牛津高中英語模塊9,Unit1, Project

1、L1: Their absolute love of it seems pulsory adj. 必須做的，強制性的；義務的；必修的必須做的，強制性的；義務的；必修的Britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until pulsory educationcompulsory subjectscompulsory service systemcompulsory measures義務教育義務教育必修科目必修科目義務兵役制義務兵役制強迫手段強迫手段L7: strengths and weaknessesadvantages and

2、 disadvantages pros and consmerits and demerits優(yōu)點：優(yōu)點： strong point; virtue; excellence缺點：缺點： shortcoming; defect; weak point; drawbackLets look at the pros and cons of investment bank. L11: The rest are content to just sit in their cosy armchairs and watch.1) content adj. 滿足的，滿意的；愿意的滿足的，滿意的；愿意的I kno

3、w hes at the meeting, but I am content to wait for him.be content to do sth. 滿足于，甘愿滿足于，甘愿The boss is content with gaining so much profit with this small investment.be content with (doing) sth. 對對滿意滿意2) content vt. 使?jié)M意，使?jié)M足，使安心使?jié)M意，使?jié)M足，使安心Nothing will ever content him.Simple praise is enough to content

4、 him.Martina contented herself with a bowl of soup.3) content n. 內(nèi)容內(nèi)容He tipped the contents of the bag onto the table.She hadnt read the letter and so was unaware of its contents.She is reluctant to discuss the content of the play.L14: .why Australians can sometimes be accused of being overweight an

5、d unfit. accuse v. 指責，譴責；指控指責，譴責；指控He was accusing his wife of having an affair with another manShe accused him of lying.Her assistant was accused of theft and fraud by the police.Police have charged Mr Bell with murder.L18: Many people owe their love of sport to the perfect weather conditions for i

6、t. owe (to) vt. 欠欠債；感激；應歸功于債；感激；應歸功于The company owes money to more than 60 banksShe owed her first job to her friendship with Roger.He owes his success more to luck than to ability.Perhaps we owe these people more respect.L18: Many people owe their love of sport to the perfect weather conditions for

7、 it. owe (to) vt. 欠欠債；感激；應歸功于債；感激；應歸功于The company owes money to more than 60 banksShe owed her first job to her friendship with Roger.He owes his success more to luck than to ability.Perhaps we owe these people more respect.L31: .to distinguish it from Australian rules football. distinguish v. 區(qū)分，辨別

8、，分清區(qū)分，辨別，分清Young as she is, she can distinguish between right and wrong.It was too dark to distinguish anything more than their vague shapes.The child is perfectly capable of distinguishing reality from fantasy.What distinguishes sport from games?L31: .to distinguish it from Australian rules footbal

9、l. distinguish v. 區(qū)分，辨別，分清區(qū)分，辨別，分清Young as she is, she can distinguish between right and wrong.It was too dark to distinguish anything more than their vague shapes.The child is perfectly capable of distinguishing reality from fantasy.What distinguishes sport from games?L34: , but they greatly appeal

10、 to Australians, who watch sports appeal toThe two disputing countries decided not to appeal to arms.This job rather appeals to me.She appealed to a higher court.He earnestly appealed to his friends for support.訴諸（武力）；向訴諸（武力）；向投訴；向投訴；向呼吁呼吁/請求；請求；對對有吸引力有吸引力 L48: Considering Australias small populatio

11、n, its outstanding performance垂懸分詞垂懸分詞 1). Given a chance, I can surprise the world. （條件狀語）（條件狀語） 2). Coming into the room, he found his father angry. （時間狀語）（時間狀語） 3). Being tired, they went on working. 4). Having been explained to repeatedly, the old man finally understood. 5). He put a finger in h

12、is mouth, tasted it and smiled, looking rather pleased. （讓步狀語）（讓步狀語）（原因狀語）（原因狀語）（伴隨狀語）（伴隨狀語）1). When _(heat)， water will be changed into vapour. While _ (heat) water, we can change it into vapour. 2) _(see) from the hill, the city looks beautiful. _ (see) from the hill, you will find the city beauti

13、ful. 3) Generally speaking, when _(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. If _(take) the drug according to the directions, you will be better soon. heatedheatingSeenSeeing takentaking 1) Being an orphan, the nurse treated him kindly. 2) He being an orphan, the nurse treated

14、him kindly 3) As he was an orphan, the nurse treated him kindlya說話者用垂懸分詞引出話題，如：說話者用垂懸分詞引出話題，如：talking of，getting back to，coming to等，意思為等，意思為“談到談到，關于，關于，回到，回到”等，等， Getting back to our story，the princess was killed Coming to this question，I say no b.垂懸分詞表明說話者的說話方式，如：垂懸分詞表明說話者的說話方式，如：frankly speaking，g

