《九年級英語全冊Unit1HowcanwebecomegoodlearnersSectionAl課文重難點講解素材新版人教新目標版》

1、unit 1 how can we become good learners?sectiona課文重難點講解1. by reading the textbook【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同(1)看電視、看比賽、看表演用watch; watch tv 看電視 (2)看書、看報、看雜志用read read the book看書 (3)看電影、看醫(yī)生用see see the doctor 看醫(yī)生(4) 看黑板、看地圖用look at look at the blackboard 看黑板【記】_the picture. can you see the man i

2、n the picture? he isnt _ the book. he is _tv.( ) _ the board , child! read the words on it after me. a. look b. look at c. see d. watch2. by asking the teacher for help【解析】ask for 請求，要某物 ask sb. about sth 向某人詢問關于某事 (1)ask sb. for help 向某人請求幫助 (2) ask sb. (not) to do sth請求某人做某事( ) if you have difficu

3、lty in learning english, you should ask your teacher or your classmates _ help. a. for b. of c. in d. on( ) the young should _ the old _ advice at work. a. ask; for b. ask; to c. ask for; / d. asks; /【2020北京中考】our teacher often asks us _ questions in groups.a. discuss b. to discuss c. discussing d.

4、discussed3.i study by working with a group. 我通過小組學習?！窘馕觥縝y/with/in/on “用” 法不同by的用法： (1)by doing sth 通過方式 by studying with a group【注】介詞短語作方式狀語，回答以how開頭的問句， 表示“怎樣做”。i study english by _(listen) to the tapestom learns chinese by _(watch) chinese movies. - _ did you get there? by _ a taxi. a. how; takin

5、g b. how ; take c. how; took d. what; taking (2) by+ 交通工具（交通工具前不能加限定詞） by bike by train【by短語】by the way 順便問一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 錯誤地 one by one 一個接一個 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐漸地by the time 到為止 by oneself 獨自地 by and by 不久之后 by hand 用手 by the end of 到. 末尾（ ）the experts t

6、hink that indias population may be than chinas 2020.a. much; by b. more; in c. larger; by d. larger; on（ ）we usually have a rest noon. a. at b. in c. on d./( ) i go to school _ bus every morning.a. in b. on c. at d. by ( ) lin lin often practices english _ chatting with her american friend. a. in b.

7、 by c. for d. with( ) i usually go to school _ bike. but sometimes i go to school _ foot. a. with; on b. on; by c. on ; with d. by; on【2020漳州中考】 _does your brother go to work? by bike. a. where b. why c. how with 的用法：表示用某種工具(1) with +工具 we like to write with a pen.(2)with+人體部位 we see with our eyes.i

8、n 的用法：通常與“衣著、聲音、書寫材料”等名稱連用in+語言 in english 用英語 speak in a soft voiceon 的用法： on +電器或媒介 on tv /radio/internet( ) the boy was cutting a branch of a tree _ a knife. a. in b. by c. with d. use4. do you learn english by watching videos?【解析】 learn learned/learntlearned/learnt v 學習 learn about 了解(1) learn f

9、rom sb. 向某人學習(2) learn to do sth 學著做某事(3)learn by oneself= teach oneself 自學we should _ _ the hard- working students.(向?qū)W習)( ) we should learn_ each other.a. about b. from c. to d. for5. what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?【解析1】用于提建議的句型有：(1)what about doing sth ?=how about doing sth? .怎

10、么樣？(2)why dont you do sth?= why not do sth? 為什么不呢？(3)lets do sth.讓我們一起做某事吧。(4)shall we/i do sth?我們做好嗎？(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/不做某事(6) will/would you please do sth 請你做好嗎？(7) would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事嗎？(8)would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事嗎？【回答】(1). 同意對方的建議時，一般用： good idea./ thats good ide

