2020屆湘贛皖_長(zhǎng)郡十五校高三聯(lián)考第二次考試英語(yǔ)(含答案)

1、絕密啟用前2020屆湘贛皖長(zhǎng)郡十五校高三聯(lián)考第二次考試英語(yǔ)試卷總分：150分時(shí)量：120分鐘第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，茜分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C.£9.15.答案是Co1. What do

2、es the woman think of travelling by air?A. Convenient. B. Comfortable. C. Expensive.2. How many guests have been invited?A. 14. B. 13. C. 4.3. What do we know about the man?A. He saw off his father at the airport yesterday.B. He went to meet his cousin yesterday morning.C. He was late for class yest

3、erday morning.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The development of language. B. The history of language. C. New dictionaries.5. Who jumped 4.2 meters?A. Helen Porter. B. Mary Steel. C. Susan Wood.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或 ks5u|獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)

4、話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. What is Sharon now?A. A guide. B. An actress. C. A film star.7. Which of the following is TRUE?A. She is disappointed at her job.8. She is tired of her job.9. She is working at Universal Studios.聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 題。10. Wh

5、y does the man shout his words?A. He is used to it. B. He is bad-tempered. C. His granny doesn't have11. What will the man do in Chicago?A. See a doctor. B. Attend a course. C. Fix his car.12. When will the man possibly come back home?A. On May 20th. B. On May 24th. C. On May 6th.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第11

6、至 13 題。13. Why don't Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?A. He can't spare the time.B. Dr. Milton won't come to work.C. The clinic will be closed.14. When is the clinic open?A. Throughout the whole week.B. On weekdays except Thursday.C. From Monday to Friday.15. What time has finally b

7、een fixed for Mr. Stone to come?A. 6:15 p. m. , Thursday.B. 6:15 p. m. , Wednesday.C. 5:30 p. m. , Wednesday.聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 17 題。14. What does the boy want to buy?A. A pair of casual clothes.B. A pair of sports shoes.C. A pair of dancing shoes.15. What does Mr. Black most probably do?A. A housekee

8、per. B. A bus driver. C. A music teacher.16. Why was Mrs. Black in hospital?A. Her leg was hurt. B. She got a bad cold. C. She got a stomachache.17. When will the two speakers probably go to see Mrs. Black?A. After dinner. B. In a few days. C. Tomorrow. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. What's our heart rat

9、e when we're doing aerobic exercise（有氧 ksW 運(yùn)動(dòng)）according to the speaker?A. At least 114 times a minute.B. At least 140 times a minute.C. At least 120 times a minute.19. How often should we do aerobic exercise according to health experts?A. Once a week. B. At least three times a month. C. At least

10、 12 times a month.20. What's the first piece of advice about diet?A. Having a small dinner. B. Eating several small meals. C. Drinking plenty of water.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選ksSu項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThings to do in Cabo Corrientes, Jalisco, Mexico! Rhythms of the N

11、ight-Sunset Cruise（乘船游覽）Duration: 5hrsKick off the evening with a scenic cruise across Banderas Bay to Las Caletas. Las Caletas, once home to a Hollywood movie director John Huston, offers front-row sunset seats, and dinner tables just steps away from the water. The buffet-style menu offers a wide v

12、ariety of choices. Watch the lively performance of ancient ceremonies and be lost in historical stories about Jalisco. You must be able to climb and go down stairs. Sayulita EscapeDuration: 3hrsHop on a powerful UTV（utility task vehicle）to explore Sayulita, a nice beach town not far from Vallarta. R

13、ide over muddy roads and a riverbed to reach the small community famous for its relaxing atmosphere. Soon after hitting the main road, your guide turns onto one of the dusty forest paths. When you are ready, a picnic lunch, an open bar, and a knowledgeable crew await your return to the ship. Wheelch

