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1、2010年高三備考英語(yǔ)“好題速遞”系列試題(9)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1will you go fishing with me?_ano, i'll be very busy byes, i'll be gladccertainly, i'll be sorry dcertainly, i'll be glad to2is this the restaurant _ ?awhich you work bin which you workcfor which you work dwhere you work in3bread and butter_ for breakfas

2、t in many chinese homes nowadaysaserve bservers cis served dare served4-where is xiao wang?-i don't knowhe_ be in the libraryacan bmust cmight dmay5-do you like the material?-yes, it _ very softais feeling bfelt cfeels dis felt6the harder you work,_athe greater progress you'll makebthe great

3、er you'll make progresscyou'll make the greater progressdyou'll make greater progress7the sunlight came in_ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole roomathrough bacross cby hour deach hour8he has a part - time job and was paid_aby the hour bby an hour cby hour deach hour9the two sid

4、es have finally_, though some small differences still existamade a decision breached an agreementcsettled down dbroken up10you can't see the_ now for they are having a meeting at the momentaeditor-in-chiefs bby an hourcby hour deach hour11we cant go on with the experiment because the computer_ah

5、asnt been repaired bhasnt repairedcis not repaired dhadnt been repaired12it is the protection for the trees_ really matters, rather than how many trees are plantedawhat bthatc不填 dwhich13in such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _ahave survived bare to survivecwould survive dwi

6、ll survive14you _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so importantacan not bshould cmust dneedn't15_ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next weekawe did not make bhaving not madecwe had not made dnot having made完形填空the 16 picked up the thermos and poured

7、 some hot water into the tea-cup and placed it on the small table in front of his 17 , who were a father and daughter, and put the lid on the cup with a clinkapparently 18 of something, he hurried into the inner room, leaving the 19 on the tablehis two guests heard a chest of drawers opening and a r

8、ustling (颯颯響聲)they 20 sitting in the living-room, the 10-year-old daughter, looking at the flowers outside the windowthe father was just about to take his cup when the 21 came, right there in the living-roomsomething was hopelessly brokenit was the thermos, which had fallen to the floorthe girl look

9、ed 22 her shoulder at once, startled (嚇一跳), 23 it was 24 neither of them had touched it, not even a little bitthe sound caused the host to rush back from the inner roomhe looked at the 25 floor and blurted out, “it doesnt matter, it doesnt matter!”the father started to say somethingthen he muttered,

10、 “sorry, i 26 it and it fell”“ it doesnt matter,” the host saidlater, when they left the house, the daughter said, “ daddy, i saw your 27 in the windowpane (窗玻璃)you were sitting perfectly 28 why did you say”the father 29 , “what then would you 30 as the cause of its fall?”“ it fell by itselfthe floo

11、r is uneven (不平)it wasnt steady when mrli put it there”“it wont 31 , girlit sounds more 32 when i say i knocked it downthere are things people accept less the more you 33 themthe truer your story is, the less true it sounds”the daughter was 34 in silence for a whilethen she said, “ can you 35 it onl

12、y this way?”“only this way,” the father said16aowner bhost cguest dmaster17afriends bneighbours cchildren dguests18aknowing bremembering chearing dthinking19athermos bcup clid dtea20aenjoyed bremained cimagined dhated21astranger bhost ccrash dnoise22aaround bat cbehind dover23astaring bwatching csho

13、uting dcrying24ahelpless bexciting cstrange dterrible25abroken bsteaming cdirty dflooded26atouched bused chit dmoved27aface bshadow creflection daction28acalm bstill csilent dstraight29ashouted bwhispered claughed drepeated30atell bmake caccept dgive31ado bsuit cgo dfit32acomfortable bfriendly cacce

14、ptable dagreeable33adefend bsupport cdiscuss dargue34akept bshut cworried dlost35ado bexplain cmake dmanage三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。awhen i met him, i had a lot of anger inside of meive lived my whole life in spanish harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the

15、timei know kids who have been shot or beaten upi have friends who ended up in prisoni could have ended up that way, too, but mrclark wouldnt let that happenmrclark worked long hours, making sure i did my workmy grades rosein fact, the scores of our whole class roseone day, he took our class to see t

16、he phantom of the opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of harlembefore the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths fullwe did not want to let him downmrclark was selected as disneys 2000 teacher of the yearhe said he would draw

17、three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to los angeles to get the awardbut when the time came to draw names, mrclark said, “youre all going”on graduation day, there were a lot of tearswe didnt want his class to endin 2001, he moved to atlanta, but he always kept in touchhe started

18、 giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, the essential 55in 2003,mrclark took some of us on a trip to south africa to deliver school supplies and visit the orphanages(孤兒院)it was the most amazing experience of my lifeits now my dream to one day star

19、t a group of womens clubs, helping people from all backgrounds36without mrclark, the writer amight have been put into prisonbmight not have won the prizecmight have joined a womens clubdmight not have moved to atlanta37the essential 55 is aa showba speechca classroom ruleda book38how many students n

20、ames were finally drawn out of a hat by mrclark?anonebthreecfifty-five dall39what can we learn in the short reading?ait was in harlem that we saw the phantom of the opera for the first timebmrclark taught us not to talk with our mouths full, and we didcmrclark was selected as disneys 2000 teacher of

21、 the year in los angelesdin 2003, mrclark moved to atlanta, and he always kept in touch with us40in the passage, the writer intends to tell us that amrclark went to south africa because he liked travellingbmrclark helped to set up a group of womens clubsca good teacher can help raise his or her stud

22、ents scoresda good teacher has a good influence on his or her studentsbthe literal meaning of philosophy is “l(fā)ove of wisdom”but this meaning does not tell us very muchunlike the other disciplines, philosophy cannot be defined by what you study, because it si actually unlimitedanything can be the sub

