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1、對(duì)劃線部分提問/句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練練習(xí)一:熟悉一下1. This is a Japanese car.(改為否定句) Thisa Japanese car.2. That* s my cup.(改為一般疑問句)3. It is a nice jeep.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)4. Wei Hua is in Row Three.(同上)5. Is that a computer?(作否定回答) that cup?it? is Wei Hua in?No,.6. It's a pear.(改為否定句)7. You can sit down.(改為一般疑問句)8. I am in Grade 2.
2、(對(duì)劃線部分提問)9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答) a pear. sit down? you in?15/21These are Chinese books.(改為否定句)10. is, what, three, one, and(連詞成句)11. I think it is a bird.(改為否定句)12. Han Mei isn't in today.(改為同義句)13. Li Lei is twelve.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)14. Her name is Li Lan.(改為一般疑問句)15. The cat is here,(對(duì)劃線部分提問)16. It*
3、s a pencil-box.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)17. That's OK.(改為同義句)18.19. They are children.(改為單數(shù)句)20. Those are hills,(對(duì)劃線部分提問)9I think it a bird.Han Mei isn* t today. is Li Lei? name Li Lan? the cat? are .That,s.These Chinese books.He a .9(21-25同義句)21. That isn't a new coat.That is coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lu
4、cy is in Row Two, too.Lily and Lucy are in row.23. Tom and Billy are twins.Tom is Billy's.24. My bike is here.My bike not .25. Every student is at school today. The students at school today.26. Jim Green is English.(用 American 構(gòu)成選擇疑問句)9*27. They are boxes.(改為否定句).28. My brother can spell his nam
5、e.(改為一般疑問句)9*29. We go to school at seven.(用 Emma 作主語)30. My phone number is .(對(duì)劃線部分提問)o1. is not 2. Is, your 3. What is 4. What row 5. it isn't6. It isn t 7. Can I 8. What grade are 9. No, it isn't 10. What's one and three 11. don't, is 12. at home 13. How old 14. Is her 15. Where i
6、s16. They, pencil-boxes 17. all right 18. are not 19. is, child 20. What are tho se21. an old 22. the same 23. twin brother 24. is, there 25. are all26. Is Jim Green English or American27. They aren* t boxes28. Can your brother spell his name29. Emma goes to school at seven30. What's your phone
7、number練習(xí)二:四類專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、將下列句子改為復(fù)數(shù)形式:l.There is a knife in the box.1.5 he's a woman doctor.1.6 ur teacher often tells us a story.4 .The sheep is over there.5 .Please pass me a piece of bread.二、下列句子改為否定句:l.He does some reading every day.2.1 have to wash the dishes.3.Tell him the news.4.She has brothers
8、and sisters.There in the box.They're.Our often usThe over there.Please pass me some ofHe reading every day.wash the dishes.him the news.5.1 think she is right.she right.She has brothers sisters.三、下列句子改為一般疑問句:1 .There is some fruit juice in the glass.fruit juice in the glass?2 .He has to stay her
9、e.he to stay there?3 . We do eye exercises every day. you eye exercises every day?4 . She has something to eat.she to eat?1 .1 am good at singing and dancing. you good at singing dancing?四、對(duì)劃線部分提問:2 .My mother goes to work by bike.your mother to work?3 .That is a map of France.map is that?4 .The bag
10、 of rice is ten kilos.the bag of rice?1.1 think Chinese food is very nice. do you Chinese food?5 .The students like their teacher very much.do the students their teacher?6 .His house is very big.his house ?7 .There are six kites in the sky. in the sky?8 .He lives in Room 306.he in?9 .She looks worri
11、ed because she can't find har dc>5.she worried?10 .lt takes him half an hour to write the e-mail.it him to write the e-mail?ll.Classes begin at eight,classes?1.1 1 want to buy three kilos of meat.do you want to buy?13 .His uncle is a businessman.his uncle ?14 .The orange dress is Kate's.i
12、s Kate's?15 lt's Sunday today.is it today?16 .The cats are running up the tree. are the cats?17Jim's plane is broken.Jim's plane?18 .He would like five cakes.would he like ?19 .They play football every Friday. they play football?20 .The man in brown is Tom's father.is Tom's f
13、ather?參考答案:一、1. are, some, knives 2. women doctors 3. teachers, tell, stories -1. sheep, are 5. pieces, bread二、1. doesn" t do any 2. don't have to 3. Don, t tell 4. no, or 5. don't think, is二 1. Is there any 2. Does, have 3. Do, do 4. Does have, anything 5. Are, and四、1. How does, go 2.
