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1、賓語從句賓語從句概念:概念:賓語從句在復(fù)合句中作主句的賓語。賓語從句在復(fù)合句中作主句的賓語。復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu):復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu):主句主句 + +連詞(引導(dǎo)詞)連詞(引導(dǎo)詞)+ + 賓語從句賓語從句第1頁/共53頁1. I believe you . 2. I know that I can fly . 主語主語謂語謂語賓語賓語(簡(jiǎn)單句)(簡(jiǎn)單句)主語主語謂語謂語賓賓 語語 從從 句句連詞連詞 從句主語從句主語 從句謂語從句謂語 主主 句句(復(fù)合句)(復(fù)合句)第2頁/共53頁(1) 動(dòng)詞的賓語從句常用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句的動(dòng)詞有: believe, think, say, etc.(2) 形容詞的賓語從句常用來引
2、導(dǎo)賓語從句的形容詞有:etc.(3) 介詞的賓語從句常用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句的介詞有:about, to, etc.第3頁/共53頁第4頁/共53頁第5頁/共53頁第6頁/共53頁Whats wrong with them?They slipped.New words and expressions第7頁/共53頁 slip slip 1)v. 滑倒,滑了一跤滑倒,滑了一跤 在樓梯上滑倒在樓梯上滑倒 slip on the stairs 我在結(jié)冰的路上滑倒了。我在結(jié)冰的路上滑倒了。 I slipped on the icy road. 他在馬路上滑了一跤,摔斷了腿。他在馬路上滑了一跤,摔斷了腿。 H
3、e slipped on the street and broke his leg.第8頁/共53頁2)v. 滑落滑落鋼筆從我的手中滑落。鋼筆從我的手中滑落。The pen slipped from my hand. 杯子從杯子從Lucy的手中滑落的手中滑落The cup slipped from Lucys hand.第9頁/共53頁3)v. 溜走溜走他偷偷地他偷偷地溜出溜出房間。房間。He slipped out of the room.slip away/ off 不辭而別不辭而別她從舞會(huì)上偷偷地溜了出去。她從舞會(huì)上偷偷地溜了出去。She slipped away from the pa
4、rty. 第10頁/共53頁4)n. 疏忽,錯(cuò)誤疏忽,錯(cuò)誤a slip of the pen 筆誤筆誤 口誤口誤a slip of the tongue 第11頁/共53頁What is the matter with him?He fell downstairs.第12頁/共53頁fall f:l (fell fel, fallen f: ln)1)v.落下,跌倒她昨天掉進(jìn)河里去了。She fell into the river yesterday.秋天葉子都落了 .Leaves fall in fall.第13頁/共53頁2) n. 秋天; fall / autumn 我最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天
5、。My favorite season is fall.waterfall瀑布第14頁/共53頁 3) v. 下降 明天氣溫將下降。 The temperature will fall tomorrow.第15頁/共53頁 -fall across 偶然碰到偶然碰到,與與 邂逅邂逅 昨天他偶然碰見了他以前的女朋友。昨天他偶然碰見了他以前的女朋友。 He fell across his ex-girlfriend yesterday. -fall in love with 愛上某人愛上某人 她對(duì)他一見鐘情。她對(duì)他一見鐘情。 She fell in love with him at the fir
6、st sight. 第16頁/共53頁downstairs daunstz 下樓下樓 downstairs = down + stairsGo downstairs 下樓去 be downstairs 在樓下 e.g. Where are you? I am downstairs. 上樓上樓 upstairs第17頁/共53頁hurt h:t 1) v. 傷 他從樓梯上摔下來,傷到了背部。He fell downstairs and hurt his back. 第18頁/共53頁2)v. 傷害感情 我感到受到了傷害。(尤指思想、心靈)I feel hurt. 3)v. 疼痛 痛嗎? Does
7、 it hurt? 第19頁/共53頁back 1) n. 背,背部lie on ones back 面朝天地躺著 側(cè)臥 lie on ones side我的背部痛My back hurts.第20頁/共53頁 2)n. 背面 手背 the back of the hand 紙的背面the back of the paper3)n. 后面,后部教室的后面有2名學(xué)生。There are two students at the back of the classroom. 第21頁/共53頁stand up 站立,站起來 sit down 坐下 倒立 stand on ones head stan
8、d behind 做的后盾,支持我將一直支持你。I will stand behind you all the time.第22頁/共53頁help1)v. 幫助help sb. out 幫助某人解決難題, 擺脫困境我不知道怎么做這項(xiàng)工作,請(qǐng)幫我一把。I dont know how to do this work. Please help me out.第23頁/共53頁help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事你幫我做家務(wù)真是太好了。You are so kind to help me with the housework.你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎?Can you help me with
9、 English? 第24頁/共53頁sure adj. 一定的,確信的你肯定嗎? Are you sure? 我肯定他會(huì)來。 I am sure that he will come. 第25頁/共53頁Listen: What did the girl say?She said “Ow”. 第26頁/共53頁Watch the video and answer questions:1. Whats wrong with Andy?2. Must Andy go to see the doctor?第27頁/共53頁Answer the two questions:1. Whats wrong
