高三英語一輪課件-Module-2-(外研版選修7)

1、.單詞聚焦單詞聚焦1_ v解決解決2_ adj. 好強的；好競爭的好強的；好競爭的3_ v. 選舉；推選選舉；推選4_ adj. 巨大的，龐大的巨大的，龐大的5_ v. 吸引吸引settlecompetitiveelectenormousattract6_ adj. 渴望的；熱切的；熱渴望的；熱切的；熱心的心的7_ n. 問題問題8_ n. 活動活動9_ v. 背誦，朗誦背誦，朗誦10_ v. 縫；縫制；縫補縫；縫制；縫補11_adj. 天真無邪的；閱世不天真無邪的；閱世不深的深的12_ adj. 破舊的，破爛的破舊的，破爛的13_ n. 概念概念keenissueactivityrecite

2、sewinnocent shabbyconcept14_ adj. 精力充沛的，有創(chuàng)新思精力充沛的，有創(chuàng)新思想的想的15_ adj. 準時的，守時的準時的，守時的16_ v. (尤指不斷重復(fù)做某事尤指不斷重復(fù)做某事而而)使使(人人) 長期煩燥長期煩燥dynamicpunctualirritate17_ v. 使使(某人某人)心煩意亂，心煩意亂，使心情不好使心情不好18_ v. 擦光，擦亮擦光，擦亮19_ n. 兩星期，兩星期，14天天20_ n. (畢業(yè)畢業(yè))文憑，成績合文憑，成績合格證書格證書upsetpolishfortnightcertificate.短語掃描短語掃描1have _玩得開

3、心玩得開心2look _ to 盼望盼望3be _ as 被看做被看做4with the _of 隨著隨著的發(fā)的發(fā)展展5_ up 振作起來振作起來6as far as Im _就我而言就我而言funforwarddevelopmentcheerconcernedconsidered7_ my view 我認為；在我看來我認為；在我看來8_ other words 換句話說換句話說9get on _與與(某人某人)相處相處10be _ to do 有可能有可能ininwithlikely.原句突破原句突破1Its wellknown that Americans are competitive，

4、and_ _ _ _(我確我確實為此欣喜萬分實為此欣喜萬分) whenever I won our races!【答案答案】I did enjoy it2_ _ _ _ _(真遺憾真遺憾) its probably the last time this will happen.【答案答案】Its a great pity that3Meanwhile，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(我發(fā)覺自己在回顧自己高我發(fā)覺自己在回顧自己高中最后一年的時光中最后一年的時光)，and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.【答案答

5、案】I find myself looking back at my senior year4_ _ _ _ _ _(準時上課是基本的準時上課是基本的)，no one was allowed to be late.【答案答案】Being punctual for classes was essential5_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (我找到一個非常適合我的晚禮服我找到一個非常適合我的晚禮服)，and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom.【答案答案】I found a dress that suited me perfectly

6、settle vt.解決，決定；安置，使平靜解決，決定；安置，使平靜The problem was settled to his satisfaction.這個問題的解決令他滿意。這個問題的解決令他滿意。Lets settle the date of the next meeting.咱們把下次開會的日期定下來吧。咱們把下次開會的日期定下來吧。She settled her child in a chair.她讓她的孩子坐在椅子上。她讓她的孩子坐在椅子上。A glass of whisky will settle your nerves.喝杯威士忌酒能使你的緊張情緒平靜下來。喝杯威士忌酒能使你

7、的緊張情緒平靜下來。vi.安家；定居；停留安家；定居；停留The bird settled on a branch.那只小鳥在樹枝那只小鳥在樹枝上安家了。上安家了。He settled in a village after retirement.他退休后在一個小村莊安了家。他退休后在一個小村莊安了家。1.With a lot of difficult problems_，the newlyelected president is having a hard time.Asettled Bto settleCsettling Dbeing settled【解析解析】所提供的情境所提供的情境the

8、 newlyelected president is having a hard time說明新任總統(tǒng)說明新任總統(tǒng)現(xiàn)在和將來都有要解決的難題，要用現(xiàn)在和將來都有要解決的難題，要用to settle作作problems的賓語補足語，且用主動代被動。的賓語補足語，且用主動代被動?！敬鸢复鸢浮緽2What do you know about Darwin after he returned from the trip by sea?Well，he got married and_down to live in Kent.Agot BworkedCtook Dsettled【解析解析】settle d

