【英語(yǔ)】大綱版第2冊(cè) 課課練Unit5：reaing

1、課課練Unit5：Reading課前預(yù)習(xí):無(wú)師自通.漢英翻譯1.象征；代表_ 2.的觀點(diǎn)_ 3.對(duì)無(wú)知 _ 4.充分利用 _5.被環(huán)繞_ 6.細(xì)雨連綿 _7.大體來(lái)說(shuō)_ 8.整年里_9.被征服_ 10.以為終結(jié)_ 答案:1. stand for 2. the view of. 3. be unknown to 4. make the most of 5. be surrounded by 6. be mild with a lot of rain 7. in general/generally speaking 8. throughout the year9. be conquered by

2、10. end up with.單詞拼寫1.We Dont meet his_ (觀點(diǎn)) on the affair.2.The street is too _(狹窄) for the car to pass through. 3.Many people in the world agree with the view of the cultural _(不同，多樣性).4.The _ (氣候) here is mild with a little wind.5._(總體) speaking,Hainan Province is warmer and receives more rain th

3、roughout the year. 6.Many children will receive many _(影響) from their parents.7.The east of Shangdong is the_ (多山) parts.8.The island is off the_ (大陸) about 200 miles.9.Mandarin is _(源) to the Beijing accent.10.All the_ (獨(dú)立) nations whether they are big or small should be equal to each other.答案:1. v

4、iew 2. narrow 3. diversity 4. climate 5. Generally 6. influences 7. Mountainous 8. mainland 9. native 10. independent課堂鞏固：一點(diǎn)即通.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Many people Dont know that the mainland of Great Britain is made up of three kingdoms. The fact_the mainland of Great Britain_ three kingdoms is still_to many.2.There

5、has been a growing movement to make the most of its cultural diversity. There has been a growing movement to_ use of its cultural variety.3.In general,Scotland is colder throughout the year._,Scotland is colder all_the year.4.Compared with the upper classes in Britain,the common people spoke English

6、.The upper classes in Britain spoke French_the common people spoke English.5.There are six spoken languages that are considered to be native to the British Isles plus two local accents.We_six spoken languages_the British Isles_as two local accents.答案：1.that;consists of;unknown 2. make best 3. Genera

7、lly speaking;over 4. While5. consider;native to;as well.單句改錯(cuò)1.In front of the house stands two big trees.答案：standsstand提示:此句為倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是two big trees，為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞stand不能加s。2.The island lies 300 miles away the east coast of China.答案：awayoff提示:lie off指位于海岸不遠(yuǎn)。3.In generally,Scotland is colder throughout the ye

8、ar.答案：generallygeneral提示:in general=generally speaking表“一般說(shuō)來(lái)，大體來(lái)說(shuō)”。4.I think it is great value to attend such a meeting.答案：在is后加of提示:be of great value=be very valuable。5.He has collected a lot of stamps,which some are valuable.答案：在which前加of提示:of which some are.是定語(yǔ)從句，of which提到了句首，相當(dāng)于some of which.wh

9、ich指代stamps。課后檢測(cè)：融會(huì)貫通.單項(xiàng)選擇1.To ensure the safety at home,parents should not put the medicine_the reach of their children.A.out of B.away from C.within D.up from答案：C提示:within the reach of sb.意為“在某人伸手夠得到的范圍內(nèi)”。2.Whale ,anchoring_one of the biggest islands in the Pacific Ocean,is by the largest passenge

10、r ship in the world.A.on B.around C.away D.off答案：D提示:off意為“離開(海岸、海島、河堤、湖邊)”。3.She thought I was praising her son,_ as a matter of fact,I was scolding him for his bad behaviors at school.A.while B.therefore C.which D.so that答案：A提示:while表示對(duì)比，意為“而，但是”。4.Over-heating development might have bad_on the na

