陜旅版四年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)知識(shí)要點(diǎn)歸納整理

1、四年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)學(xué)問要點(diǎn)歸納整理（二）unit 1 what is your father.你的爸爸是干什么的？【單詞】 家庭成員類：grandpagrandmafathermotherbrothersisteraunt（阿姨）職業(yè)類：farmerworkerdrivernursedoctor teacherstudentcookpoliceman形容詞：great宏大的 kind（慈愛的）【句型】 1、問職業(yè)用特別疑問詞“what”： what are you .i am a.what is he/ she.he/she is a. what is your father.my father

2、is a. what are your and .my and are s職.2、詢問職業(yè)一般疑問句：業(yè)加 sare you a .yes , i am. /no, i am not.is he/she a.yes, he/she is. /no, he/she is not.3、問人稱用特別疑問詞“who”：who is he/she .he/ she is；（家庭成員類）；4、“xx想為一名什么”：i want to be a.職業(yè)he wants to be a.職業(yè).<單數(shù)人稱別遺忘加s>unit 2 what do they have on the farm.在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上他們

3、有什么？【單詞】 動(dòng)物園動(dòng)物：liontigerelephantpandamonkey1農(nóng)場(chǎng)動(dòng)物：catdograbbithorsecowsheep不加 s-goathenduck介詞短語：on the farmin the box/classroom/bedroom【句型】 1、問“有什么”用特別疑問詞“what”:what do you/they have on the farm.i /they have on the farm.what doeshe/she have on the farm.he/she has2、否定句：i/ they donhtave any horses.he/s

4、hedoesnhtave any horses.3、一般疑問句：on the farm.does he have any balls in his box.yes, he does./ no, hedoesn. t4、there be 句型： there is a/an介詞短語；there are many復(fù)數(shù) 介詞短語【語法】1、變否定句： 在句中找 be 、 can.有 be 、 can 在 be 、 can后添 not；沒有 be 、 can，在主語人稱后添dont或 doesn.ti you wethey復(fù)數(shù)人稱添 don，the she it 單數(shù)人稱添 doesn t2、變一般疑問

5、句： 在句中找 be 、 can.有 be 、 can 把 be 、 can 提前；沒有 be 、 can，在句子開頭添 do 或 does，動(dòng)詞變回原形 .i you we they復(fù)數(shù)人稱添 do， he she it 單數(shù)人稱添 does3、have / has用法：i you we they復(fù)數(shù)人稱用 have，he she it 單數(shù)人稱用 has.unit3w hat sforbreakfast.（早餐吃什么？）【單詞】 一日三餐： breakfastlunchdinner supper食物類：ricenoodlesdumplingsmeat chickensoup 全部不行加 s

6、2【短語】very much 特別 very little 很少at home在家welcome 歡迎 【句型】 1、問“早餐吃什么？”what is for breakfast.i havefor breakfast. what do you have for breakfast.i havefor breakfast.what does he/she have for breakfast.he/she has2、一般疑問句： 你早餐吃嗎？ for breakfast.do you havefor breakfast.yes, i do./no，i don. tdoes he havefor

7、 breakfast.yes, he does./no, hedoesn. t3、dinner is ready.（晚餐預(yù)備好了；）unit4when do you have classes.（你們什么時(shí)候上課？）【單詞】動(dòng)詞短語： 一日三餐have brealfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper get up -go to bedgo home - go to school have classes have a classplay gameswatch tv反義詞： big -smalllong- shortearly-late介詞短語： in the morning /

8、 afternoon/ eveningat night（在幾點(diǎn)鐘也用at）at schoolat home【句型】 1、問“你什么時(shí)候做什么事”用特別疑問詞“when”: when do you play games.i play games at seveno cloc.kwhen does he play games.he plays gamesat seveno cloc.k結(jié)構(gòu)形式： when do you 動(dòng)詞短語？i 動(dòng)詞短語at 時(shí) 間 ；2、一般疑問句：do you play games at school. yes, i do./ no, di on. tdoes she g

9、o to bed early. yes, she does./ no, shedoesn. t3、early to bed and early to rise.早睡早起身體好 unit5our school.3（我們的學(xué)校；）【單詞】 場(chǎng)所類介詞短語： at the school gatein the classroom in the teachers, officein the library/toilet/garden on the playground名詞： computer desk chair短語： of course當(dāng)然了 【句型】 1、詢問“在你的學(xué)校有什么？” ：what is

10、 in your school/ classroom.there is/are2、there be 句型一般疑問句：is there a.yes ,there is. / no, thereisn .tare there any.復(fù)數(shù)yes ,there are. / no, there arne.t【語法】 1、there be句型 be 的用法 ：there be 句型人稱在 be 的后邊， be 的用法實(shí)行就近原就；單數(shù)人稱用is ,復(fù)數(shù)人稱用 are. 如： there is a pen and two rulers.there are two rulers and a pen.2、s

11、ome 和 any 用法： some和 any都表示一些， some用于確定句，any 用于否定句和一般疑問句；unit6what subjects do they have this morning.他們?cè)绯可鲜裁凑n？ 【單詞】 科目類：（subjects）chinesemathenglish pemusicartscienceme反義詞： tall-shortbig-smalllong- short短語： let me see.讓我想一想 【句型】1、問“你有多少門科目？” 用特別疑問詞 hw many subjects: how many subjects do you have.i h

12、avesubjects.how many subjects doeshe have.he hassubjects.2、問“你有什么科目？”用特別疑問詞what subjects:4what subjects do you have.i havewhat subjects doeshe have.he has3、問“你喜愛什么科目？”what subjects do you like.i like what subjects doeshe like.he likes4、一般疑問句： do you like.yes, i do . / no i don. tdoes he like.yes, he

13、 does . / no he doens.t5、“你善于于它么？” ：are you good at it.yes, i am. / no, i am not.unit7ittsuesday.（今日星期二；）【單詞】星期類（ week）：sundaymondaytuesday wednesdaythursdayfridaysaturday短語： draw some pictures畫畫every day 每天【句型】 1、問“今日星期幾？”用特別疑問詞“what day”: what day is it today.it s.星期what day is today.its.星期2、問“你做什

14、么？“ what do you do.i動(dòng)詞短語；what does he do.he動(dòng)詞短語加 s；【語法】 1、介詞 in on at用法： 在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in ，在夜晚，在幾點(diǎn)鐘用at ,在星期幾用 on.2、一般時(shí)態(tài)： 一般時(shí)態(tài)構(gòu)成形式主語人稱+動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞隨人稱發(fā)生變化， i you we they復(fù)數(shù)人稱動(dòng)詞用原型（不變） ，he she it 單數(shù)人稱動(dòng)詞加 s 或 es.unit8 boy like to play ball.（男孩子喜愛玩球；）5【單詞】動(dòng)詞短語 : play basketballplay footballsing songsdraw a picturejump ropeswimdancerun短語： after schoolafter classevery morning wait for me等我be late（遲到）【句型】 1、問“你喜愛做什么？”