑了。直沖過去。這兩個人嚇了一跳，扔下提包逃跑了?！斑@提包帶需要修理，這提包帶需要修理，”斯特林夫人事后說道，斯特林夫人事后說道，“不過他們什么也沒偷走。不過他們什么也沒偷走。” 13;.Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two

16、men. They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees. Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after the

17、m. She was soon out of breath, but she continued to run. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away. The strap needs mending, said Mrs. Ster

18、ling later, but they did not steal anything. 14;. Tell the story1 Mrs. A nne Sterling didnt think - risk - when - ran through- two men2 Theyd - while she - picnic at the - with her children-tried - handbag3 struggle - strap - both - through trees4 so angry that - ran after5 When - caught up - saw -

19、going through - contents ran-straight at6 such a fright - dropped - ran away7 strap needed - but - hadnt stolen15;. 1 Who ran through a forest after two men? (Mrs. Anne Sterling did.)2 What didnt she think of as she ran? (Of the risk she was taking.)3 Was she with her children? (Yes, she was.)4 What

20、 were they doing? (Having a picnic.)16;. 5 Where were they having their picnic? At the edge of a forest. 6 Had the two men rushed up to her? Yes, they had.7 What did they try to steal? Her handbag.8 There was a struggle, wasnt there? Yes, there was.9 What broke in the struggle? The strap of her hand

21、bag.17;. 10 Where did they both start running? Through the trees.11 Did she run after the two men? Yes, she did.12 She was soon out of breath, wasnt she? Yes, she was.13 She caught up with them, didnt she? Yes, she did.18;.Asking questions：Ask me if T：Ask me if Mrs. Anne Sterling was having a picnic

22、.S：Was Mrs. Anne Sterling having a picnic?T：Who ?S：Who was having a picnic?19;. 1 Mrs. Anne Sterling was having a picnic. (Who) (Where)2 she was with her children. (Who with)3 they were sitting at the edge of a forest. (Where) (Why) (Who)4 two men rushed up to her. (How many)20;. 9 Mrs. Sterling was

23、 very angry. (Why) (Who)10 she ran after them. (What do)11 she was soon out of breath. (Why)21;. 5 they tried to steal her handbag. (What)6 the strap broke in the struggle. (What)7 the men ran off with the bag. (What)8 they started running through the trees. (Where) (Why) (Who)22;. Key to Summary wr

24、itingTwo men tried to steal Mrs. Sterlings handbag. She was havinga picnic at the edge of a forest with her children at the time.They took the bag after a struggle and ran through the trees. Sheran after them and caught up with them. The men had sat down andwere going through the contents of the bag

25、. Mrs. Sterling ranstraight at them so they ran away.23;.Key to Composition1 Thieves can either be very daring or very timid.2 A thief once broke into a house and stole some money but the lady of the house caught him.3 The thief not only gave back the money but paid for the window he had broken.24;.

26、Key to KS Exercises ( A ) tried to steal (1.4); started running (1.5); continued to run(1.7); needs mending (1.10)( B )1 to see2 working 3 ironing 4 to leav 5 to argue/arguing 6 to come 7 seeing 8 knocking9 waiting 10 to rain/raining11 working 12 taking25;.1 c 2 b 3 c 4 c5 c 6 b 7 d 8 a9 b 10 a 11 b 12 dKey to Multiple choice questions26;.27;.非謂語動詞非謂語動詞動詞不定式動詞不定式動名詞動名詞1234分詞分詞28;.基本形式基本形式特點特點動詞原形動詞原形