2022年2021河北省中考英語試題,推薦文檔

1、2019年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試英語試卷卷 i （選擇題，共 75 分）聽力部分（第一節(jié)）聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5 小題，每小題1 分，計(jì) 5 分。）1.a.mark b.park c.bank 2.a.new leaves b.white lies c.straight lines 3.a.take a lift b.cross street c.accept a gift 4.a.they are having a class b.they are taking a break. c.they are answering questions. 5.a.judy has

2、been to the bookstore. b.judy will be taken to the bookstore c.judy is on the way to the bookstore. 聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5 小題，每小題1 分，計(jì) 5 分。）6.a.that s early b.that s all right c.that s fun.7.a.jack is out b.here is jack c.this is jack 8.a.yes, it s quite near b.sorry，i m not sure c.ok,you can t miss it.9.

3、a.great idea! b.me, too. c.well done 10.a.well , i hope so b.sure, i will c.oh, i forgot it 聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8 小題，每小題1 分，計(jì) 8 分。）11.what are they going to do? 12.where are they talking? 13. whai did the man do oo saturday? a. he did some shopping. b. he made a birthday cake. c. he had a birthday party.

4、 14. what does the man worry about? a. jane may catch a cold b. jane s hair will be wet. c.no one cares about jane15. what is jane going to do? a. wash her hair. b. take a shower. c. have a meeting 16. how does lily feel on the first day of school? a. nervous. b.tired. c. happy. 17. what is the teac

5、her like? a. talk a lot in class. b. give less homework. c. know the students well. 18. what is lily afraid of? a. talking in public. b. taking a pe lesson. c. shaking hands with others. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - -

6、- - 第 1 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -iv 聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7 小題，每小題1分，計(jì) 7 分。）19. who is the email written to? a. bob. b. jenny. c. tom. 20. when was the library built? a. 40 years ago. b. 140 years ago. c. 240 years ago 21.where does bob ask jenny and tom to go? a.to the library b.to another city c. to the

7、childrens ccnlcr. 22. what kind of bike will the speaker sell? a. new. b. old. c. big. 23. how much does he want for the bike? a. 300 dollars. b. 180 dollars. c. 120 dollars 24. what color is the bike? a. blue. b. red. c. black. 25. what time can michael come to try the bike? a. at 6:30 p.m b. at 7:

8、00 p.m. c. at 7:30 p.m. 筆試部分v. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共 10 小題，每小題1 分，計(jì) 10 分)26. -my ruler is broken. can i borrow_? -of course. here it is. a. his b. hers c. mine d. yours 27. i like this song. it s by one of my favorite_. a. singers b. dancers c. painters d. writers 28. this story is_ simple english. my little sist

9、er can read it. a. for b. in c. with d. by 29. the high speed rail is amazing. it makes travel_. a. easier b. harder c. higher d. slower 30. it_. please take an umbrella with you, annie. a. rains b. is raining c. rained d. was raining 31. on the first day of chinese new year, we_ new clothes and vis

10、it people. a. pick up b. put on c. take off d. throw away 32. these cakes_ with chocolate. have one, please. a. fill b. filled c. are filled d. were filled 33. he_ me his name, but i can t remember it now.a. tells b. will tell c. told d. is telling 34. sorry, i didn t see you, because i_ a picture.a

11、. draw b. drew c. was drawing d. have drawn 35. ken was_ late for school. the bell rang right after he entered the classroom. a. still b. always c. already d. almost vi. 完形填空（共10 小題，每小題1 分，計(jì) 10 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。i have invented robots which improve the work of cars. my love of maki

12、ng things began 36 i was a kid. i really became excited about inventing after i learned about thomas edison. one day in fourth grade, our 37 gave us a project in class. we had to write to a company and learn about the products. i thought and thought. 38 i chose the thomas a. edison company. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可

13、選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of thomas edison. how i enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 39 ! i like the recorded sound and the elec

14、tric light most. the inventions were clearly printed on my brain. my dad noticed my interest in inventing and 40 me. he showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. once, i surprised my dad 41 a model plane i made. later, we found a 42 model plane in a store. i learned that di

15、fferent inventors often invent similar things. it is not unusual for this to happen. i also learned that not all great ideas 43 . failure is a common part of the inventing. as my father and i worked together, i began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. he was always 44 a better way

16、 to do a simple job. his guiding hands, together with my 45 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. of course, i also thank thomas edison. he is my hero. 36. a. before b. after c. when d. until 37. a. parent b. teacher c. inventor d. engineer 38. a. easily b. finally c. safely d.

