（整理版高中英語）　課時作業(yè)(三十八)　Inventorsandinventions

1、課時作業(yè)(三十八)inventors and inventions創(chuàng)造家及其創(chuàng)造.單項填空1can i speak to mr brown，please?_ill just see if hes here.aring offbhold upchang on dring back2when we plan our vacation，mother often offers_suggestions.acareful bpracticalceffective dacceptable3(二模)they landed safely on the island in the pacific.everythi

2、ng went on better than_.aexpected bexpectingcexpectation dto expect4mum，it is nice weather.i want to skate this afternoon.dont you think the ice on the lake is too thin to_your weight?acarry bbearccatch dtake5it is difficult to_one twin from the other.they almost dont_from each other.adiffer；disting

3、uish bdistinguish；differentcdistinguish；differ dtell；different6how did you like the lecture tonight?very_.i doubt if i will come to this kind of lecture next time.aencouraging bencouragedcdisappointing ddisappointed7listen，there is some strange noise.this machine must be_.i think so.you must have it

4、 checked.aout of order bout of datecout of sight dout of control8he_the bag and brought out a couple of coins.aput into bdragged intocdived into dcaught into9after five hoursdrive，they reached_they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.athat bwherecwhich dwhat10if you have to catch the first

5、bus every day，choose this hotel.it is very_for the stationits only a two­minute walk.aclose bcertaincconvenient ddistant11he was busy with his work but he went to see his grandmother_.asooner or later bnow and thencmore or less dover and over again12the young girl，_in a white uniform，showed me

6、the way to the managers office.adressed bhaving dressedcdressing dbeing dressed13sorry，but i have to_now.i have a train to catch.goodbye！wish you a pleasant journey.aring out bcall outccall on dring off14please forgive me to _you_so late，but i have something urgent.thats all right.whats the matter?a

7、call；by bcall；offccall；in dcall；up15their forgetting the date of the discussion showed that they did not understand the_of the question.aquality bpatiencecimportance ddifference.完形填空(檢測)this happened years ago when i was a waitress，but i still remember this specific incident so vividly.as the end of

8、 the night was_1_，ten minutes before our restaurant closed，a gentleman came in.i was the_2_waitress who got to stay after closing to serve him his food.the customer was quite_3_with how his food was prepared.he sent his_4_back twice.when it eventually arrived to his liking，he_5_some fresh coffee.mea

9、nwhile，my manager and our cooks were_6_me closely，as they wanted the last customer of the_7_to finally leave so that we could_8_the shop and go home. at that time i was frustrated and tired.i also knew he would probably not_910_，i tried to give him good service.then in the last ten minutes，as i was

10、refilling his coffee，i somehow_11_it on the table as well as his plate.i apologized，but i was_12_to get him another plate of food as everything was shut down in the_13_.knowing his previous temperament (性情)，i had a certain_14_of how he might react.he asked to speak to the manager.but he_15_shocked m

11、e at this point.instead of_16_to my boss，he simply said，“this young ladys done a fine job.you need to keep her_17_as long as you can！ after that he paid his bill and left，and i eagerly went home.the next morning when i came to work and _18_my tipsyou often dont get it till the next day_19_a customer

12、 charges it on a credit cardi was_20_that thecustomer had offered a $15 tip for his $8 dinner.people are often much nicer than they look！ bapproachingcleaving dhappening2a.luckybfirstcunlucky dyoung bfamiliarcinterested ddissatisfied4a.order bbill cnote dmail5a.changed bsoldcneeded dthrew bchecking

13、cwatching dhelping7a.day btimecplace droom8a.turn up bclose up cset off dturn off9.a.speakbbehave ctip deat10a.instead bbesidescotherwise dhowever11a.spread bleft cspilled dbroke12a.eager bwillingcshameful dunable braincline doperation14a munication bexpectationctraditiondhesitation15a.gradually bfr

14、equentlycrudely dreallybapologizingcattendingdcomplaining17a.off baround caway dout18a.held back bbrought upcpicked up dlooked for19a.unless bif calthough din case20a.convinced blearnedctold dreminded.閱讀理解im a 21­year­old boy，and this is my story.a month after i graduated from high school

15、in ，i was coming home from swim practice and was involved in a car accident.i was so seriously injured that i was in a coma (昏迷) for over two months at prince georges hospital.i died eight times during my coma and i couldnt talk or communicate when i woke up.walking was never going to happen again d

16、ue to all the extreme injuries.just like my body，my dreams were shattered (破滅)but i was not going to let my injuries stop me from living my dream.after 14 operations and 36 blood transfusions，i had to learn how to talk，eat，walk，shower，and live independently again.when i was out of hospital，i still h

17、ad to go to outpatient therapy (門診治療) in waldorf，maryland.after spending a few months in a wheelchair，i took baby steps to walk on my own.it was a miracle (奇跡) that i could walk again，but i wanted to prove that i could not only walk，but run.when it came true，i wanted to get back in the pool again.af

18、ter a few lung tests，i was able to go in the pool a little bit each week.after a few months of swim training，i began my freshman year at st.marys college of maryland and became a proud member of the swim team.by telling my story，i want to make a positive influence on the world.i am just trying to li