10、 with Andy?2. Must Andy go to see the doctor?第28頁/共53頁Whats the matter, Andy? Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? =What happened? I slipped and fell downstairs.downstairs是副詞,修飾fellfall off 從跌落昨天夜里,她的奶奶從床上摔下來。 Her grandmother fell off the bed last night. 課文講解課文講解第29頁/共53頁書從桌子上跌落The book fell off the tab
11、le.Have you hurt yourself?hurt hurthurt現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)第30頁/共53頁Yes, I have. I think that Ive hurt my back.I think 后面接賓語從句( that可省略)我想她己經(jīng)上床睡覺了。(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))I think that she has already gone to bed. 他認(rèn)為他是正確的。He thinks that he is right.第31頁/共53頁Try and stand up. Can you stand up? and 連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞上樓來看一看吧 Come upstairs and se
12、e it.去買條新裙子吧!Go and buy a new dress. 第32頁/共53頁try to do 盡力,設(shè)法做 我將設(shè)法找到他。I will try to find him. 請(qǐng)盡力幫助她。Please try to help her.第33頁/共53頁try doing 試著 他試著把真相告訴他的媽媽。He tries telling his mother the truth. 辨析:辨析:try to do sth. 表示“盡力”,強(qiáng)調(diào)付出努力,但不一定成功; try doing表示“嘗試干、干試試”,含有“看結(jié)果如何”之意。 第34頁/共53頁我試著敲了敲后門,但沒人回答。
13、I tried (knock) at the back door, but nobody answered. knocking第35頁/共53頁Here. Let me help you.Here 在這里是感嘆詞,意思是“來”或“喂”Let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 讓他走。Let him go. 第36頁/共53頁第37頁/共53頁ANDY: Ow!LUCY: , Andy? ANDY: I .LUCY: Have you ?ANDY: Yes, I have. I think .LUCY: and stand up. Can you ? Here. Let .slipped a
14、nd fell downstairs.hurt yourselfthat Ive hurt my backTryme help you.stand upWhats the matter 第38頁/共53頁Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid that I cant get up.由that 引導(dǎo),做afraid的賓語從句我恐怕會(huì)遲到。Im afraid that I will be late.get up 起床 = stand up 站起來第39頁/共53頁I think that the doctor had better see you.had better do sth.
15、最好我們現(xiàn)在最好回到車站去。(L95)We had better go back to the station now.第40頁/共53頁否定had better do sth. 最好不你現(xiàn)在最好別跟他說話。You had better not talk to him right now. not第41頁/共53頁Ill phone Dr. Carter.phone the doctor = the doctor Dr. = doctor 醫(yī)生 博士call第42頁/共53頁 The doctor says (that) he will come at once. 在英語中,如果把某人所說的話
16、告訴另一個(gè)人,要用間接引語。 間接引語不用引號(hào),往往在引語前面加that 等引導(dǎo)詞。 Ex . A 練習(xí)第43頁/共53頁at once 馬上,立刻 = immediately 常用于一般將來時(shí)。Im sure (that) you need an X-ray. X ray 以元音因素開頭,故用 an第44頁/共53頁Choose1. Joe and downstairs. A. slipped / fall B. slipped/ fall C. slip / fell D. slipped / fell2. Dont worry! Let us you a hand. A. give B.
17、 to give C. and give D. gave DA第45頁/共53頁第46頁/共53頁ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid .LUCY: I think . Ill Dr. Carter.LUCY: The doctor says . Im sure that , Andy. that I cant get up.that the doctor had better see you. phonethat he will come at onceyou need an X-ray第47頁/共53頁第48頁/共53頁Lesson 99 Ow!ANDY: Ow!
18、LUCY: , Andy? ANDY: I .LUCY: Have you ?ANDY: Yes, I have. I think .LUCY: and stand up. Can you ? Here. Let .slipped and fell downstairs.hurt yourselfthat Ive hurt my backTryme help you.stand upWhats the matter 第49頁/共53頁ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid .LUCY: I think . Ill Dr. Carter.LUCY: The doctor says . Im sure that , Andy
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