15、enerally speaking，roughly speaking，broadly speakingGenerally speaking，dogs are more faithful to men than cats c有些垂懸分詞或詞組表明說話的依據(jù)有些垂懸分詞或詞組表明說話的依據(jù)或視角，如：或視角，如：judging from，considering，viewing it from，seeing，例如：例如： Judging from his expression，he is in a bad mood Considering the low price，the car is worth

16、 buying d有些垂懸分詞或詞組還為說話者所說有些垂懸分詞或詞組還為說話者所說內(nèi)容的成立提供條件，如：內(nèi)容的成立提供條件，如：providing（that），）， provided（that），），supposing，given例如：例如： Provided that a film entertains，few people care about its other merits Given prudence and patience，anybody can achieve something Supposing this to be true，he is certainly the mu

17、rderer The key_，she went through her handbag carefully. A. hadnt been found B. having not been found C. not having been found D. wasnt foundCWritten in a hurry, _ . How can it be satisfactory? A. they found many mistakes in the report B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C. there are plenty of

18、 mistakes in the report D. the report is full of mistakesD In order to make our city green, _. A. it is necessary to have planted more trees B. many more trees need to plant C. our city needs more trees D. we must plant more treesD _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recove

19、r from the operation. (00 北京春季北京春季) A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having givenAM9U1ProjectRevisionL1: Their absolute love of it seems .compulsory adj. 必須做的，強制性的；義務的；必修的必須做的，強制性的；義務的；必修的compulsory educationcompulsory subjects/coursesSelective(optional) subjects/coursescompulsory measures義務教育義務教育必修

20、科目必修科目選修科目選修科目強迫手段強迫手段compulsoryL7: strengths and weaknessesadvantages and disadvantages pros and consmerits and demerits優(yōu)點：優(yōu)點： strong point; virtue; excellence缺點：缺點： shortcoming; defect; weak point; drawbackLets look at the pros and cons of investment bank. L11: The rest just in their cosy armchair

21、s and watch.我知道他在開會，我知道他在開會， 但我愿意等他。但我愿意等他。I know hes at the meeting, but I for him.這位老板很滿意這筆小投資能或得如此多的收益。這位老板很滿意這筆小投資能或得如此多的收益。The boss gaining so much profit with this small investment.are content to sit am content to waitis content with 他永遠無法滿足。他永遠無法滿足。Nothing will ever him.Martina一碗湯就夠了。一碗湯就夠了。M

22、artina herself a bowl of soup.content contented with He tipped the of the bag onto the table.She hadnt read the letter and so was unaware of its .contentscontentsL14: .why Australians can sometimes being overweight and unfit. accuse v. 指責，譴責；指控指責，譴責；指控He was her wife having an affair with another ma

23、nHer assistant theft and fraud by the police.Police have c Mr Bell murder.be accused of accusing of was accused of charged with L18: Many people their love of sport the perfect weather conditions for it. owe (to) vt. 欠欠債；感激；應歸功于債；感激；應歸功于The company owes money to more than 60 banksShe owed her first

24、job to her friendship with Roger.He owes his success more to luck than to ability.Perhaps we owe these people more respect.owe to L31: .to it from Australian rules football. distinguish v. 區(qū)分，辨別，分清區(qū)分，辨別，分清Young as she is, she can distinguish between right and wrong.盡管年齡小，她能分清是非。盡管年齡小，她能分清是非。是什么把運動和游

25、戲區(qū)別開來？是什么把運動和游戲區(qū)別開來？What distinguishes sport from games?distinguishL34: Rugby, soccer and football are all rough games and can lead to serious injuries, but they greatly Australians, who watch sports for the thrills they bring. appeal toThe two disputing countries decided not to appeal to arms.This

26、job rather appeals to me.She appealed to a higher court.He earnestly appealed to his friends for support.訴諸（武力）；向訴諸（武力）；向投訴；向投訴；向呼吁呼吁/請求；對請求；對有吸引力有吸引力 appeal to L48: Considering Australias small population, its outstanding performance垂懸分詞垂懸分詞 1). Given a chance, I can surprise the world. （條件狀語）（條件狀語

27、） 2). Coming into the room, he found his father angry. （時間狀語）（時間狀語） 3). Being tired, they went on working. 4). Having been explained to repeatedly, the old man finally understood. 5). He put a finger in his mouth, tasted it and smiled, looking rather pleased. （讓步狀語）（讓步狀語）（原因狀語）（原因狀語）（伴隨狀語）（伴隨狀語） 1) Being an orphan, the nurse treated him kindly. 2) He being an orphan, the nurse treate