17、 quickly 39. a. lights b. projects c. suggestions d. inventions 40. a. mistook b. refused c. chose d. encouraged 41. a. with b. about c. into d. from 42. a. different b. similar c. large d. small 43. a. work b. fail c. come d. end 44. a. looking at b. looking for c. looking after d. looking through

18、45. a. habit b. story c. interest d. plan vii. 閱讀理解（共15 小題，每小題2 分，共 30 分）ayour english teacher has introduced a play to your class. read the play. characters: benny, student, 14 years old peter, students, 15 years old susie, student, 14 years old grace, student, 14 years old time: one sunday afterno

19、on in autumn place: sunny park (the four teenagers have just finished the picnic. they are tidying up. ) benny: wow! that was a great picnic. i m so full that i can hardly move.grace: that s no excuse for not tidying up, benny. come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. peter, can you put

20、 out the fire, please? and clean up the plate. peter: (speaking unhappily to himself ) how can i always get the dirty and difficult jobs? it s not fair.(peter throws a bit of water on the fire. then he picks up the ashes (灰燼) with an oldnewspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. ) susie:

21、 (sounding surprised) what are you doing , peter? that s d peter: whoops the newspaper has caught fire.susie: and the grass benny, grace, help! help!(benny and grace come over quickly. they help put out the fire completely. ) 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -精

22、品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -peter: oh, no. what have i done? grace: you know that we should do everything carefully, don t you?peter: (with his head in his hands) yes. what have i done? what have i done? 46. how does peter feel about his job? a. clean an e

23、asy b. dirty and difficult c. great and interesting d. noisy and harmful 47. what word do you think susie would say in the sentence “ that s d ”?a. dirty b. difficult c. delicious d. dangerous 48. which of the following sentences is true? a. there are five people in the play. b. peter s carelessness

24、 causes the fire.c. they have a picnic in the morning d. benny refuses to help others tidy up. btony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿濕 ) his pants. he thinks his heart is going to stop because he can t possibly know how this has happened. it has never happened bef

25、ore. he knows the after-effect ( 后果 )when the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. when the girls find out, they ll never speak to him again as long as he lives.tony puts his head down and say to himself, “ oh, no. what can i do? i need help now!”he looks up and notices the teacher comin

26、g, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered. as the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in tony s pants. tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is say

27、ing to himself, “ thank you, dear! thank you , dear!”now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, tony is the person of sympathy ( 同情 ). the person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is emily. she tries to help, but they tell her, “ you ve done enough, you

28、 stupid!”at the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, tony walks over to emily and says in a low voice , “ you did that on purpose, didn t you ?”emily says back in a quiet voice, “ i wet my pants ,too.”49. what does tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact? a. they ll

29、all laugh at him.b. they ll tell the teacher about it. c. they ll try to help him.d. they ll never speak to him again.50. which is right according to the passage? a. emily drops the water on purpose. b. tony is really angry with emily. c. tony and emily don t go home by bus. d. tony and emily aren t

30、 classmates.51. we know that emily is a_ girl from the passage? a. careless and lazy b. quiet and bright c. stupid and helpless d. kind and smart. c school activity: the “ exercise month”a number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “ exercise month ”.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p

31、d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -what is our aim(目的 )?the “ exercise month” is organised by the youth sports club. the main aim of this activity is to improve our school members knowledge about the i

32、mportance of exercise.what are our activities?the “ exercise month” will take place from 15 december to 15 january. during this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. writing competitionthe topic of the writing competition is “ exercise and me” . the length of th

33、e writing is 500 words for this competition. talk the talk w ill be given on 18 december. the speaker will be dr chiu from st stephen s hospital. he will then answer our members question about exercise. exhibition(展覽 ) the exhibition will be held from 19 december to 3 january in our school hall. the

34、 history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. after-school exercise classes the after-school exercise classes will run from 18 december to 14 january. in these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also

35、 help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 52. what is the passage mainly about? a. the aim of the school activities. b. the different kinds of school classes. c. the introduction about exercise month. d. the school members youth sports club. 53. what is the topic of the writing comp