14、What 3. How heavy is 4. What, think of 5. How, like 6. <hat is, like 7. What' 3 S. Which roo m does, live 9. Why does, look 10. How long does, take 11. What time do, begin 12. How much meat 13. What does, do 11. Which dress 15. >hat day 16. Where, running 17. Bhat's wrong vith IS. How
15、many cakes 19. When do 20. Which zan練習(xí)三:中大附模擬題之句型轉(zhuǎn)換(探討題)按要求變換句子,每空只準(zhǔn)填一個(gè)單詞,縮寫算一個(gè)單詞,把答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上。1. My book isn't the same book as yours.(改為同一意思的句子)My book yours.2. He is tall man. He wears a white shirt.(合并為一個(gè)句子)He is a tall man a white shirt.3. Mike bought some cakes yesterday afternoon.(對(duì)劃線部分
16、提問) cakes Mike yesterday afternoon?4.1 don't live near to the post office.(改為同一意思的句子)I live the post office.5. Their grandfathers are blowing some birthday candles.(改為否 1 讓句)Their grandfathers blowing birthday candles.6. Our teacher is coming. Some flowers are in her hand(合并:為一彳、句子)Our teacher i
17、s coming some flowers in her hand.7. October comes before November.(改為同一意思的句子)November comes.8. They always go to bed at ten fifteen.(改為同一意思的句子) The always go to bed a.9. The girl will come to tea in my house tonight.(改為否定句)The girl to tea in my house tonight.10. He felt angry when someone ent the t
18、rees.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) he angry?練習(xí)四:每日一套題按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型,一空一詞。(10分)1. He likes dolphins very much.(變一般疑問句 he dolphins very much?2. I like Tom because he is very friendly.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) do likeTom?3. The shy girl wants to see giraffes.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) does the shy girl want to see?4. Does your brother have lots of clever friend
19、s? (變陳 述句) brother lots of clever friends.5. Pandas are from China. (同 義 句 轉(zhuǎn) 換) Pandas China.一個(gè)網(wǎng)上特例題:If he studies hard, he will pass tha exan.對(duì)劃線部分提問高手解答:what will happen if he studies hard?象這種對(duì)整個(gè)句子提問的題很少見的哦答案:1. Does, like 2. Why, you 5. come, from3. What, animals 4. My, has練習(xí)五:專項(xiàng)詳細(xì)講解17題句型轉(zhuǎn)換大體有兩類考
20、題:一類是不同句型間的轉(zhuǎn)換,另一類是同義句或近義句之間 的轉(zhuǎn)換。在轉(zhuǎn)換中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的詞匯。具體做法如下:一.把下列句子轉(zhuǎn)換為否定句1. There is some milk in the bottle .There _ milk in the bottle .2. They have already been to America .They have been to America .3. Both of the twins are studying in No. 1 Middle School . of the twins studying in No. 1 Middl
21、e School .4. All of the students are in the classroom . of the students in the classroom .5. They have sports after school .They sports after school .二.把下面的句子轉(zhuǎn)換為感嘆句6. The computer is expensive . expensive computer it is ! expensive computer is !三.對(duì)下列句子的劃線部分提問7. My brother is tall . is your brother ?
