初二英語(yǔ)8B第六單元復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)

1、初二英語(yǔ)8B第六單元復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)I. Useful expressions1train for a charity walk為一個(gè)慈善步行活動(dòng)受訓(xùn)2support me支持我3Its meaningful to do sth.做某事是有意義的。4need some more food需要更多的食物5invite sb to do sth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事6organize a charity walk組織一次慈善步行活動(dòng)7design a web page to advertise the設(shè)計(jì)一張網(wǎng)頁(yè)為這個(gè)活動(dòng)做廣告 event8people who need help需要幫助的人9a disable

2、d person 一位殘疾人10.an elderly person 一位年歲大的人11.a homeless person 一位無(wú)家可歸的人12.deaf people聾人13.help them cross the road幫助他們過(guò)馬路14.a fund raising event called Oxfam一個(gè)叫作樂(lè)施會(huì)毅行者的慈善基金募集活動(dòng) Trailwalker15.one of Hong Kongs fund-raising香港慈善基金募集活動(dòng)之一 events16.be known as被作為了解17.people in other parts of Asia and亞洲和非洲

3、其它地區(qū)的人 Africa18.be held /take place in November在11月舉行19.group themselves into a team of four四人一組進(jìn)行分組 people20.tough/difficult hike艱苦的遠(yuǎn)足21.finish walking a 100-kilometre trail在48小時(shí)內(nèi)走完10萬(wàn)米路 within 48 hours22.It means that這意味著23.walk two days and night without sleep不睡覺(jué)走兩天兩夜24.walk through parks走過(guò)公園25.w

4、alk over hills and mountains翻山躍嶺26.an excellent chance一個(gè)極好的機(jī)會(huì)27.team spirit/teamwork團(tuán)隊(duì)精神28.plan everything together一起計(jì)劃所有的事情29.the teams finishing time will be整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)最終所用時(shí)間將被記錄下來(lái) recorded30.It is necessary/ useful for sb to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事31.It is necessary/useful that32.support teams支持小組33.keep sb com

5、fortable讓某人舒服34.upport development projects支持發(fā)展計(jì)劃35.try ones best to do sth盡某人全力去做某事36.an experience you will never forget一次終身難忘的經(jīng)歷37.a path through the country鄉(xiāng)間小路38.collect money for為籌集資金39.the process of growth成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程40.a money-collecting event一次資金籌集活動(dòng)41.think of doing sth考慮做某事42.take part in參加43.f

6、itness and training健康和訓(xùn)練44.form groups of four組成四人一組的團(tuán)隊(duì)45.the aim of sth某事的目的46.the aim is to 目的是去47.create new words by putting two words通過(guò)連接兩個(gè)詞來(lái)創(chuàng)造新詞 together48.add a hyphen between the two words在兩個(gè)詞中間加上一個(gè)連字符49.add hyphens if necessary如果必要的話(huà)加上連字符50.bring a first aid box帶上一個(gè)急救箱51.look down on /upon

7、sb看不起某人52.do voluntary work做支援工作53.exercise to kip fit通過(guò)鍛煉保持健康54.as much information as possible盡可能多的信息55. 5 km south of Sunny Street Sunny街向南5千米56.play hide-and-seek捉迷藏57.flat land for flying kites用來(lái)放風(fēng)箏的平地fly kites on the flat land58.900 metres high/in height900米高59.a small lake for fishing用來(lái)釣魚(yú)的小湖6

8、0.be close to接近61.the Kite Festival風(fēng)箏節(jié)62.facts about the hill關(guān)于小山的事實(shí)63.route of the walk行走的路線(xiàn)64.best of all最好地65.the perfect place完美的地方66.find the information useful找出有用的信息67.tips for joining a charity walk參加慈善之行的技巧68.bring an umbrella if necessary如果必要的話(huà)帶一把傘69.your top teeth touch your bottom lip上排牙

9、齒碰到下唇70.the sound of violins小提琴的聲音71.sing with very beautiful voices用非常優(yōu)美的聲音唱72.the flow chart流程表73.provide a chance to study提供一次學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)74.details of the event活動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)75.get an application form拿一張申請(qǐng)表76.return the form on or before 15thMay 在五月十五或之前交回表格77.collection of funds捐款總額78.Dont miss the chance.不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這

10、次機(jī)會(huì)。79.certificates for walk慈善之行的證書(shū)80.receive a certificate獲得一張證書(shū)81.contact sb on 5558 6390撥打55586390與某人聯(lián)系82.have the chance to do so有機(jī)會(huì)這么做83.improve the lives of poor people改進(jìn)窮人的生活I(lǐng)I. Grammar: 形容詞可以用在下面幾種句型中,用來(lái)提供人或物的有關(guān)信息.1.It is +形容詞+that從句(it 通常被稱(chēng)為形式主語(yǔ),而that從句才是真正的主語(yǔ),從句通常都被放置在句子末尾.能用于該句型中的形容詞:clea

11、r;possible;wrong;sad;nexessary;important;certain;true;surprising等)如:It is necessary that children have enough sleep.2.主語(yǔ)+be +形容詞+動(dòng)詞不定式:(在該句型中句子的主語(yǔ)同時(shí)又是動(dòng)詞不定式的賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式使用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu).能用于該句型的形容詞有:difficult; hard; easy; good; safe; nice等.)The question is difficult to answer.如果該句型中的動(dòng)詞不定式屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,則必須在動(dòng)詞不定式的動(dòng)詞后加上適當(dāng)

12、的介詞.Mary is hard to get along with.Armchairs are comfortable to sit in3.It is +adj. + 動(dòng)詞不定式該句型結(jié)構(gòu)中,it為形式主語(yǔ),真正主語(yǔ)為其后的動(dòng)詞不定式.It is wise to take a map and a mobile phone.It is meaningful to raise money to help people in need.該句型中也適合于動(dòng)詞take的句型.It takes about 48 hours to finish walking the 100-kilometre trail.4.It is +adj. +for +sb. +動(dòng)詞不定式:一般情況下,用作主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語(yǔ)通常可以在特定的