23、ject matter of philosophy: are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophyfor this reason you get a doctorate(博士學(xué)位)of philosophy (phd) in biochemistry, or computer science, or psychologytwo broad sub-fields of philo

24、sophy are logic and the history of philosophylogic is the science of argument and critical thinkingit provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasonignthe history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the development of philosophyof what use is philoso

25、phy? first it is useful in educational advancementit is necessary for understanding other disciplinesonly philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other disciplinesand through the study of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysi

26、s that can be applied to any fieldthere are a number of general uses of philosophyit strengthens ones ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important from a large quantity of datathese general uses are of great benefit in t

27、he career field, not necessarily for obtaining ones first job after graduation, but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management and leadership later onit is very short-sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting ones first jobthe useful skills develop

28、ed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancementno other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict41according to paragraph 1, philosophy can best be described as the study of asocial sciences

29、 bnatural sciencescboth social and natural sciences dthe subject matter of politics42what does “discipline” mean in the first paragraph?asubjectbsciencecliteraturedoccupation43with the study of philosophy, you can abecome a great leaderbsucceed in everythingcfind a good job soon after graduationdmak

30、e progress in your career development44according to the passage, which of the following statements is true?aphilosophy is an independent disciplineblogic helps you to become a better thinkercthe study of philosophy brings you immediate benefitsdthe meaning of philosophy is too limited to define45fro

31、m the passage, we can conclude anot all the subjects have to do with philosophyba person will get a phdif he/she studies philosophycphilosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjectsdphilosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the world參考答案答案詳解:1d此處be dad后面要接to。若去不了,可以說(shuō)but i

32、9;m afraid iu very busy或sorry,but i can't或id like t0 but ill be very busy等。2b介詞通常放在which和whom引起的定語(yǔ)從句之前。關(guān)系代詞that和關(guān)系副詞when、where等都不能做介詞的賓語(yǔ)。該句中的restaurant為先行詞,又因?yàn)閣ork為不及物動(dòng)詞,所以該句應(yīng)為關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。這里where=in(at)which,因而d項(xiàng)中的in是多余的。3c bread和butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物”,應(yīng)視為單數(shù)的整體概念。serve 作及物動(dòng)詞,其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示“被用作”,故選c項(xiàng)。4c mi

33、ght表示毫無(wú)把握的猜測(cè)。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些,must為實(shí)事肯定。5c觀察題干,空白線后無(wú)賓語(yǔ),可知feel是不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“(某物)摸起來(lái)”的意思,是系動(dòng)詞,不能用于被動(dòng)式,也不用進(jìn)行時(shí),根據(jù)此題對(duì)話情景,是指某種材料的常規(guī)特性,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),不能用過(guò)去時(shí)。feel作“感覺(jué),認(rèn)為,摸”之義時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞,可帶賓語(yǔ),有時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)等變化。6a the morethe more結(jié)構(gòu)的意義為“越就越”,這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞帶有自己的形容詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí),該名詞要同這個(gè)比較級(jí)形容詞一起置于句首,因此不填b項(xiàng);c、d兩項(xiàng)不符合該旬式的要求。7a此句的意思是“陽(yáng)光從房頂?shù)拇皯羯溥M(jìn)來(lái)。”throu曲

34、the window從窗戶射進(jìn)來(lái)。8a意指“按小時(shí)付錢(qián)”。b和c兩個(gè)表達(dá)方式都不對(duì),d不合句子意思。9b a項(xiàng)意為“做出決定”,b項(xiàng)為“達(dá)成一項(xiàng)協(xié)議”,c項(xiàng)為“定居”,d項(xiàng)為“破譯”,故根據(jù)題干中“two sides have finally”需填入“達(dá)成協(xié)議”。10c復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式s要加在中心詞上,因此c為正確答案。11a a項(xiàng)用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),意思是計(jì)算機(jī)“還未被修好”。b選項(xiàng)中repair為及物動(dòng)詞,缺賓語(yǔ),填上后句子不通;c選項(xiàng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),它只表示并不是“修過(guò)的”;d選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。12b本題是對(duì)強(qiáng)調(diào)的用法考查。the protection for the tre

35、es是原句的主語(yǔ),考生一定要仔細(xì)區(qū)分強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語(yǔ)從句的不同。13b此句的主句是將來(lái)時(shí),條件狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。if they are to survive表示“如果它們要活下來(lái)”。14a本題為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查。解答本題關(guān)鍵是理解句子的含義:“雖然閱讀技巧很重要,但你不能太過(guò)重視。”所以選擇a項(xiàng)。15d本題為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的考查。分句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于主句動(dòng)作之前,所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。在獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的知識(shí)用法中,not要置于結(jié)構(gòu)之前?!就晷翁羁铡?6b。與37小題構(gòu)成對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,相對(duì)于“客人”的“主人”應(yīng)用host;master作“主人”講時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)具有“控制別人的能力”。17d。18d。 think of“想到某事”。know of知道某事的有關(guān)情況;remember“記起”是及物動(dòng)詞,其后不須接of,故不選。19a。聯(lián)系上文,主人拿起熱水瓶,故離開(kāi)的時(shí)候是把熱水瓶放在桌上,而不是“茶杯”或“蓋子”或“茶”。20b。主人離開(kāi)后,客人“仍然”坐在那里。enjoy表“喜歡做某事”,imagine“想象”,hate “憎惡”都與題意不符。21c。父親正要端杯子喝茶,這時(shí)候傳來(lái)“破裂聲”,有東西打破了,crash即“爆裂聲”,“撞擊聲”,noise指嗓音;此句并不是指某人來(lái)了,故不能選a或b22d。look over ones shoulder指“某人轉(zhuǎn)頭看”。23a

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