9、own為固定短語，意為為固定短語，意為“定定居；安定下來居；安定下來”。get down to 認真處理；開認真處理；開始認真注意，始認真注意，to為介詞；為介詞；take down 拿下，拆拿下，拆毀，記下。毀，記下?！敬鸢复鸢浮緿 suit vt.適合，合適適合，合適 Finding a date that suits us all is very difficult.很難找到一個對我們大家都適合的日期。很難找到一個對我們大家都適合的日期。Eight oclock? 8點鐘行嗎？點鐘行嗎？That suits me fine.行，這對我很合適。行，這對我很合適。You should sui

10、t the action to the word.你應(yīng)言你應(yīng)言行一致。行一致。match，fit與與suit用法比較：用法比較：(1)match多指大小、色彩、形狀、性質(zhì)等方多指大小、色彩、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面相合、不相上下、勢均力敵。面相合、不相上下、勢均力敵。These colours dont match.這些顏色不相配。這些顏色不相配。(2)fit指適合環(huán)境、條件、目的、要求等指適合環(huán)境、條件、目的、要求等(即某即某人某物具有在工作、用途上必須的品質(zhì)人某物具有在工作、用途上必須的品質(zhì))；同；同時時fit也用于衣服、鞋帽等適合、合身。也用于衣服、鞋帽等適合、合身。These shoes fi

11、t me very well.這雙鞋子我穿著這雙鞋子我穿著大小正合適。大小正合適。(3)suit一般指氣候、食物、花色、款式、設(shè)計一般指氣候、食物、花色、款式、設(shè)計等適合某人。等適合某人。This climate doesnt suit her.這種氣候不適合這種氣候不適合她。她。Rich food doesnt suit my stomach.油膩的食物不適合我的胃口。油膩的食物不適合我的胃口。3.(2008年天津卷年天津卷)Her shoes_her dress；they look very well together.Asuit BfitCcompare Dmatch【解析解析】句意為：

12、她的鞋和她的裙子很匹句意為：她的鞋和她的裙子很匹配，搭配得很好。本題考查近義詞辨析。配，搭配得很好。本題考查近義詞辨析。suit是指顏色、花樣或款式等相配，是指顏色、花樣或款式等相配，fit是大小、是大小、尺寸等正合適；尺寸等正合適；compare比較；比較；match指兩個指兩個東西相稱、匹配。東西相稱、匹配。【答案答案】D4How about seven oclock outside the cinema?That_me fine.Afits BmeetsCsatisfies Dsuits【解析解析】本題考查本題考查fit與與suit的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。B、C明顯不合句意。明顯不合句意。sui

13、t適合，中適合，中的意，合的意，合(某人某人)之意。最容易混淆的是之意。最容易混淆的是fit vt.(使使)適合，適合，(使使)符合，它多指大小合適，引申為符合，它多指大小合適，引申為“吻合，吻合，協(xié)調(diào)協(xié)調(diào)”?！敬鸢复鸢浮緿 attract v吸引；激發(fā)、引起吸引；激發(fā)、引起 attract/draw ones attention吸引某人的注意力吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to some place把某人吸引到某地把某人吸引到某地The concert attracted a great number of people.那場音樂會吸引了很多人。那場音樂會吸引了很多人。The sto

14、ry has attracted a lot of attention in the media.該報道引起了媒體的廣泛關(guān)注。該報道引起了媒體的廣泛關(guān)注。What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel.這份工作最吸引我的是有旅行的機會。這份工作最吸引我的是有旅行的機會。attraction n吸引，吸引力吸引，吸引力attractive adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的吸引人的，有吸引力的I must admit Ive never found him particularly attractive.我必須承認我從未發(fā)覺他有什么

15、特別迷人的地我必須承認我從未發(fā)覺他有什么特別迷人的地方。方。5.His living and exciting report_all the students attention.Aattracted BgaveCturned Dpaid【解析解析】attract ones attention吸引某人的吸引某人的注意。注意。【答案答案】A consider vt.考慮；認為考慮；認為(1)consider作作“考慮考慮”時，其后跟名詞、代詞、時，其后跟名詞、代詞、動名詞或疑問詞動名詞或疑問詞to do作賓語。作賓語。Please consider my suggestion.請考慮我的建議。請

16、考慮我的建議。Im considering buying a new house.我正考慮我正考慮買一座新房子。買一座新房子。You must consider how to do the experiment successfully.你們一定要考慮怎樣才能把試驗做成功。你們一定要考慮怎樣才能把試驗做成功。We considered Mr Wang to have finished his work.我們認為王先生完成了他的工作。我們認為王先生完成了他的工作。We consider this to be important.我們認為這我們認為這非常重要。非常重要。He considers m