14、air accessibility is available. Las Caletas Beach HideawayDuration:7hrsThe use of kayaks（獨(dú)木舟）and stand-up paddleboards is all available, as well as a scenic nature walk and admission to Kids Adventure Park for the young ones. You can even swim out to an offshore platform to practice your diving skil

15、ls. Wheelchair accessibility is not available. Street Food and Taco Tour in Puerto VallartaDuration: 6hrs 30minsEnjoy a feast of local flavors in our food and tacos-tasting tour. Discover Puerto Vallarta's best flavors to the locals' eye. Learn about the local culture and life, while you eat

16、 where the locals do with their beloved ones. Wheelchair accessibility is not available.21. What can tourists do on the tour Rhythms of the Night-Sunset Cruise?A. Enjoy free dinners.B. Come across the movie director John Huston.C. Learn about the history of Jalisco.D. Watch the scenic sunrise.22. Ho

17、w does the tour Sayulita Escape differ from the other ones?A. It includes a licensed guide. B. It is more friendly to the disabled.C. It offers various water events. D. It has adventurous routes.23. Which tour suits families with kids?A. Las Caletas Beach Hideaway.B. Sayulita Escape.C. Rhythms of th

18、e Night-Sunset Cruise. D. Street Food and Taco Tour in Puerto Vallarta.BThe two giant pandas living at Ouwehands Dierenpark in the Dutch city of Rhenen staged a charming debut（ 初次登臺(tái)）for hundreds of long-awaited admirers on Tuesday afternoon.After six weeks since their arrival on April 12, Wu Wen, th

19、e female giant panda, made tentativesteps into her outdoor enclosure（圍場(chǎng)）.She threw herself at the first bamboo plant she saw and started to chew. Xing Ya, the male, sat on a rock to enjoy the early summer sunshine. Wu Wen and Xing Ya, both three-and-a-half-year old, will stay at Ouwehands for 15 yea

20、rs. Native to south central China, they belong to a species which counts only 1,864 individuals."Both are in perfect health and adapt well to their new home," said Zhang Hongwen, chief economist of China ' s National Forestry aGdassland Administration. "I am glad to see that Wu We

21、n and Xing Ya are so popular in the Netherlands. Their stay will surely promote Sino-Dutch cooperation relating to the protection of forest and biodiversity.”Martijn van Dam, Dutch State Secretary for Economic Affairs, said, "From today on, Dutch children will get to know Wu Wen and Xing Ya. Th

22、ey can get inspired by all the beautiful and powerful things nature has offered. China has succeeded in stopping the decline of the number of pandas. China also makes efforts to maintain the natural habitat of the giant pandas. We would also like to contribute to that."He stressed, "Wu Wen

23、 and Xing Ya underline these good developments. Let this be a sign of hope that with joint forces we can protect our nature worldwide, and let this be the beginning of a wave of inspiration for the new generation."24. What did Wu Wen do after she went outdoors?A. She walked step by step.B. She

24、threw herself on a rock.C. She enjoyed the sunshine.D. She ate a bamboo plant.25. What did Zhang Hongwen say about the two pandas?A. They belong to an endangered species.B. People in the Netherlands love themC. They inspire young children to protect nature.D. Hundreds of people have been scared by t

25、hem.26. What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Stopping the increase of panda numbers.B. Welcoming pandas to the Netherlands.C. Protecting pandas and their habitat.D. Learning more about the nature of pandas.27. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Two giant pa

26、ndas meet the public in the Netherlands.B. Giant pandas adapt to the life in foreign countries easily.C. Giant pandas are becoming fewer and fewer.D. How China protects giant pandas.CThe official opening of Beijing Daxing International Airport caps a long design and building process. Designed by the

27、 late architect Zaha Hadid and her Chinese partners, the airport is built for the future, having a terminal the size of 97 soccer grounds-as well as customer-service robots that provide travelers with flight updates and airport information.Called "starfish" by Chinese media for its shape o

