外研版高一上期末英語試題精校版及答案(共14頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上絕密啟用并使用完畢前高一教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題英 語本試卷分第卷和第卷兩部分，共12頁。滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。答題前務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號、考生號、區(qū)縣和科類填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第I卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有

2、關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What do the two speakers think of Peter? A. He is unpopular. B. He is dishonest.CHe is careless.2. For what reason is the woman going to Boston? A. To see her parents. B. To have a job interview. C. To visit her grandparents.3. How does the woman usually go to school? A. By bi

3、ke. B. By bus. C. By subway.4. Why does the woman want to change her job? A. To make more money. B. To meet more people. C. To have more challenges.5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a post office. B. In a hotel.CIn a bank.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從每題中所給的A

4、、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀每個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第6 段材料，回答第6至7題。6. Why did the man buy a bike? A. He lost his last bike. B. He wanted to lose weight. C. He didn't want to drive a car in the city.7. What does the man think of riding a bike? A. It will save him a l

5、ot of money. B. He needn't worry about parking. C. It helps protect the environment.請聽第7 段材料，回答第8至9 題。8. How long will the man stay in the hotel? A. For one night. B. For two nights. C. For three nights.9. Which room will the man live in? A. Room 109.B. Room 209.C. Room 309.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.

6、 Where does the woman want to go? A. To a friends house.B. To her sisters house.C. To the mans office.11. How will the woman get there? A. By bus. B. By taxi.C. By subway.12. What does the man say about this citys traffic? A. The subway is the most convenient way of getting around. B. The subway is

7、the cheapest way of getting around. C. The bus is the easiest way of getting around.請聽第9 段材料，回答第13至16 題。13. Which color suits the woman according to the man? A. Pink. B. Purple. C. Blue.14. What does the woman think of the overcoat she tried? A. It is a little small.B. It is out of fashion.C. It is

8、of poor quality.15. What price does the woman suggest? A. 880 yuan.B. 400 yuan.C. 600 yuan.16. What will the woman do at last?A. Refuse the mans suggestion.B. Go to another store.C. Make a payment.請聽第10 段材料，回答第17至20 題。17. Why does the man's brother want to meet the woman? A. To teach her to play

9、 the piano. B. To borrow the piano from her. C. To learn about piano music.18. What does the woman think of the music played last time by the man's brother? A. Just so-so. B. Great. C. Terrible.19. When will the woman probably go to the man's home?A. This Saturday afternoon.B. This Sunday af

10、ternoon.C. This Sunday evening.20. How old is the man's brother probably now? A. 20. B. 22. C. 24.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAbraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky on February 12, 1809. When he was a small boy, his family moved to Indi

11、ana. Here, his mother taught him to read and write. Lincoln had very little formal education, but he became one of the best-educated men of the Great West. When Lincoln was a young man, his family moved to the new state of Illinois. Lincoln had to make a living at an early age, but in his spare time

12、 he studied law. He soon became one of the best-known lawyers. Lincoln became famous for his debates (辯論) on the subject of slavery. In 1860, Lincoln was elected President of the United States. He was the candidate (候選人) of the new Republican Party. Soon after his election, some of the Southern stat

13、es broke away from the Union and set up the Confederate States of America. This action brought on the terrible Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1865. On January 1, 1863, during the war, Lincoln published his famous Emancipation Proclamation. Early in 1865, the Civil War came to an end with the d

14、efeat of the South by the North. Only a few days after the end of the War, Lincoln was shot by an actor named John Wilkes Booth. The President died on April 14, 1865, the world lost one of the greatest men of all time.21. In which order did Abraham Lincoln do the following things? a. lived in Kentuc

15、ky b. studied law c. moved to Indiana d. became the President of the United States e. became one of the best lawyers f. learned to read and write A. a. c. b. f. d. e B. a. c. f. b. e. d C. a. c. d. b. e. f. D. c. b. e. d. a. f. 22. What do we know about Abraham Lincoln?A. He received much formal edu

16、cation at school. B. He wanted to write stories about the Civil War.C. He was the candidate of the new Republican Party. D. He broke the law for his debates on the subject of slavery.23. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a history materialB. a magazine C. a newspaper D. a geography paperBAt N

17、ottingham High School we have a well-deserved national honor both for our academic achievements and for the high standards achieved in the wide range of activities we offer. We are proud of our tradition, but at the same time have a strong sense of purpose for the future. We know that your child is

18、unusual and we will develop both their knowledge and character to the full. We are determined to keep the virtues of a traditional academic education in which your child will get a positive attitude to their studies and to life as a whole. We will offer a wealth of wider opportunities, so their

19、 strengths can be developed and they can be challenged to achieve beyond their expectations. Above all, they will enjoy their time with us and develop as a person.At the same time we value every pupil. By placing your child in the care of a personal tutor (導(dǎo)師) for the duration of their time in the S

20、chool, they will become a whole part of our caring group, and we will work with you to improve their health and happiness at all times.I very much hope that I will have the pleasure of welcoming you and your family, personally, to the School so that I can show you how we turn your aims into a realit

21、y. You will also meet some of our existing pupils and will see how your goals for your child can be achieved in partnership with us.I very much look forward to meeting you. Kevin Fear, Headmaster Should you be interested in these please telephone Mrs Goodwin on 0115 845 2232. 24.