17、e as his best friend.他把我看做他把我看做他最好的朋友。他最好的朋友。We consider that you are not to blame.我們認我們認為不該責(zé)怪你。為不該責(zé)怪你。(1)all things considered常作狀語，意思是常作狀語，意思是“考慮到問題、情況等的各個方面考慮到問題、情況等的各個方面”。All things considered，his plan is practical.考慮到各方面，他的計劃是很實用的?？紤]到各方面，他的計劃是很實用的。All things considered，were doing quite well.從各個方

18、面的情況看，我們干得挺好。從各個方面的情況看，我們干得挺好。(2)consideritadj.to do/that clauseWe consider it important to learn a second language.我們認為再學(xué)一門語言非常重要。我們認為再學(xué)一門語言非常重要。(3)It is considered that.人們認為人們認為It is considered that China is developing her economy very rapidly.人們認為中國的經(jīng)濟正人們認為中國的經(jīng)濟正在迅速發(fā)展。在迅速發(fā)展。6.They have done well_

19、that they are green hands.Aconsider BconsideredCconsidering Dto consider【解析解析】句意為：考慮到他們都是新手，句意為：考慮到他們都是新手，他們干得還挺好的。此處他們干得還挺好的。此處considering為連詞，為連詞，意為意為“考慮到；就考慮到；就而言而言”。【答案答案】C7Things here are getting better and better.They are_coming back soon.Athinking BexpectingCenjoying DConsidering【解析解析】句意為：句意為：

20、“他們正考慮著不久就他們正考慮著不久就回來?；貋怼！眂onsider考慮，后接動名詞?？紤]，后接動名詞。【答案答案】D8We always consider_a great personality that no matter how many sufferings one has experienced，ones original pursuit of love and truth is still not moved.Ait BthisCthat Done【解析解析】考查考查it的用法。的用法。it作形式賓語，真作形式賓語，真正的賓語是正的賓語是that no matter how.從句。

21、從句?！敬鸢复鸢浮緼 develop 用法用法(1)vt.發(fā)展，成長，發(fā)展，成長，(使使)發(fā)育發(fā)育He believes that sports can develop mind and body.他相信運動有益身心發(fā)展。他相信運動有益身心發(fā)展。He developed the little store into a big department store.他把那間小商店擴展成為一家大型百貨店。他把那間小商店擴展成為一家大型百貨店。(2)vt.開發(fā)開發(fā)(土地，資源等土地，資源等)We need to develop solar energy even further.我們必須更進一步開發(fā)太陽

22、能。我們必須更進一步開發(fā)太陽能。(3)vt.養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成(習(xí)慣等習(xí)慣等)，患病，患病I developed the habit of eating between meals.我養(yǎng)成了吃零食的習(xí)慣。我養(yǎng)成了吃零食的習(xí)慣。He has developed cancer，which surprises us.他得了癌癥，這使我們吃驚。他得了癌癥，這使我們吃驚。(4)vt.沖洗沖洗Please develop the film as soon as possible.請盡快把膠卷沖洗出來。請盡快把膠卷沖洗出來。(1)development n發(fā)展，開發(fā)發(fā)展，開發(fā)(2)developed adj.發(fā)達的，

23、先進的發(fā)達的，先進的(3)developing adj.發(fā)展中的發(fā)展中的With the development of agriculture and industry，more and more waste is produced.隨隨著工農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展，產(chǎn)生了越來越多的廢物。著工農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展，產(chǎn)生了越來越多的廢物。One of the basic needs in many developing countries is water.在許多發(fā)展中國家，最基本的需求之一就是水。在許多發(fā)展中國家，最基本的需求之一就是水。9.(2006年湖北卷年湖北卷)One of the best ways for

24、 people to keep fit is to_healthy eating habits.Agrow BdevelopCincrease Draise【解析解析】句意為句意為“人們保持健康的最佳辦人們保持健康的最佳辦法之一是養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣法之一是養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣”。grow 種植，種植，培育；培育；increase增加；增加；raise提高，升起，飼養(yǎng)；提高，升起，飼養(yǎng)；三者均不合句意。三者均不合句意?！敬鸢复鸢浮緽10While in the university，we were offered a number of afterschool activities to_our

25、social skills.Acreate BgrowCdevelop Dsettle【解析解析】句意為：在大學(xué)時，我們被提供句意為：在大學(xué)時，我們被提供了許多課外活動來培養(yǎng)我們的社會技能。了許多課外活動來培養(yǎng)我們的社會技能。develop發(fā)展；培養(yǎng)；發(fā)展；培養(yǎng)；create 創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)造；grow 生長；生長；種植；種植；settle 定居；解決。定居；解決?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 cheer v感到振奮；感到高興感到振奮；感到高興cheer (sb.) up(使使)感到振奮；感到振奮；(使使)感到高興感到高興We are greatly cheered by the good news that o