19、ve each day to the fullest and inspire other people to never give up on their dreams no matter how bad a situation is.i remember when i was still in my hospital bed，i would have my mom and dad push me around in my wheelchair to the other rooms to see the other patients and talk to them and their fam

20、ilies.i wanted to let them know that everything was going to be okay.somehow，things would work out for the best. 1.when the car accident happened，the author_.awas a high school studentbhad finished his high school educationcwas a college studentdwas returning home from a swim competition2it can be i

21、nferred that the author_after he woke up from his coma.awas out of hospitalbwas in surprisecfaced physical and mental challengesdwas worried about his lung3what can we learn from the authors recovery?aattitude is everything.bactions speak louder than words.ceverything happens for a reason.da good be

22、ginning is half done. 4.what procedure did the author follow to full recovery?aranbreceived membership of the swim teamctrained for swimdbaby walkedelearnt to live all by himselfad，a，c，b，e be，d，a，c，bcd，a，b，c，e de，d，a，b，c5what does the author mainly want to show in the last paragraph?ahis purpose of

23、sharing his story.bhis painful experiences.chis influence on others.dhis great achievements.短文填詞an american soldier had called his parents before he returned from a war.he told his parents that a friend of his whom the war cburden on us.just come home and forget about this the son hlater，the parents

24、 received a call from the san francisco police.they ibut couldnt bone arm and one leg.單項填空1c根據(jù)答語中的“我要去叫他判斷，此處為“等一下；別掛斷，hang on在此相當(dāng)于hold on。ring off放下話筒；hold up舉著；ring back回 。2b母親是長輩，她所擁有的是實(shí)用的信息。建議要經(jīng)過檢驗(yàn)之后才知道是否有效，排除c項，可接受的建議不一定實(shí)用，排除d項。3a考查省略句的用法。可以將than expected看成是than it was expected的省略。這句話的意思是：一切都進(jìn)展

25、得比預(yù)期的好。better than expected為習(xí)慣用法，表示“比預(yù)期的好。4b這里的bear不表示“忍受，而是“承受的意思。5cdistingusih表示“區(qū)分，區(qū)分，常構(gòu)成distinguish a from b，而differ from each other意為“有區(qū)別，不同于，相當(dāng)于be different from each other。6c此處指對事物lecture的看法，故使用v.­ing形式。結(jié)合后面的“i doubt.可知此題答案為c項。7aout of order 出故障了，可根據(jù)“你必須讓人檢查一下判斷。out of control失去控制，不符合句意。

26、8c句意為：他將手伸入包內(nèi)拿出來兩枚硬幣。dive into在此意為“將手伸入中。9d此處what引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在賓語從句中作主語，they thought在此作插入語。10c考查形容詞辨析。此處be convenient for意為“離近。be close to接近。11b考查短語辨析。now and then偶爾；有時。sooner or later遲早；more or less或多或少；over and over again反復(fù)。12a考查過去分詞作定語。dressed in a white uniform是過去分詞短語作定語，修飾the young girl，相當(dāng)于定語從句who wa

27、s dressed in a white uniform。13d考查短語辨析。ring off掛斷 。14d考查短語辨析。call up給打 。句意是：“請原諒我這么晚給你打 ，但是我有急事?！皼]關(guān)系，什么事？call by順路來一下；call off取消；call in順路到某處或某人的家。15c考查名詞辨析。importance重要性。quality品質(zhì)，質(zhì)量，特性；patience耐心；difference區(qū)別。.完形填空【語篇解讀】作者的一次經(jīng)歷讓她深刻理解了“人不可貌相這句話。1b深夜快要“來臨(approaching)時，在飯店關(guān)門前的十分鐘，一位紳士來用餐。2c根據(jù)后面的who

28、got to.可知，在這么晚的時候還不得不留下來為客人效勞，作者感到自己很“不幸(unlucky)。3d根據(jù)后面的sent.back twice和when it eventually arrived to his liking判斷，這位紳士對飯菜“不滿意(dissatisfied)。4a這位先生把他“定的飯菜(order)退回來兩次。5c當(dāng)一切都合他的意，他又要了新鮮咖啡。6c這個時候經(jīng)理和廚師都緊“盯(watching)作者，因?yàn)樗麄兿Ｍ@位顧客盡快吃完離開。7a此處是指那一“天(day)飯店的最后一位顧客。8b最后一位顧客離開后他們就可以“關(guān)門(close up)回家了。9c根據(jù)顧客用餐的費(fèi)用和最后一段提示可知，作者判斷這位紳士不會付很多的小費(fèi)。tip此處用做動詞，指“付小費(fèi)。10d“然而(however)，作者還是盡最大努力給他提供好的效勞。11c在給這位紳士添咖啡的時候，不知怎么的，作者把咖啡“灑到(spilled)了盤子和桌子上。12d13a此時已經(jīng)太晚了，作者雖然抱歉了，但“無法(unable)給這位紳士換一盤食物，因?yàn)椤皬N房(kitchen)里一切設(shè)施都已關(guān)了。14b根據(jù)這位紳士先前的性情，作者在灑了咖啡后對他可能