22、8. There is a little orange juice in the bottle . orange juice is there in the bottle ?9. We have learned English for six years . have you learnedEnglish ?10. Li Lei goes to see his grandparents once a week . does Li Lei go to see his grandparents ?11. I' 11 come back in no time .will you come b
23、ack ?12. There are none of the students in the classroom . students are there in the classroom ? in the room ?13. There is no onn in the room .14. France had a population of about fifty-seven million in 1993 . was population of France in 1993 ?四.把下面的句子轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語態(tài)15. Do the people all over the world know
24、 the Palace Museum ? the Palace Museum by五.改寫下列句子,使原句意不變16. The girl was too short to reachThe girl wasn, t to17. This exam was too difficult for This exam was so difficult that the people all over the world ?the apple on the desk .reach the apple on the desk .most students to pass . students could
25、pass 答案及講解:1. isn't any肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換為否定句或一般疑問句時(shí)some要改為any。2. not.yet肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換為否定句或一般疑問句時(shí)already要改為yet。3. Neitheris肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換為否定句時(shí)both要改為neither,且作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞由復(fù)數(shù)形 式改變?yōu)閱螖?shù)形式。4. none.is/are肯定句換為否定句時(shí),all要改為none,且作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞既可用單數(shù) 形式也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5. don't have.肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換為否定句或疑問句時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞have不作"有”解時(shí),一定要用助 動(dòng)詞 doo 如:We had a good t
26、ime ,轉(zhuǎn)換為一般疑問句是 Did you have a good time ?再如: The boy has breakfast at 6:30 轉(zhuǎn)換為反意問句是 The boy has breakfast at 6:30 , doesn't he ?6. What an. ; How . a .當(dāng)感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞what修飾可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞時(shí),名詞前要加不定冠 詞:可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí)還可用感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞how,但其語序是how + adj. + a/ an + n.7. what .like.對(duì)表示人或事物特征的形容詞提問用whatlike。8. How much.對(duì)修飾不可數(shù)名
27、詞的不定量詞語提問要用How much。9. How long.對(duì)一段時(shí)間詞語的提問要用How long,意為“多長時(shí)間10. How often.對(duì)頻度副詞或短語提問要用How often(>11. How soon.對(duì)表示未來一段時(shí)間之后的詞語提問要用How soon,意為“多長時(shí)間之 后312. How many對(duì)none或no提問,若其后接可數(shù)名詞,用How many,后接不可數(shù)名詞用 How mucho 如:There is no water is there in the bowl .對(duì)劃線部分提問是:How much water In there in the bowl ?
28、13. Who is .對(duì) no one 或 nobody 提問要用 who。14. what. the .對(duì)人口、重量、價(jià)格等的數(shù)量及汽車、電話等的號(hào)碼提問用what。如: Uncle's telephone number is 57235808 ,對(duì)劃線部分提問是:What is your uncle's telephone number ?15. Isknown當(dāng)主動(dòng)詞態(tài)的疑問句轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語態(tài)句時(shí),要注意助動(dòng)詞的變換°16. tall enough.因tooto結(jié)構(gòu)表示否定意義,可以轉(zhuǎn)換同義句為notenough to do結(jié)構(gòu) 時(shí),enough前的形容詞或副詞
29、與too修飾的形容詞或副詞必須互為反義詞。17. few.it當(dāng)too.to結(jié)構(gòu)中的及物動(dòng)詞不定式的賓語就是句子主語時(shí),不定式后不須加賓 語it或them,而變換同義句為sothat結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),該不定式變謂語動(dòng)詞后必須加it或them。練習(xí)六:學(xué)而思胡老師專題講解希 1對(duì)劃線部分提問是很多中小學(xué)生存在的問題,今天主要講解一下此類題的解題技巧,望能對(duì) 對(duì)同學(xué) 劃們有 線所幫 部助。 解分題 提方法 問Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.A找特殊疑問詞代替劃線部分 WhereB將剩余部分變?yōu)橐砷g語序(此部分要求背誦)有be時(shí),be提前;有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前;兩者都沒有時(shí),找g
30、does ,did幫忙 分 析 此 句 得 知, 要 用 does 來 幫 忙WheredoesAlan likes to play with Bill.Who likes to play with Bill?Ulyswim當(dāng)劃線部分是主語時(shí),語序不需變化2. 疑問 疑問代詞句之特殊疑問句之特殊疑問詞what who whomwhose (誰的) which疑問副詞 when什么時(shí)候)where how why特What短語: what time, what grade, what class, what row, what color, what size, what kind, what
31、.for.How短語:how much, how many, how often, how soon, how long, how old, how far, how high.I will finish my homework in two hours. How soon will you finish your homework?I have learned English for six years.How long have you learned English?3.特 殊 疑 問I.對(duì)畫線部分提問、1Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.2 Sheis a nur
32、se.3 Sheis myteacher.4 He bought the red one .5 Itismycoat.6 I am looking for my sister.7 . I get up at six.8 I am from Hubei.9 I went to school late because I got up late.10 . Itiswindy.11 . I am getting on well with it.12 .Mybagis red.13.ThebookisLiHua, s.14.I like math best.15.Theyarefiveyuan.16.