28、f five concourses（ 大廳 ）connected to a main hall, Daxing Airport aims to reduce the walking distance for passengers. The airport authority has promised a distance of no more than 600 meters （about eight minutes of walking）between security checkpoints and the remotest boarding gates.This new modern ai

29、rport employs a special intelligent lighting system, supported by eight big C-shaped columns that let in the sunlight, brightening the architecture and structure. Therefore-it minimizes the need to use electric lighting.To offer a more refreshing travel experience, five outdoor courtyards with the t

30、hemes "Silk Garden", "Tea Garden", "Porcelain Garden", "Countryside Garden" and "Chinese Garden" feature at the end of the five departure lounges（等候室）for use by passengers waiting for their flights. Travelers will be scanned on cameras using facial r

31、ecognition. Counters will be fully automated to capture face photos and relay them in each part of the journey through the airport, including security and the departure gate.China is projected to overtake the United States as the world's biggest air travel market by 2022. The "modest"

32、initial operational target at Daxing is to accommodate 72 million passengers and 2 million tons of goods annually by 2025. The ambitious master plan calls for the building of a total of seven runways, and moving at least 100 million passengers and 4 million tons of goods a year through the airport.2

33、8. Why is the airport in a starfish-shaped design?A. To hold as many passengers as possible.B. To make the main hall easier to be found.C. To keep security checkpoints effective.D. To make boarding gates within easy reach.29. What can the airport's lighting system be described as?A. High-end.B.

34、Strangely-formed.C. Passenger-friendly.D. Energy-saving.30. What can be inferred about the five outdoor courtyards?A. They reflect the Chinese tradition.B. They use popular techniques.C. They promote Chinese goods to people. D. They follow the latest world trend.31. What do the numbers in the last p

35、aragraph indicate?A. The airport's market.B. The airport's project.C. The airport's potential.D. The airport's facilities.DA robot designed to carry things moves quickly across a field to gather equipment at a sports event. Such equipment, like javelins and discuses（ 鐵餅 ）, has been t

36、hrown by competitors. Another robot moves a human-sized screen on wheels. It is designed to permit virtual attendance at the event. And then there are the robots designed to look like the smiling, friendly creatures or mascots that act as the Olympic Games representatives.All these robots are part o

37、f preparations for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan. Japanese carmaker Toyota Motor Corporation presented the machines to reporters earlier this week. Toyota is a major supporter of the 2020 Olympic Games.The mascot robots have moving arms and legs, and their eyes change to the image of stars

38、and hearts. They cannot speak at all or walk very well. But Tomohisa Moridaira, lead engineer, suggested several possibilities, such as getting the robot to hold the Olympic torch using magnets.The "field support robot" is a small bus-shaped machine based on a Toyota ridesharing vehicle th

39、at is still in development. The field support robot can travel as fast as 20 kilometers per hour. It holds three cameras and one special sensor that lets it "see" its surroundings. Around the top of its body are special lights that brighten when the vehicle is active. Its artificial intell

40、igence helps it avoid barriers. It is also able to vary its path in order to protect areas of grass.However, it cannot find the objects, which can weigh up to eight kilograms, or pick them up on its own. A person has to travel with the device, pick up the objects and put them in it. Then, with a pre

41、ss of a button, the vehicle transports the equipment to where it needs to go.Takeshi Kuwabara took charge of the robots development. He said it was designed to team robots and humans. "Our aim was to leverage the strengths of both humans and robots," he said.The carmaker plans to use the g

42、ames to present its new vehicle technologies. These include buses fueled by a special kind of battery, and self-driving taxis. Toyota is competing with other carmakers and technology companies to develop low cost, robot-controlled cars and electric vehicles.32. Why does the author mention robots in

43、the first paragraph?A. To attract our interest in robot technology.B. To show us new robot technology in the 21st century.C. To encourage creation of new robots.D. To introduce the robots in the Olympic Games.33. What is the feature of the "field support robot"?A. It can work individually