22、 Who is the passage written for? A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Children.D. Travelers.25. What does the school value most from the second paragraph? A. Opportunities.B. Academic scores. C. Great expectations.D. Personal development.26. Why is a personal tutor needed during school time? A. To have every p

23、upil under control. B. To make sure students observe rules. C. To inform parents of their achievements. D. To offer special help the students need.27. What is the purpose of writing this article? A. To encourage more tourists to the school. B. To describe how to apply for the school. C. To attract m

24、ore pupils to attend the school. D. To introduce the development of the school.CExam-taker inspired by dramaDuring final exams, students try their best to impress teachers in order to get a high score. A student at Chengdu Polytechnic Institute, Sichuan province, did something similar. Xie Qing, a G

25、rade II student, learning make-up and costume design, surprised her teacher and Internet users by preparing a model looking like the main actress of the TV drama, “The Saga of Wu Zetian,” for her final exam.Schools ban Christmas eventsWenzhou has banned Christmas events in all schools, Wenzhou Eveni

26、ng News reported. The notice was sent from the Wenzhou Education Bureau (教育局) to all kindergartens, primary and middle schools in the city. This is the first time that the education bureau has sent a notice banning any Christmas celebration and activities. The notice caused a heated discussion onlin

27、e. An official from the bureau said it simply wants to make sure that schools pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals.Photos to monitor attendanceCalling the roll-call is so old. Instead of taking attendance the traditional way, a teacher at Central China Normal University in Wuhan takes

28、 a photo of his class every day to monitor attendance. Meng Xiangbin, who teaches press photography, takes pictures before and after class, to see who is late, who leaves early and who is absent. Some students say it makes them feel uncomfortable, while some say they prefer this method, because call

29、ing the roll-call before class wastes too much time.28. What does Xie Qing study at college?A. Fashion design. B. Fashion model.C. Make-up and costume design. D. Acting of TV drama.29. Why did the Wenzhou Education Bureau ban Christmas events in all schools?A. Because they think Christmas events are

30、 too noisy.B. Because they want to cause a heated discussion online.C. Because they think Christmas events are not safe for children.D. Because they think traditional Chinese festivals should be paid attention to. 30. According to the passage, what is the traditional way to monitor attendance?A. Tak

31、ing photos of students. B. Calling the roll-call.C. Signing their names in hands.D. Taking pictures of the class. 31. What does “it” refer to in the third news?A. being late, leaving early or being absentB. calling the roll before class and after class C. taking photos before and after classD. havin

32、g the lesson of press photographDPeople in South Korea who feel they can no longer bear the stress（壓力） of everyday life now have the choice to put themselves in a prison to relax and think alone. The prison is a stress-reduction center named Prison Inside Me, located on the outskirts of Hongcheon, a

33、bout 58 miles northeast of Seoul. It is the brainchild of 47-year-old Kwon Yong-seok, who was once a lawyer. “I didnt know how to stop working back then,” he said. “I felt like I was being swept away against my will, and it seemed I couldnt control my own life.” At that moment, he decided to spend t

34、ime behind bars. He asked his old friend a prison head if he could spend a week in prison, but his request was refused.So Kwon decided to design and build a prison-like spiritual center. The center was completed in June last year and cost about 2 billion won ($19 million). Kwon managed to cover the

35、cost by borrowing from banks, friends and relatives. The facility, he said, was not built for making money.The facility includes 28 single rooms, equipped with only a toilet, a sink and a small table, where guests can spend time alone, thinking deeply and enjoying the quiet and peace. According to t

36、he Wall Street Journal, hundreds of stressed South Koreans are checking in at the stress-reduction center. A two-night stay at “Prison Inside Me” costs 150,000 won ($146/106).Park Woo-sub, a guest said, “It is very boring, but it is very helpful, because I can look into my inner self and talk to mys

37、elf in prison". Another guest thought the place was too warm and clean to feel like a real prison. He said, “It would have been more helpful if the facility had been in poorer shape like a real prison.” 32. Why did Kwon Yong-seok build the “Prison Inside Me”? A. He wanted to have his own prison