33、Iwashittwiceaweek.17.Hewillbebackin_fourdays.就劃線部分提問o1 He oftenhas lunch inthefactory heoftenlunch ?2.They willcomebackin amonth willthey come back ?3HehurthisleglastSunday hehurthis leg ?4I got up atsixthismorning _ you _up this morning ?5 .They were drawing ahorse 1vhen Icame in theywhen Icame in?
34、 練習(xí)七:基本練習(xí)4類題一:把下列句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?. She gets up at 6:00.(變一般疑問句) she up at 6:00? (2009 年一中分班考試)2. She got up at 6:00 yesterday.3. She will get up at 6:00 tomorrow.4. She is writing a letter.5. They get up at 6:00 every day.6. They are palying football.解析:變 殷疑問句的在于。其中有個(gè)京則需要注意:遇到后面的動(dòng)詞要還原。他們就像一樣,看到他們,動(dòng)詞就現(xiàn)原形了,
35、二:把下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň?.1 am a student from Wuhan.(變否定句)a student from Wuhan. (2009 年一中分班考試)2. Lucy's father reads newspapers every morning.3. The twins always go to school by bus.4. The old lady bought a pair of red shoes last week.5. Transformers will be on tomorrow.6. They are watching an action movie.
36、動(dòng)詞見解析:變否定句的廣在于在并且放在doesn't和don t也是到他們也要現(xiàn)原形。2: do not=don? t,does not=doesn* t,is not=isn't,arenot=arenf t,did not=didn* t,vill not=won't,規(guī)則比足把not的o變成'三:對(duì)下列句子劃線部分提問(其實(shí)就是特殊疑問句哦;做題時(shí),大家要考慮周到哦1. Shrek is talking with a pretty girl.?2. Shrek is talking witha pretty girl.?3. Shrek lives in
37、a remote country.4. Shrek met his best friend, the donkey the day before yesterday.25. Shrek usually has lunch at 12 O' clock every day.6. Shrek's babies are ogres.7. Shrek was late for work yesterday, because he got up late.8. Shrek is 20 years old.解析:變特殊疑問句的植。;在于:一 在變的過程中要記得把哦,對(duì)事物提問用才hat對(duì)人
38、提問用who,對(duì)時(shí)間提問用hen (泛指)或what tiae (具體時(shí)間).對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問用where,對(duì)誰的,所屬關(guān)系提問用種ose,對(duì)原因提問用wh»,對(duì)年齡提問用how old.四:學(xué)習(xí)了疑問句和否定句的變形,我們來做一些綜合練習(xí)吧1. We like oranges juice.(變第三人稱單數(shù))(2009年一中分班考試)He orange juice.2. He is playing soccer at school.(變復(fù)數(shù))(2009 年一中分班考試) playing soccer at school.3. cooking, do, going, some, is, Mu
39、m, to(連詞成句)(2010 年一中分班考試)4. in, are, we, not, of, talking, afraid, English (連詞成句)(2010 年一中分班考 試)5. She will leave for Bombay tomorrow.(否定句)She leave for Bombay tomorrow.6. Lady gaga wears beautiful dress every day.(一般疑I詞句)Lady gaga beautiful dress every day?解析:同學(xué)們需要把學(xué)過的知識(shí)靈活運(yùn)用哦。練習(xí)八:簡單題與探討題再訓(xùn)練按要求改寫下列句
40、子,每空一詞。(10分)1. Open the window, please.(改為否定句)op«nthewindow,please.2. I can see a bottle of water on the table.(就劃線部分提問)3. There are thirty students in the classroom.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)How are there in the classroom?4. There are seme birds in the picture.(改為一般疑問句句) there birdsinthepicture?5. They often p
41、lay football on the playground.(就劃線部分提問) they often football?探討題三、用所給詞的正確形式填空.(10分)1. The boys like to listen to music when they do ( they ) homework.2. My mother's work is ( make >our city safe.3. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green ( go ) shopping for him.4. We would brush our ( tooth )twice
