湖南省常德市白馬湖中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、湖南省常德市白馬湖中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. i dont think she is a nice woman; i am _ her empty talk.a. grateful for                       b. tired of c. crazy about      

2、60;                d. concerned about參考答案：b2. never has he _ such pains since his childhood.a. gone through    b. gone against          c. gone into      d

3、. gone after參考答案：a3. edward, you play so well. but i _ you played the piano.   a. hadnt known    b. dont know    c. didnt know     d. havent known參考答案：c4. do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may be to

4、victory.   a. howb. that  c. whichd. where參考答案：a略5. the doctor advised lisa strongly that she _ a holiday but _ didnt help.a. should take, which       b. could take, which c. might take, what         d. take, it 參考答案：d6.

5、 when they got there, they found the people suffering from the storm were       food and water supplies.a. in want of    b. in praise ofc. in honor of    d. in place of參考答案：a考查詞組。當(dāng)他們到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)遭受暴風(fēng)雨的人們想要食物和水。in want of 需要；in praise of表?yè)P(yáng)；in hono

6、r of 紀(jì)念；in place of取代，代替。故選a。7. so heavy is his _ that he is as busy as a bee, unable to spare(抽出) even a day for his family in a month.a. block                       b. source  &#

7、160;                 c. schedule                         d. attitude參考答案：c8. the hotel is always ful

8、l of people because it offers a friendly         and personal service. a. surface                   b. atmosphere            

9、   c. system                            d. appearance參考答案：b略9. thank you very much for helping me out of trouble, bob._.a. with pleasure   b. my pleasure &

10、#160;  c. that's right  d. i hope so參考答案：b10. what is the price of petrol these days？oh, it  sharply since last month.a. is raised    b. has risenc. has been risen    d. is increased參考答案：b考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：這些天汽油的價(jià)格是多少？從上個(gè)月開始，它的價(jià)格就急劇地上升?！八焙汀吧仙敝g是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，

11、而且表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，綜上所述，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以選b。11. after work she found her cousin_ in bed, _a. lying，exhausted                              

12、60; b. lie，exhausting         c. lay，exhaust                                     

13、; d. laying，exhausted參考答案：a12. i dont trust his promise _ he will buy me a new car.    a. which    b. that     c. what   d. when參考答案：b13. as neither of the two countries would _, no agreement has been reached till now.a. give up   

14、;         b. give away            c. give in        d. give off參考答案：c試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。a :give up 放棄；b：give away泄露；分發(fā)；c ：give in 讓步； d：give off發(fā)出，放出。句意 ：由于兩個(gè)國(guó)家都不愿意讓步，那一天沒(méi)有達(dá)成任

15、何協(xié)議。 故選d【知識(shí)歸納】give away泄露；贈(zèng)送；分發(fā)；分送give back歸還；送還；送回；恢復(fù)give up 放棄give way讓路；讓步；快車先行；屈服give off放出；發(fā)出或放出；釋放；散發(fā)出give out分發(fā)；發(fā)出；放出give in屈服，讓步19. where do you believe _? we cant find him anywhere.   a. has he gone  b. he has gone  c. has he been d. he has been to  參考答案：b略15. after

16、 i was told to _ the army, the officer asked me if i would _ the lectures to be   given by the general.   a. join; attend b. join; join   c. attend; attend   d. attend; join參考答案：a略16. the old machine is _.a. of useless       

17、   b. of not use           c. no use           d. of no use參考答案：d17. to our surprise, the old man _ the big earthquake in the basement where he stayed for 7 days without anything to eat. a.