38、 to punish the crimes. B. He wanted to help South Koreans to reduce stress. C. He wanted to make much money in a new field. D. He wanted to become popular in South Korea.33. The underlined phrase “behind bars” in the third paragraph probably means _. A. in bars B. behind the doors C. in prison D. in

39、 police station 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mr. Kwon cannot afford to build “Prison Inside Me” by himself. B. Park Woo-sub has been put into prison three times for his crime. C. A two-night stay at “Prison Inside Me” costs $150,000. D. “Prison Inside Me” has no difference from a real

40、prison.35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A very popular prison in South Korea. B. Methods to reduce stress in South Korea. C. A lawyer and his contribution in South Korea. D. A stress-reduction center in South Korea.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 When

41、your pet is sick, you know it needs medicine. But pets, like babies, don't know the pill you want them to take will help them. 36 Here are some tips to help get your pet to take liquid medicine.Ask the vet if the liquid medicine can be given with food. 37 First, give your hungry pet a small amou

42、nt of canned food without the medicine. Next, while the pet is still hungry, mix the medicine in a small amount food and present it. Repeat as necessary to get all medicine down. 38 If the pet decides not to finish the meal, the medicine will be wasted.If the chemist says the medicine cannot be take

43、n with food, you need a syringe (注射器) or a dropper to get the liquid down your pet's throat.Before you call your pet in, be sure to have the medicine and any other materials youll need ready. 39 Put your pet where it cannot run away. Once the pet is in position, use one hand to gently open the p

44、et's mouth from above, tilting (傾斜) back the head slightly. 40 Slowly squeeze (擠) the medicine. Try to keep your pet's mouth closed for about 30 seconds. A. They just know it smells funny and they don't want it.B. Use your other hand to insert the syringe or dropper between the cheek and

45、 back teeth.C. Never mix the medicine with the full meal.D. You should know the reason why the pet refuses to take medicine.E. If the answer is yes, then your easiest path is to mix it with canned food. F. Keep a cheerful tone in your voice so the pet doesn't sense your stress.G. Don't force

46、 your pet to swallow all the medicine.第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。As a new policeman in the Atlantic City, N.J., Police department, I was asked to be on duty on the boardwalk. Hardly a day 41 when I didn't come upon

47、 a child who had become divided from his 42 .One afternoon, I 43 a small boy standing alone, 44 lost. I tried to make him gain his 45 I took him to the nearest ice-cream 46 and bought him a cone.Time passed with no 47 of the boy's parents, 48 the next step was to call for a patrol car (巡邏警車)to t

48、ake him to headquarters. I told the small child to stay put while I went to the 49 box. When I returned, he was 50 in sight.Within 51 , the car arrived, and one of the patrolmen asked me 52 the child was. I felt 53 ; it's a shame to say you've lost a 54 child. But I told the officers what ha

49、d 55 and gave a 56 of the boy.“What did you 57 him?” asked one of the men.“An ice-cream cone. 58 ?”“Because,” answered the officer, “that kid 59 only a few streets from here, and you've been about the fifth one he's 60 for a treat!”41. A. ran outB. went byC. used upD. set off42. A. teachersB

50、. friendsC. brothersD. parents43. A. foundB. leftC. causedD. frightened44. A. suddenlyB. earlyC. clearlyD. carelessly45. A. feelingB. prideC. confidenceD. energy46. A. factoryB. standC. displayD. style47. A. signB. resultC. phoneD. e-mail48. A. becauseB. andC. orD. so49. A. cigaretteB. callC. bookD.

51、 ice-cream50. A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhere51. A. hoursB. minutesC. secondsD. days52. A. whoB. howC. whatD. where53. A. stupidB. nervousC. excitedD. worried54. A. cleverB. poorC. lostD. disappointed55. A. happenedB. discoveredC. reportedD. solved56. A. recordB. pictureC. dataD. desc

52、ription57. A. teachB. treatC. sellD. serve58. A. WhyB. What forC. WhichD. How about59. A. walksB. hidesC. livesD. escapes60. A. stolenB. borrowedC. returnedD. cheated第II卷注意事項：用0.5 毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 It i

53、s generally agreed that Pablo Picasso, who lived from 1881 to 1973, is the twentieth-centurys greatest 61 （west）artist. He was born in Spain and at the age of ten was already an excellent artist. He 62 （have）his first exhibition at the age of 16. Picasso studied art in Spain, but moved to France, in

54、 his early 63 （twenty）. From 1902 to 1904 he painted 64 series of pictures where the main colour was blue. These pictures showed poor, unhappy people and are known as Picassos “blue period”. From 1904 to 1906 Picasso painted much 65 （happy）pictures in the colour pink. This period was known as Picassos “pink period”. With another Spanish artist 66 （call） George Braque, Picasso then started an impor