11、a. 好主意 ok/ all right./ great 好/ 行/太好了 yes, please ./ id love to 是的/ 我愿意 i agree with you 我同意你的看法 no problem 沒問題 sure/ of course/ certainly 當然可以 yes, i think so 對，我也這樣想(2).對對方的幫助或要求表示委婉謝絕時，一般用： i dont think so 我認為不是這樣 sorry, i cant 對不起，我不能 id love to, but im afraid我愿意，但恐怕 what about _(listen) to some

12、 english songs? - its great .( ) why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself? a. ask; write b. to ask; writing c. ask; writing d. asking; write【解析2】aloud/loud/loudly(1) aloud adv “出聲” ,指出聲能讓人聽見，但聲音不大 read aloud 大聲朗讀(2) loud adj./adv 作副詞時，常與speak, talk, laugh等連用。多用于比較級，須放在動詞

13、后。speak louder, please. i cant hear you clearly.(3)loudly adv 與loud 同義，有時兩者可替換使用，但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思，可位于動詞之前或之后。 he does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. what about _(大聲讀) to practice your spoken english?( ) the boys are talking_ in the class and it makes the teacher unhappy. a. aloud b. lou

14、dly c. louder d. loud( ) dont speak so _, my boys, ill read _ a story to you. a. loudly; aloud b. loudly; loudly c. aloud; loudly d. loud; loudly【解析3】practice v 練習 practice doing sth 練習做某事【拓展】finish doing sth ，enjoy doing sth , mind doing sth , give in doing sth , cant help doing sthwe often practic

15、e _english among english.(speak)this term i enjoy _(watch) english movies.【解析4】pronounce v 發(fā)音 pronunciation n 發(fā)音 please tell me how to _(pronunciation) the word. whats the _(pronounce) of the word “text”?6. it improve my speaking skills.【解析1】improve v =make better improvement n 提高【解析2】speaking skill

16、s 口語技巧10. i do that sometimes . i think it helps.【解析】some time /sometime/some times/sometimes【口訣】：分開是一段， 合起是某時； 分開s 是倍次，合起s是有時(1) some time一段時間，做時間狀語it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費某人多長時間(2) sometime adv 在某個時候，(3) some times 名詞詞組，“幾次，幾倍”mr. green went to sanya some times last summer.(4)someti

17、mes=at times 有時 （一般現(xiàn)在時的標志詞） ( ) i hope to visit the usa _ in the future. a. sometimes b. some times c. sometime d. some time11. its too hard to understand the voices.【解析1】tooto 太.而不能. too +adj./adv原級+to do sth its never too old to learn 活到老學到老( ) they are _ tired _on. a. too; to walk b .too; walking

18、 c. cant ;to work d. very ;to walk( ) this box is _ heavy for me to carry. can you help me? certainly. a. so b. much c. very d. too【解析2】voice/noise /sound (1)voice 多指人說話、唱歌、鳥的叫聲。(2)noise n noisy adj. 吵鬧的 指不悅耳的吵鬧聲 如嘈雜聲、噪音等make a noise制造噪音(3)sound n 泛指人聽到的任何聲音。 v 聽起來【記】there was a loud _ outside the c

19、lassroom. the physics teacher had to raise his _: “ light travels much faster than _”.( ) at the foot of wulian mountains, you can hear the _ of running water.a. sound b. noise c. voice d. silence( ) do you like the song you and me? -of course. it _ great. a. sounds b. looks c. smells( ) oh, my god!