18、lived                    b. stayed                         c. survived     

19、                          d. remained  參考答案：c18. he promised _ back in a few minutes.  a. to ringb. ringingc. rangd. to be ringing參考答案：a略19. how about all of us _ fo

20、r a walk after supper?a. to do out        b. will go out           c. going out        d. go out參考答案：c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華， 今天下午在回家的公交車上， 你不慎將從留學(xué)生 steve 那里借來(lái)的一本英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)弄丟了。 請(qǐng)你給你寫一封電子郵件表示歉

21、意并提出彌補(bǔ)措施。注意：1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右；2. 首尾句已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。dear steve,_yours, li hua參考答案：dear stevei am awfully sorry that, by mistake, i lost your english novel.so appealing was the novel that i couldnt help reading it in the crowded bus. i took it for granted that i had put it into my backpack before getting off.

22、however, it was nowhere to be found when i intended to continue my reading. knowing it is one of your favorite novels, i am attempting at purchasing a new one for you.again id like to apologize for my carelessness and hope you would forgive me.(89words)yours,li hua【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。今天下午在回家的公交車上， 你不慎將從留學(xué)生 s

23、teve 那里借來(lái)的一本英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)弄丟了。請(qǐng)你給你寫一封電子郵件表示歉意并提出彌補(bǔ)措施。字?jǐn)?shù)在80左右?！驹斀狻勘疚臑闀朋w，要符合書信體的三個(gè)部分。第一部分，表明寫作意圖，陳述事由：因?yàn)榕獊G了從steve處借來(lái)的書寫信表示歉意，要注意語(yǔ)氣；第二部分陳述丟書的經(jīng)過(guò)及并提出彌補(bǔ)的辦法；第三部分對(duì)此事再次道歉請(qǐng)求對(duì)方原諒。注意用語(yǔ)要有禮貌，讓對(duì)方容易接受。寫作時(shí)盡量地使句式多樣化，語(yǔ)言要豐富多彩些。但字?jǐn)?shù)要控制在80詞左右?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文符合書信體的格式，要點(diǎn)完整，語(yǔ)言禮貌易于接受。文中運(yùn)用了一些較高級(jí)的詞匯如by mistake, cant help doing; take for granted;

24、 get off; intend  to do; attempt  at; apologize for。句式較為靈活，有賓語(yǔ)從句：i am awfully sorry that, by mistake, i lost your english novel； i took it for granted that i had put it into my backpack before getting off。sothat引導(dǎo)的倒裝句：so appealing was the novel that i couldnt help reading it in the crowded

25、 bust。when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句it was nowhere to be found when i intended to continue my reading. 非謂語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞ing形式做狀語(yǔ)：knowing it is one of your favorite novels, i am attempting at purchasing a new one for you。這些詞匯和句式的運(yùn)用，使得文章內(nèi)容豐富，有檔次。三、 閱讀理解21. mother was born in 1887.by the time she was 13, seven more children filled

26、 the familys new york city apartment, and she went to work as a department store messenger girl. the job paid three dollars for a 48-hour week. she walked two miles back and forth each day to save the five-cent bus-fare, and at night went to secondary school and later a city university. eventually s

27、he worked her way up to buyer.she and my father got married when they were nearly 40. a few years after their marriage, my parents fulfilled their dream of owning a home. to mother, buckingham place, he venice canals and shangri-la were all wrapped up in that six-room brick house in the bronx. then

28、the depression (經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條) set in. fathers pub began to lose money; their savings declined to nothing. daddy had to let the assistants go and began working 20-hour days and one morning in 1936 he didnt wake up. mother was left with three children and a mortgage (抵押貸款)。mother bore her grief and carried o

29、n. it was impossible to get a job in those times, so mother came up a solution. a sign, “furnished rooms”, was tacked onto our door, beginning a parade of people into our lives for the next five years.one i remember fell two weeks behind in his rent and tried to tiptoe (踮著腳走) out at dawn. unfortunat

30、ely for him, mother, who was always rearranging things, had moved the furniture the night before, and he tripped (絆) over a repositioned lamp. mother rushed out to find him sprawled on the floor. “if you didnt have the money, you should have told me,” she said. “god knows, i can understand that.” he left with two dollars pressed into his hand.all those things happened long ago but they are always fresh in my mind. and mother is always in my heart. 1. which of the following is not true according to the passage?  a. the authors mot