動詞過去分詞變化規(guī)則與不規(guī)則變化

1、動詞過去分詞變化規(guī)則與不規(guī)則變化（一）變化規(guī)則：與過去式規(guī)則相同。1 . 一般直接在詞尾加上 ed。look-looked-looked2 .以e結(jié)尾的動詞，直接加do move-moved-moved3 .以y結(jié)尾，y前面是輔音字母的動詞，變y為i，再加edcarry-carried -carried4 .部分動詞需雙寫尾字母，力口 ed °stop-stopped-stopped（二）不規(guī)則變化：不規(guī)則動詞的變化因詞而異。但如對不規(guī)則動詞的過去式和過去分詞做 一分析，就可發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的“規(guī)則”。為方便同學(xué)們記憶，現(xiàn)將部分不規(guī)則動 詞的原形、過去式和過去分詞列出并規(guī)為五種類型。以 便準(zhǔn)

2、確記憶。AAB型原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)分/動名詞三單中文beatbeatbeate nbeat ingbeats打敗ABC型原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)分/動名詞三單中文bewas / werebee nbeingis / am是，在beg inbega nbeg unbeg inningbeg ins開始blowblewblow nblowi ngblows吹breakbrokebroke nbreak ingbreaks破裂、折斷choosechosechosenchoos ingchooses選擇dodiddonedoingdoes做、干drawdrewdraw ndraw ingdraws畫畫d

3、rivedrovedrive ndrivi ngdrives駕駛drinkdrankdrunkdrinkingdrinks喝eatateeate neati ngeats吃fallfellfalle nfalli ngfalls落卜fiyflewflow nflyi ngflies飛forgetforgotforgotte nforgett ingforgets忘記getgotgotte ngett inggets到達、得到givegavegive ngivi nggives給gowentgonegoi nggoes去growgrewgrow ngrow inggrows成長hidehidhi

4、dde nhidi nghides隱藏knowknewknownknowingknows知道了解mistakemistookmistake nmistaki ngmistakes犯錯rideroderidde nridi ngrides騎ringrangrungringingrin gs響鈴riseroserise nris ingrises升起seesawsee nsee ingsees看到shakeshookshakenshak ingshakes搖動singsangsungsin gi ngsin gs唱speakspokespokenspeak ingspeaks講stealstole

5、stole nsteal! ngsteals偷swimswamswumswimmi ngswims游泳taketooktake ntak ingtakes拿、帶throwthrewthrow nthrowi ngthrows扔wakewokewoke nwak ingwakes喚醒wearworewornweari ngwears穿戴writewrotewritte nwriti ngwrites寫AAA型原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)分/動名詞三單中文costcostcostcost ingcosts花費cutcutcutcutt ingcuts砍、切、害9hithithithitti nghits打

6、、撞hurthurthurthurt inghurts傷害letletletletti nglets讓putputputputti ngputs放置readreadreadread! ngreads讀setsetsetsetti ngsets設(shè)置、搭建shutshutshutshutt ingshuts關(guān)閉ABA型原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)分/動名詞三單中文becomebecamebecomebeco mingbecomes成為comecamecomecomingcomes來siunq6u!iunqiunq/peuj nqiunq/peuj nqlunqspiinqBuipunq川nq川nqPl!n

7、qs6uuq6ui6uuqiq6 noqiq6 noq6uuq日血、搦宙 壬spue isjep un6uipu eAsjep unPO oAsjep unPOoAsjep unpue isjep un寅三M3直/9血!19辛耳WfniaavwsurubquuruunjUBJunjseuuoojeAO6uILUOOJeA OeLU 00 J e AOeuueojeAOeuu00J9A0buyboughtboughtbuyi ngbuys買catchcaughtcaughtcatchi ngcatches抓住、趕上dealdealtdealtdeali ngdeals處理digdugdugdig

8、gi ngdigs挖feedfedfedfeed! ngfeeds喂養(yǎng)feelfeltfeltfeeli ngfeels感覺fightfoughtfoughtfight ingfights打架findfoundfoundfindingfin ds發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到hanghunghunghanginghangs懸掛hearheardheardheari nghears聽holdheldheldholdi ngholds舉辦keepkeptkeptkeep ingkeeps保持lear nlear ned/learntlear ned/learntlear ninglear ns學(xué)習(xí)leaveleftl

9、eftleav ingleaves離開lendlentlentlendinglen ds借lightlighted/litlightedlight inglights點燃J、/(/(、loselostlostlos ingloses丟失makemademademak ingmakes制造mea nmea ntmea ntmeaningmea ns意味meetmetmetmeet ingmeets遇見paypaidpaidpay ingpays付給saysaidsaidsayi ngsays說sellsoldsoldsell! ngsells賣sendsentsentsendingsen ds送shi neshoneshoneshi ningshi nes照耀showshowedshowed/show nshow ingshows展示sitsatsatsitti ngsits坐sleepsleptsleptsleep ingsleeps睡覺spe ndspe ntspe ntspe ndingspends花費、度過sta ndstoodstoodsta ndingsta nds站、忍受swe