20、 the kids are making too much _ here. i cant do anything. a. sound b. voice c. noise d. footstep12. ive learned a lot that way【解析】(1) a lot 很多，做副詞短語，修飾動詞，放在動詞之后。 it usually rains a lot at this time of year.( ) he knows _ about this event.a. a lot of b. lots of c. many d. a lot(2)a lot of = lots of +

21、 復數(shù)名詞=many +復數(shù)名詞=much+ 不可數(shù)名詞( ) he drinks _. hes got _ money but not _ friends. a. a lot; plenty of ; much b. much; a lot of ; many c. a lot; a lot of; many d. a lot of ; a lot; a lot of13.for the first time, just read quickly to get the main ideas【解析】for the first time 第一次14. the more you read, the

22、 faster youll be.【解析】the +比較級， the+ 比較級” “ 越,就越” the harder you study, the better result you will get( ) _ you eat, _ you will get. a. the much ; the fat b. the more ; fatter c. the more ; the fatter d. more; the fatte15. why did wei fen find it difficult to learn english?【解析】find found found v尋找 (1

23、) find sb. doing sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 (2) find it + adj. + to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很find it difficult/ hard to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難( ) she found _ hard to finish the work by herself. a. that b. its c. it d. this16.but i was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad.【解析】be afraid to 害怕去做某事 (1)be afraid

24、of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【擔心（出現(xiàn)某種不良后果）】 (2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】 (3)be afraid +that 恐怕【用于禮貌地表達可能令人不愉快的消息】 (4) 回答別人的提問時， 可用省略形式im afraid so(not).【記】the girl was afraid to go across the bridge, for she was afraid of falling down from it. ( ) tina is so shy that she is afraid of _ in fr

25、ont of a group. a. to speak b. speak c. speaking d. spoke17.then one day i watched an english movie called toy story【解析】call v叫做 (1) call sb.=telephone sb. =phone sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 給某人打電話 (2)call on sb. 拜訪某人 (3)called=named 叫做 a boy called tom with the name of= called = named 名叫thats

26、 the girl named/called lily.= thats the girl _ _ _ lily.18.i fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!【解析1】fell in love with【拓展】fall fell fallen v 落下 (1) 不及物v ， “落下，跌落 fall into 跌進(2) 系動詞 “變成 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病(3) n, “秋天” = autumn【短語】：fall into 落入 fall off 跌落 fall down 倒下 fall behind

27、落后 fall asleep 入睡 fall in love with 愛上( ) whats wrong with tom? bad luck! tom _ his bike and hurt his leg.a. fell b. fell off c. dropped d. drop off( ) mr. brown _ china last year and _ in love with it. a. flies to ; falls b. flew ; fell c. flew to; felt d. flew to ; fell【解析2】excite exciting/excited

28、 興奮的 be excited about對感到興奮【拓展】 interestinteresting/interested 有趣的 be interested in 對感興趣the students are _in these _books.( interest) surprisesurprising/surprised 吃驚的 be surprise at 對感到吃驚they are _at the _news.( surprise) relax relaxed /relaxing adj. 令人放松的 be relaxed about 對感到放松 bore bored/boring adj

29、. 令人厭煩的【注】 以ing結(jié)尾的adj. 常用來作定語或表語，修飾物。 以ed結(jié)尾的adj.用來表示情緒，常做表語，修飾人we are _ about the _news .(excite)what _ news! -yes. we are all _ about it. a. exciting; exciting b. excited; excited c. exciting; excited this tv show is too _. id rather listen to music. a. fantastic b. exciting c. boring d. interestin

30、g.19. i discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning.【解析】listen v 聽 listener n 收聽者 listen to 聽my father is a good _(listen).tom is a good _(listen) ,many students like to make friends with him.注：動詞+er =名詞teach teacher work worker clean cleaner farmf

31、armer playplayer sing singer wait waiter own owner【拓展】listen to/hear(1)listen/listen to 聽，側(cè)重聽的“過程“(2)hear 聽，側(cè)重聽的“結(jié)果”( )he _but could _ nothing.a .heard ; listened b. listened; heard c. heard; heardhear sb. do sth 聽見某人做某事 i often hear him sing in the room.hear sb. doing sth 聽見某人正在做某事 i hear him singing in the room( ) when the little boy _ someone coming upstairs, he stopped _. a. heard; to cry b .listened; crying c. heard; crying d .listened; to cry20. i also learned useful sentences like “its a piece of cake” or “it serves you right.”【解析】its a piece