26、ur team has won.聽到我們隊贏了的好消息，我們非常振奮。聽到我們隊贏了的好消息，我們非常振奮。The winning team were cheered by their supporters.獲勝的隊受到了支持者的喝彩。獲勝的隊受到了支持者的喝彩。The crowd cheered loudly as the Queen appeared.女王出現(xiàn)時群眾高聲歡呼。女王出現(xiàn)時群眾高聲歡呼。Cheer up! Your troubles will soon be over.振作起來吧！你的煩惱不久就會過去的。振作起來吧！你的煩惱不久就會過去的。He took his little

27、daughter to Disneyland in order to cheer her up.為了使他的小女兒高興起來，他帶她去了迪為了使他的小女兒高興起來，他帶她去了迪斯尼樂園。斯尼樂園。v.為為加油；向加油；向喝彩；歡呼喝彩；歡呼The crowd cheered when he appeared.當(dāng)他出現(xiàn)時群眾發(fā)出歡呼聲。當(dāng)他出現(xiàn)時群眾發(fā)出歡呼聲。I went to cheer our team on.我去為我們的隊我去為我們的隊伍加油。伍加油。11.Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time._！I

28、m sure youll make it.AGo ahead BGood luckCNo problem DCheer up【解析解析】由由Im sure youll make it可知；應(yīng)可知；應(yīng)是對對方的鼓勵和信任，故用是對對方的鼓勵和信任，故用cheer up，意為，意為“振作起來振作起來”。go ahead意為意為“做吧做吧”，用于，用于表達對前面說話人的提議的支持和許可。表達對前面說話人的提議的支持和許可?！敬鸢复鸢浮緿12Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this evening.Lets go and

29、_，shall we?Acheer them up Bjoin them upCadd them up Dpick them up【解析解析】句意為句意為“我們?nèi)槲覀兊那蜿牸游覀內(nèi)槲覀兊那蜿牸佑桶捎桶伞?。cheer sb.up為某人加油；為某人喝為某人加油；為某人喝彩。彩。【答案答案】A upset v使使(某人某人)心煩意亂；使心情不好心煩意亂；使心情不好She was really upset about the way her father treated her.她真的對父親對待她的方式感到心煩。她真的對父親對待她的方式感到心煩。Debbie was upset that he d

30、idnt spend more time with her.德比感到心煩，他沒有花更多的時間和她在德比感到心煩，他沒有花更多的時間和她在一起。一起。Losing the necklace borrowed from her friend upset her completely.她把從朋友那兒借來的項鏈弄丟了，這使她她把從朋友那兒借來的項鏈弄丟了，這使她心煩意亂。心煩意亂。Rain upset our plans for a picnic.下雨打亂了我們的野餐計劃。下雨打亂了我們的野餐計劃。n.翻倒；擾亂翻倒；擾亂The news gave her quite an upset.這消息使她這消

31、息使她大為心煩意亂。大為心煩意亂。13.If they develop these new weapons，it will_the balance of power.Aupset BkeepCdisturb Dinterrupt【答案答案】A as far as Im concerned.就我而言就我而言 As far as Im concerned，you can do what you like.就我而言，你想干什么就可以干什么。就我而言，你想干什么就可以干什么。As far as I am concerned，I cannot object to your marriage.就我個人而言

32、，我不反對你們的婚事。就我個人而言，我不反對你們的婚事。The car is good as far as the engine is concerned.就發(fā)動機而言，這種車非常好。就發(fā)動機而言，這種車非常好。as/so far as盡盡；就；就而論；只就而論；只就說說As/So far as I know，he has gone to town.就我所知，他到鎮(zhèn)上去了。就我所知，他到鎮(zhèn)上去了。As/So far as I can see，thats high unlikely.依我看，那是極不可能的。依我看，那是極不可能的。His parents supported him as far

33、as they could.他的父母竭盡全力養(yǎng)育他。他的父母竭盡全力養(yǎng)育他。14._Im concerned，it is impossible to finish the job in such a short time.AAs long as BAs far asCAs much as DAs well as【答案答案】B 15How far apart do they live?_I know，they live in the same neighbourhood.AAs long as BAs far asCAs well as DAs often as【解析解析】as far as I

34、 know意為意為“據(jù)我所知據(jù)我所知”。as long as 和和一樣長，只要；一樣長，只要；as well as 和和一樣好，也；一樣好，也；as often as 和和一樣經(jīng)一樣經(jīng)常。常。【答案答案】B Its a great pity that its probably the last time this will happen.真遺憾，這樣美妙的夜真遺憾，這樣美妙的夜晚很可能不會再有了。晚很可能不會再有了。 Its a great pity that.很可惜很可惜Its a great pity that you didnt see the film.你沒去看這場電影真可惜。你沒去看

