譯林版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、Unit21. visitorvisit v./n. on a visit to前往的拜訪 2. like像prep./喜歡v. 她像她爸爸，喜歡做飯。She like her father, likes cooking. 3. waiterwaitress(女服務(wù)員)waitv.waiting-room(候車室、候診室)4. helpfuladj.他幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。He help me with my English.(helplessadj.) 她忍不住哭了。She cant help crying. 隨便吃點(diǎn)水果吧。Help yourself to some fruit. 緹娜幫助媽媽打掃

2、衛(wèi)生。Tina help her mother do some housework.5. skill表技巧，不可數(shù)名詞，由much和great修飾。學(xué)習(xí)技能:study skills 高超的技巧:great skill6. problem有待解決的問題；question有待回答的問題。7. something我有重要的事情告訴你:I have something important to tell you.8. check 支票n./v.+in(報(bào)道)/on(檢查)/out(查證/結(jié)賬)/over(仔細(xì)檢查)9. broken adj.打破v.break; 玻璃杯易打碎。Glass break

3、s easily.10. someone/ anyone;作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三單：有人在講話。Someone is talking.11. fix修理出差錯(cuò)的東西，使其穩(wěn)固。repair修理復(fù)雜且受損嚴(yán)重的如房屋、道路、機(jī)器。12. college(學(xué)院)大學(xué)生(a college student)在大學(xué)(at college)university(綜合性大學(xué))13. luckyadj.luckn.luckilyadv.good luck to sb./good luck with sth.14. fire(可n.-火爐、不可n.-火)生火(make a fire)著火(be on/catch

4、 fire)15. officen.(辦公室)officern.(官員)officialadj.(官方的)16. policemanpolice(警察、警方)policewoman(女警察)-police dog(警犬)17. job (可數(shù)名詞)work(不可數(shù)名詞) a piece of work=a job18. in future=from now on今后 in the future將來(lái)19. noticen.公告；墻上有一個(gè)公告v.我注意到你了。I noticed you. 注意你的生活方式。Take notice of your lifestyle. 我沒注意到他離開了。I di

5、dnt notice him leaving.20. information(不可數(shù)名詞) a piece of information21. below-above adv.看下面的書。See the book below.（不一定垂直） prep.窗戶下面有一把椅子。There is a chair below the window.22. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，動(dòng)詞有come、leave、move、arrive我要離開了。Im leaving.我快要到家了。Im arriving home.23. there be 將來(lái)時(shí)there be going to/there will be 今天下

6、午將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)足球比賽。There will be a football match on the playground.24. be afraid (that)擔(dān)心be afraid of sth/doing sth害怕做某事be afraid to do sth不敢做25. most;代詞；大多數(shù)學(xué)生喜歡體育課。Most ofthe student like PE.(most of +定/指代/物代+n.)副詞=very；你來(lái)見我太好了。Its most kind of you to meet me.26. be ready to do sth.=be glad/willing to do

7、sth.樂意做某事（get /be ready for為做好準(zhǔn)備）27. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：next/tomorrow/this/in/soon肯定句：我很快就是一名老師了。I will be a teacher soon. 我將要去洗碗。Im going to wash dishes.否定句：一般疑問句：28. elder(多用于兄弟姐妹的年長(zhǎng)，不及than連用，不做表語(yǔ)/older可做表語(yǔ)及定語(yǔ)，及than連用)。他不應(yīng)該嘲笑比他年長(zhǎng)的人.She shouldnt laugh at her elder like this.(形物代+elder表比年長(zhǎng)的人)29. worry worri

8、edadj.vt.他的健康叫我擔(dān)心。His health worries me. vi.(+about)我擔(dān)心他的健康。I worry about his health.30. ill-He is an ill man.(定語(yǔ)) She is ill.(表語(yǔ))sick -She is takeing care of her sick father.(定語(yǔ)) She feel sick.(表語(yǔ))必背詞組in Ninth Street9號(hào)街 helping hands幫手 help with幫助做 a day out一日游 help sb do幫助某人做 have a meeting開會(huì) 特殊疑問

9、詞+to each other相互 matchwith及相配 be afraid (that)害怕 different skills不同的技能askto do sth.要求做某事 need to do sth.需要做 different ways不同的方法help sick people幫助生病的人 make sb. do sth.讓某人做 be going to do將要做某事all kinds of所有種類 in the future在將來(lái) wait for sb to do sth等待某人做某事most/some of them他們中的大部分/一些 be good/happy/lucky/ready to do