36、etition? a. exercise and me. b. a school activity. c. practical exercise plans. d. after-school classes. 54. when will the after-school exercise classes start? a. on 15 december. b. on 18 december. c. on 14 january. d. on 15 january. 55. what can we learn from the passage? a. the local exercise club

37、 has a long history. b. dr chiu will train the members after school. c. the coaching will answer the members questions.d. some writings from the competition will be on show. d what are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? right. a pen. though it is small, the pen has change

38、d the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools. progress without it would have been almost impossible. the invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine( 蒸汽機(jī) ), the use of electricity, all these

39、have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. it has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society. in the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. the lawyers took up their pens and

40、wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(紙莎草紙) was first used. the most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. it was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)

41、習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -the pen is very utilitarian. we cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. an agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. the writers encourage the world with it. the students take their e

42、xaminations with it as well. our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. we cannot be married till we have signed. a pen records the important events in our life. let us remember that we hold in our hand the most p

43、owerful instrument which man owns. the pen is a magic tool. whenever you use it, enjoy it. 56. what is the writer trying to do in this passage? a. describe what a pen looks like. b. introduce the history of the pen. c. advise people to prepare a new pen. d. show the importance of the pen. 57. the wo

44、rd “ mountains” in the third paragraph refers to(指代 ) “ something to _ ”.a. explain the use of electricity b. lower the students scoresc. stop the social development d. change the law of the country 58. the lawyers started to write the law of the country _. a. before their thoughts were changed b. w

45、hen papyrus was first used c. as soon as they recorded their names d. after they took an important exam 59. the underlined word “ utilitarian” in the passage means “ _ ” .a. cheap b. boring c. special d. useful 60. what is the best title for this passage? a. a powerful tool b. an important law c. a

46、valuable record d. an exciting event ix. 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共 5 小題，每小題2 分，計(jì) 10 分 )閱讀短文，并按要求完成6670 題。critical thinking( 批判性思維 ) is trying to improve the way you think. people use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(評(píng)估主張 ). like every other skill, critical thinking takes

47、practice. when a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. when we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. but is what the advertisem

48、ent says true? is it making a claim? or does it only interest us? critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. in fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see. practice makes perfect. while you are growing in critical thinking, you ll become a wiser

49、and more thoughtful person. there are many ways of doing practice. here are a few. read about a topic people disagree on. look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. for each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it. when you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. who is

50、 making the claim and why? evaluate your own thinking. where and why do you think uncritically? how can you improve? critical thinking should be part of everything we do. it may help you to succeed at work or school. make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. change your thoughts and change yo

51、ur world. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 9 頁 - - - - - - - - -66、67 題完成句子； 68 題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；69 題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；70 題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。66. people use critical thinking to _ and evaluate claims. 67. critical thinking can st

52、op us from _. 68. what kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking? _ 69. _ 70. _ 答案：66. solve problems. 67. making poor choices. 68. i ll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. 69. like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. 70. 它可能在工作或?qū)W校幫助你成功。x. 詞語運(yùn)用 (共 10 小題，

53、每小題1 分，計(jì) 10 分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。i have a photo album ( 相冊(cè) ). it s a present from my classmatedavid. i got to know david on the 71._ (two) day of middle school. we both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, 72. s_ we always had a lot of things to talk about. once i traveled with h

54、im to his hometown in the countryside. he showed me 73. a_ and i saw many interesting things. we had a 74._ (wonder) time. it is really nice to have such 75._ good classmate. however, last summer, david 76._ _ (go) to another city because of his father s job. before leaving, he gave 77._ (i) a photo

55、 album. “ it has the memorable events we have experienced together. i have also written some 78._ (note) under each of these photos,” he said. i was 79._ (deep) moved. i always look at the album when i think 80._ david. i really miss him. 答案： 71. second 72. so 73. around 74. wonderful 75. a 76. went

56、 77. me 78. notes 79. deeply 80. of xi. 基礎(chǔ)寫作 (包括 a、b 兩部分， a 部分 5 分， b 部分 15 分，共計(jì) 20 分)a) 連詞成句 (共 5 小題，每小題1 分，計(jì) 5 分)將所給詞語連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。81. cup, is, where, my _? 82. luck, wish, good, you _. 83. day, a, is, what, beautiful, it _! 84. teacher s, she, the, advice, took_. 85.win, i, the