35、這場電影真可惜。Its a great pity that you didnt go to the concert.你沒去聽音樂會真可惜。你沒去聽音樂會真可惜。Its a great pity that you couldnt come.真遺憾你不能來。真遺憾你不能來。 (1)What a pity！真可惜！真可惜！What a pity that she couldnt take you with her!真遺憾她不能帶你去。真遺憾她不能帶你去。(2)take/have pity on/upon sb.出于同情而幫助出于同情而幫助某人某人He took pity on her because

36、 she said she had nowhere to live.他幫助她因為她說沒地方住了。他幫助她因為她說沒地方住了。16.(2010年長春聯(lián)考年長春聯(lián)考)_I forgot to watch the football game on TV yesterday evening.Not to worry.I have recorded it.AExcuse me! BWhat a pity!CHow come? DSorry for you!【解析解析】What a pity！真可惜；真遺憾。！真可惜；真遺憾。前句意為前句意為“真遺憾我昨天晚上忘了看電視上真遺憾我昨天晚上忘了看電視上的足球

37、賽的足球賽”?！敬鸢复鸢浮緽Meanwhile，I find myself looking back at my senior year，and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同時，同時，我發(fā)覺自己在回顧自己高中最后一年的時光，我發(fā)覺自己在回顧自己高中最后一年的時光，追憶所發(fā)生過的美好往事。追憶所發(fā)生過的美好往事。 find myself looking back為復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)，為復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)，v.ing 形式作賓補，和賓語之間存在邏輯上形式作賓補，和賓語之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。的主謂關(guān)系。v.ing作賓

38、補一般表示主動的、作賓補一般表示主動的、正在進行的動作。相似結(jié)構(gòu)還有：正在進行的動作。相似結(jié)構(gòu)還有：find itadj.to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事find oneselfp.p. 發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被find oneself介詞短語介詞短語 find oneselfadv.發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于狀態(tài)狀態(tài)I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.我自己一整天都在帳篷里度過。我自己一整天都在帳篷里度過。He found himself lying in a hospital bed.他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院的床上。他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院的

39、床上。They found themselves surrounded by colorful rocks，fishes，shells and plants.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被彩色的巖石、魚、貝殼和植他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被彩色的巖石、魚、貝殼和植物所包圍。物所包圍。When he woke up，he found himself already in New Zealand.當(dāng)他醒來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己已經(jīng)到了新西蘭。當(dāng)他醒來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己已經(jīng)到了新西蘭。He found himself alone with a strange woman.他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和一位陌生的婦女單獨在一起。他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和一位陌生的婦女單獨在

40、一起。(1)不定式作賓補一般表示將來的動作；不定式作賓補一般表示將來的動作；(2)v.ing形式作賓補一般表示正在發(fā)生的動作。形式作賓補一般表示正在發(fā)生的動作。I found him reading a novel.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他在讀小說。我發(fā)現(xiàn)他在讀小說。The teacher often makes me rewrite the composition.老師常常讓我重寫作文。老師常常讓我重寫作文。Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressed in art and architecture.以往以往歷史上

41、的每一種偉大的文化，都有其審美觀念歷史上的每一種偉大的文化，都有其審美觀念在藝術(shù)和建筑之中體現(xiàn)。在藝術(shù)和建筑之中體現(xiàn)。17.When he looked up，he suddenly found himself_by a group of teenagers，_looked at him anxiously.Ato be surrounded；whichBsurrounded；whoCbe surrounded；whoDhaving been surrounded；which【答案答案】B.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1We have to be highly_(競爭的競爭的) to do well in

42、 sport nowadays.【答案答案】competitive2The government is made up of men and women_(選舉選舉) by the people of the country.【答案答案】elected3That bank clerk ran away with an_(巨大的巨大的)sum of money.【答案答案】enormous4What do you think_(吸引吸引) people to big cities?【答案答案】attracts5I like collecting stamps very much while he

43、r hobby is_(攝影攝影)【答案答案】photography6The_(發(fā)展發(fā)展) of this firm will take several years.【答案答案】development7It is a_(傳統(tǒng)傳統(tǒng)) that the young look after the old in their family.【答案答案】tradition8Ive just been informed that my_(行李行李) had already arrived.【答案答案】luggage9Every year we ourselves always made some Christmas_(裝飾物裝飾物)【答案答案】decorations10Pull the_(窗簾窗簾) round the patients bed.【答案答案】curtains.短語運用短語運用look back on/at，settle d