11、tional economy.A.cause B.influence C.result D.factor 答案：B提示:have bad influence on sb./sth.意為“對(duì)某人/某物有不良影響”。5.(2006云南高三統(tǒng)測(cè)，25) _your teachers advice,I think,and the problems could be settled.A.Follow B.Following C.Followed D.Follows答案：A提示:and連接兩個(gè)并列句，第一句為祈使句。6.When Karl Marx was forced to leave his nati

12、ve country and came to England,he then made London the_for his revolutionary work.A.basis B.homeland C.base D.foundation答案：C 提示:base在此意為“(革命)基地”。7.The meeting was of great _,and the information he gave us was _.A.important;value B.importance;valuableC.importance;value D.important;valuable答案：B提示:be o

13、f great importance=be very important;be valuable意為“有價(jià)值的，寶貴的”。8.Almost half of China was_by the Japanese soldiers from the year 1937 to 1945.A.run over B.taken overC.pulled over D.pushed over答案：A提示:run over有“輾過(guò)”，引申為“踐踏，侵占”等意思。9.The man whom I think to be a black sheep in our village will_the imprison

14、ment.A.end up with B.be ended up withC.end up in D.be ended up in答案：A提示:end up with意為“以的結(jié)果(命運(yùn))而告終”。10.With more and more trees cut down,the inhabitants in the rainforest,90% of_depend on insects,grass,meat or each other as their food,will die out one day.A.who B.them C.which D.whom答案：C提示:inhabitants

15、此處指雨林中的“動(dòng)物”，故用which代替為佳。11.Im considering_a Bluebird,for these days the prices of cars are going down.A.to buy B.buying C.to sell D.selling答案:B提示:consider doing sth.意為“考慮干某事”。12_. only by ones appearance,Im sure,will have you get just half of him or less.A.Judging B.Judged C.To be judged D.Judge答案:A

16、提示:Judging only by ones appearance是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作句子的主語(yǔ)，表示一般情況。13.With a lot of difficult problems _,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled答案:C 提示:總統(tǒng)日子難過(guò)，故問(wèn)題尚未解決。選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)排除；問(wèn)題“留待”解決，須用不定式to settle作with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的賓補(bǔ)部分。14.She thought I was talking about her dau

17、ghter,_,in fact,I was talking about my daughter.A.whom B.where C.which D.while答案：D提示:句意為：她認(rèn)為我在談她女兒，而實(shí)際上我在談我的女兒。whom,which和where分別為引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞，后一句并非修飾定語(yǔ)從句，故應(yīng)排除。而while在此起了一個(gè)連詞的作用，表示“而，可是”。.完形填空 Mr. White was a man of thirty-five.The shop which he worked wasnt managed well and he 15 less.He had ha

18、rdly left his home town though he hoped to have a travel with his family.He often felt compunction for it.He tried to 16 everything.Sometimes he only had some bread for lunch in his office and even 17 smoking.When he was allowed to take his 18 ,he and his family started. The man 19 slowly in order t

19、hat they saw the sights through the travel 20 .They visited some places of interest and the cities and towns they passed by.His children visited several 21 and knew a lot of new animals.They had something 22 in the restaurants.And they enjoyed themselves. But one 23 they got into trouble.It was rain

20、ing and the weather was cold.The Whites were going to 24 the night in a hotel in a small town. 25 !Something was wrong with their car and he had to stop it by the 26 .It was dark and wet and he couldnt 27 it at all.They sat in the car and two hours later they saw some farmers 28 towards them.Mr. Whi

21、te got off and asked them to push it to 29 village.15.A.paid B.lent C.was paid D.was lent答案：C提示:由于商店經(jīng)營(yíng)不好，才付給他們的工資低，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。16.A.save B.sell C.buy D.borrow答案：A提示:此處要說(shuō)Mr. White千方百計(jì)節(jié)省 17.A.began B.liked C.hated D.stopped答案：D提示:Mr. White為了節(jié)省，把煙都戒掉了。18.A.duty B.vacation C.weekend D.rest答案：B提示:按他們的安排，Mr. White全家去度假。19.A.went B.walked C.jumped D.drove答案：D提示:從上下文才能知道，他們是開車去的。20.A.quickly B.clear