44、in the field.B. It can sense barriers and change its way.C. It is a Toyota ride-sharing vehicle.D. It can find and pick up anything.34. What is the purpose of the carmaker to use many robots in the Olympic Games?A. To show its new vehicle technologies.B. To help save the natural resources.C. To cut

45、down the cost of the service.D. To free people from heavy work.35. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Robot Shows in the 2020 OlympicsB. Toyota's Support for the 2020 OlympicsC. Robot Assistants in the 2020 Olympics D. Robot Competition in the 2020 Olympics 第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，

46、從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng)。The first year of college is vital for setting students up for success, laying a strong foundation for the rest of college and beyond. Research shows that if you finish your first year and sign up for the second, you're far more likely to get that degree. 36 He

47、re's what the experts recommend.Go to college on purpose37It means spending as long as four years and taking up alarge amount of your family's income. Simply going because everyone told you so puts you more at risk of having just some college and no degree. "Don't just go to college

48、 because your school counselor or your parents told you to go," says Yolanda Watson Spiva, who runs the non-profit organization Complete College America. " 38"Make a connection with a staff member. You can lean on any college staff member connected with the college to learn the ropes

49、of the institution. 39 Research has shown that having one strong connection with staff members can make you feel engaged（參與）and supported throughoutcollege. They can also result in strategic career advice and networking opportunities.40 Start with your classes work on assignments together or form a

50、study group. Join clubs and organizations-let the organizational framework of those meetings ease the awkwardness of scheduling the first friend date. Don't beat yourself up if it doesn ' t happen right away. Keep reaching out. If someone else says hi, respond!A. So how do you get through th

51、e first year?B. Pick your classes wisely and map out your path.C. Going to college takes time and money.D. Find a group of friends who support you.E. You actually go to college because you have an agenda.F. You can also ask them about things unrelated to the class.G. It can be an adviser, a financia

52、l aid officer, even a librarian. 第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分） 第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。It was New Year's Night. An 41 man was standing at a window. He raised his 42eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were 43 like water lilies on the surface of a c

53、lear calm lake. Then he 44 them on the earth, where a few more 45 people than himselfnow moved towards their certain goal-the 46. He had already passed sixty of the stagesleading to it, and he had brought from his journey 47 but errors and regrets. Now his healthwas poor, his mind vacant and his hea

54、rt 48.The days of his49 appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious momentwhen his father placed him at the 50 of the two roads-one leading to a peaceful, sunny place,the other leading to a deep,51 cave. He looked towards the sky and cried 52, "Oh youth,return! Oh my father, pl

55、ace me once more at the entrance to life, and I will choose the53way! ” But both his father and the days of his youth had 54.The clock in the church tower 55 and the sound made him remember his parents' early56 for him. They had taught him and prayed to God for his 57 But he chose the58 way. His

56、 darkened eyes were full of tears. and with a despairing 59, he burst out a cry, "Come back, my early days!"And his youth did 60, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's Night.41.A. admirableB. honestC. inspiringD. aged42. A. mournfulB. shiningC. charmingD. sharp43. A.

57、 swimmingB. floatingC. sleepingD. lying44. A. threw B. cast C. put D. caught45. A. jobless B. homeless C. hopeless D. fearless46. A. tomb B. company C. lounge D. office47. A. everything B. nothingC. anything D. something48. A. joyful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. thankful49. A. death B. birth C. gro

58、wthD. youth50. A. entranceB. middle C. end D. exit51. A. big B. dark C. open D. bright52. A. manly B. painfully C. sympathetically D. peacefully53. A. shorterB. worseC. betterD. harder54. A. passed away B. passed by C. passed down D. passed out55. A. struckB. rangC. beatD. knocked56. A. support B. g

59、uidance C. instruction D. love57. A. guilt B. health C. good D. wealth58. A. right B. difficult C. easy D. wrong59. A. effect B. force C. effort D. power60. A. fade B. leave C. disappear D. return第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Happy Birthday to You is a happy song,61the story behind it may not be known to all.Two sisters