品管中英文名詞對照表品管中英文名詞對照表

1、品管中英文名詞對照表 品管中英文名詞對照表Accuracy 準確度Active主動Action評價.處理Activity 活動Add加Addition rule加法運算規(guī)則Analysis Covarianee 協(xié)方差分析Analysis of Varianee 方差分析Appraisal Variation 評價變差Approved 承認ASQC美國質量學會Attribute計數(shù)值Audit審核Automatic database recovery 數(shù)據(jù)庫錯誤自動回復Average平均數(shù)balanee 平衡Bala nee sheet資產負債對照表Bi no mial 二項分配Body機構B

2、rainstorming Techniques 腦力風暴法Business Systems Planning 企業(yè)系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃Cable電纜Capability 能力Cause and Effect matrix 因果圖.魚骨圖Center line 中心線check檢查Check Sheets 檢查表Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring離合器彈簧Coining壓印加工Common cause共同原因Complaint 投訴Compound factor 調合因素Concept新概念Condenser 聚光鏡Conformity 合格Connectio

3、n 關聯(lián)Consumer' s risk消費者之風險Control 控制Control characteristic 管制特性Control chart管制圖Control plan管制計劃Correction 糾正Correlation Methods 相關分析法Cost down降低成本CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 連續(xù)工序改善Creep漸變Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表CS: customer Sevice 客戶中心Cushion 緩沖Customer 顧客DSA: Defects Analysis System

4、 缺陷分析系統(tǒng)Data數(shù)據(jù)Data Collection 數(shù)據(jù)收集Data concentrator資料集中緩存器DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision決策.判定Defects per unit 單位缺點數(shù)Description 描述Detection難檢度Device裝置Digital 數(shù)字Do執(zhí)行DOE: Design of Experiments 實驗設計Element 元素Else否則Engin eeri ng recb no logy 工程技術Entropy 函數(shù)En vir onmen tal 環(huán)境Equipment 設備Estimate

5、d accumulative frequency 計算估計累計數(shù)Equipment Variation 設備變異Eve nt事件External Failure外部失效，外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 壞品分析Fact control事實管理Fatique 疲勞FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式與效果分析FPY合格率FQA: Final Quality Assuranee 最終品質保證FQC: Final Quality control 最終品質控制Full-steer完全轉向function 職能Gauge system

6、量測系統(tǒng)Grade等級Gum-roll橡皮滾筒Health meter 體重計Heat press 沖壓粘著Histogram 直方圖Hi-tech高科技hypergeometric 超幾何分配hysteresis 磁滯現(xiàn)象Improveme nt 改善In ducta nee 電感Information 信息Initial review 先期審查Inspection 檢驗Internal Failure內部失效，內部缺陷國際標準組織IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品質控制 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 來料品質控制 IS

7、International Organization for Standardization Law of large number 大數(shù)法貝ULink連接LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生產線品質控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 規(guī)格下限Machine 機械Man age管理Materials 物料Measurement 量測Median中位數(shù)Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 單位Momentum 原動力Monte garlo method 原子核分裂熱運動

8、法MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量測系統(tǒng)分析Multiplication rule乘法運算規(guī)則NIST美國:標準技術院Normal常態(tài)分布Occurrenee 發(fā)生率On .off system 開,關系統(tǒng)Operation Instruction 作業(yè)指導書Organization 組織Parameter 參數(shù)Parto柏拉圖Parts零件Parts per million 不良率Passive消極的，被動的Plan計劃Pulse脈沖Policy方針Population 群體Power力量,能源PQA: Process Quality Assuranee

9、制程品質保證Practice 實務Precision精密度preemptive 先占式多任務Pressure 壓縮Prevention 預防Probability 機率Probability density function 機率密度函數(shù)Procedure 流程Process 過程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析圖Process control and process capability 制程管制與制程能力Producer ' ssk生產者之風險Product 產品Production 生產Program 方案Projects 項目QA: Qual

10、ity Assuranee 品質保證QC: Quality Control 品質控制QE: Quality Engineering 品質工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品質機能展開Quality 質量Quality manual 品質手冊Quality policy 品質政策Random experiment 隨機試驗Random numbers 隨機數(shù)Range全距Record 記錄Reflow回流Reject拒收Repair返修Repeatusility 再現(xiàn)性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 誤差Respon

11、se 響應Resp on sibilities 職責Review評審Reword返工Robustness 穩(wěn)健性Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 風險系數(shù)sample 抽樣，樣本Sample space 樣本空間Sampling with replacement 放回抽樣Sampling without peplacement 不放回抽樣Scatter diagram散布圖分析Scrap報廢Screw螺旋Severity嚴重度Shot-pee ning微粒沖擊平面法Simple random sampling 簡單隨機取樣Size規(guī)格SL: S

12、ize Line規(guī)格中心線Slip滑動Stratified random sampling 分層隨機抽樣SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 標準作業(yè)書SPC: Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計制程管制Special cause特殊原因Specification 規(guī)范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assuranee 供貨商品質保證Stage sampling分段隨機抽樣Standard Deviation 標準差Sum of squares 統(tǒng)計表supplier 平方和System供方systematic sampling 系統(tǒng)，體系Statistical tables 系統(tǒng)抽樣Taguchi-method 田口方法Technical committees 技術委員會Test piece測試片Theory原理Time stamp時間戳印Time-lag 延遲Title標題Torque 轉矩Total求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品質控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品質管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培訓Transaction processing and logging 交易處理T