42、a day.5. This book is the lightest and ( thin ) of all the books.6. She is ( gcxxi )than Alice at swimming.7. Janet ( get ) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.8. I think the < four ) lesson is the most difficult in this book.9. Look at the sign. The library is ( close ) f
43、rom 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.10. Jason is used to ( watch )TV the whole night.四 、按 要 求 完 成 下 列 句 子。 (10 分)1. We are making a model plane. 變 成一般 疑 問 句 )2.Theboysaresittingunderthe tree.( 對(duì)劃線部分提問)3.Lookoutofthewindow.改為否定 句)4. We can see some birds over there. (對(duì) 畫 級(jí) 部 分 提 問)5. The children have some appl
44、es.(詼為單數(shù)句子)練習(xí)九:人教版教材句型專練ItPleaseit.2.mapthe US.3.Therulerisgreen.( 就22/21ruler?4.fine,thanks.5.What' s this6.HernameJane.hername?7.Frank, his, name, his, and, first,White,name.last(連詞成句)8.失物 招領(lǐng)箱里Thereisthelost9.Isthisyourbackpack?10.IsWang9yourfamily11.Thisisnyclassmate.12.他-懷一What9 s有 .一串新鑰匙Oan
45、dsoundcase.(做 否 定回答 )name?(改 為 陳述句 )( 改為 復(fù) 數(shù)形式 )姓什么?特.?White.13. Please call Grace. Her telephone number is 4665719. (合并成一句)14. 謝 謝 你 的yoursweetwishes.15. Lucy' s keys are in the drawer.劃線部分提1.GoodJim.3.Emma.you.yourgrandma,說Glice?5.thatEnglish?來 6.apple.是Please7.Whatis8.Myarehere.9.Those are my
46、favorite(最喜愛的)photos.(改為一般疑問句并做否定回答)favorite photos?10.Please don' ttheseyourschool.人教版答案二*句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.abaseball,spell2.Whatis3.Whatcoloris4.Howareyou?5.inChinese6.Whatis7. Hisfirstname isFrank andhis lastname isWhite.8.asetofnewkeysin9.No,itisn't.10.Wangismyfamilyname.11.Thesearemyclassmates.12.h
47、isfamilyname13.PleasecallGraceat4665719.14.Thanksfor15.WhereareLucy*skeys?四完成句子1.night2.Mynameis,Nicetomeet3.Howis4.Wharsin5.an,Spell6.blackandwhite7.fourandeight8.parents9.Arethoseyour, theyarentt10.bring,thingsto練習(xí)十:外研版教材句型專項(xiàng)練習(xí)連詞成句1. your; what, name, please, is2. dog, a, it, is3. this, Chinese, t
48、eacher is, my4. America, he, from, comes5. weather, what, like, is, the, China, in6. book, on, the, is, the, chair7. many, flov/ers, are, garden, the, how, there, in8. likes, playing, games, computer. She, on, Sundays句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. There is a big pear on the table.(改為復(fù)數(shù))Thereon the table.2. Ann is next to L
49、ily.(改為一般疑問句)AnnLily?3. He comes from England.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)he from?4. The dining hall is in front of the office building.(對(duì)畫線部分提問) the library?5. Itrs very warm in spring.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)the v/eather in spring?6. Are there any students?(作否定回答), 7. We are maths teachers in a school.(改為單數(shù)句)in a school.8. What does your father do?(改為同義句)Whatyour father?Whatyour father'
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