一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)題

1、一般過去時(shí)(PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays )Hello, boys and girls! 今天我們講一般過去時(shí)，分三個(gè)方面講述，大家可要認(rèn)真聽喲！I. 一般過去時(shí)的概念一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 常和表示過去的時(shí)問狀語連用。如：last year, yesterday；也可表示過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作， 常和often, always等頻率副詞連用。例如：I saw him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上看見他了。 Li Mei always went to school o

2、n foot last year. 去年李梅總是步行上學(xué)。II. 一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成：(1)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成有四條規(guī)則：一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加上 -edo如：look-looked。以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，冉加 -edo 如：stop-stopped。末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i,然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。am(is)-was, are-were, go-went,(2)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式需特殊記憶。如： come-came, take-to

3、ok, have (has)-ha解。III. 一般過去時(shí)的幾種句型肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其它。如：He went to the toy storeyesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+did not (didn't)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天沒去玩具店。一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成：Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？如：1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)2)

4、-Did you meet the businessman before?-No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成：疑問詞+ did+王語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？如：1) -What did you do last night?-I did my homework.2) -Where did you go last week?-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般過去時(shí)口訣一般過去時(shí)并不難，表示過去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。動(dòng)詞要用過去式，時(shí)間狀語句末站。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單， didn't 站在動(dòng)詞原形前，其它部分不

5、要變。一般疑問句也好變， did 放在句子前，主語、動(dòng)詞原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑問句也簡(jiǎn)單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。最后一條請(qǐng)注意，動(dòng)詞過去式要牢記。小朋友們口訣記，學(xué)會(huì)一般過去時(shí)沒問題。小學(xué)階段要掌握的幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過去式:watched TV, washed clothes, played football, cleaned the room, visited grandparents, went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking, learned Chinese, sang and danc

6、ed, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate good food, bought presents, rowed a boat, saw elephants, went skiing, went ice-skating.同學(xué)們，關(guān)于一般過去時(shí)我們就簡(jiǎn)單地學(xué)這些，你們都掌握了嗎？加油呀!一般過去時(shí)的練習(xí)I.用所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1 . He(visit) the Great Wall last year.2 .We(have) a good time yesterday.3 .We often (go) to school by bus last y

7、ear.4 .I (live)in the village when I was a child.5. Mike(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6. Sam(do) the housework yesterday.7. (do) you (enjoy) yourself yesterday?8. (do)you (play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didn't. I(draw)some pictures there.9. . I (eat) a big pizza

8、 yesterday.10. There(be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father (read) a newspaper last night.13. We to zoo yesterday, we to the park. (go)14. you (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. he (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he .II. 選擇填空() 1. She watere

9、d the flowers .A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning() 2.What Mike do last weekend ? A do B does Cdid() 3. I _ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning() 4. I often help my mother housework.A does B didC do() 5. you TV last night .A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched() 6.-Did your

10、father write an e-mail yesterday ？A Yes, he did. B Yes, he doesC No, he don t) 7.They on a trip in February ,2007.A are going B goingC went() 8.We re going tomountains tomorrow .A climb B climbed C climbing() 9. he football two days ago?A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play() 10.Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?He s tired . He a lot of work .A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morningIII 連詞成句。1. did, what, you, yesterday, do. 2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last.3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike 4. jumped, the, into, lake, he,