JourneytotheAntarctic學(xué)習(xí)課程

1、How much do you know about the Antarctic?第1頁/共32頁第一頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。the Antarcticthe southernmost continent第2頁/共32頁第二頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。mostly uninhabitable第3頁/共32頁第三頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。penguin seal salangane第4頁/共32頁第四頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。Picture Show 第5頁/共32頁第五頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。GeographyLand: 14 million sq km (28

2、0,000 sq km ice-free, 13.72 million sq km ice-covered) Location: the southern most continent the coldest, windiest, and driest continentmostly uninhabitablepenguin, seal, salangane Climate: Inhabitation: Animals: 第6頁/共32頁第六頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。What do you think of the Antarctic? Can you use some adjectiv

3、es to describe it?beautifulfantastic amazingfreezingdangerousmysterious第7頁/共32頁第七頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。Antarctica is so fascinating that people always try to explore it. But can you imagine how dangerous it is to go to the Antarctic?第8頁/共32頁第八頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。on ones wayNorwegianpreparationsledgebreak down

4、shockgoalambitionexhaustedrun out of在途中n. 挪威人n. 準備，預(yù)備n. 雪車，雪橇損壞，不能運轉(zhuǎn)vt. 震驚，驚駭n. 目的，目標n. 志向，抱負adj. 疲憊的用完，耗盡Vocabulary第9頁/共32頁第九頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。hopelesscheerfuldistantcarry onwithinsadnessfunctionpatiencenationalityaimadj. 沒有希望的adj. 愉快的，高興的adj. 遠處的，久遠的繼續(xù)做(某事)prep. 在里面n. 悲哀，憂傷vt. 運轉(zhuǎn)，起作用n. 耐心，忍耐力n. 國籍n.

5、目標，目的Vocabulary第10頁/共32頁第十頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。Reading第11頁/共32頁第十一頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。Look at the title and photos and guess the answers to these questions.1.Which Pole did they race to?2.When did they go?3.Who reached the Pole first?第12頁/共32頁第十二頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。 The Race to the Pole第13頁/共32頁第十三頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三

6、分。AmundsenAmundsen, Norwegian, the first man to break the awesome silence of the worlds southernmost point in 1911第14頁/共32頁第十四頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。 L to R: Wilson, Evans, Scott, Oates and Bowers Scott and his four companions had a race with Amunden to the South Pole, but they arrived one month later.第15頁

7、/共32頁第十五頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。1.The South Pole2. 1910-19113. AmundsenAnswers to the questions第16頁/共32頁第十六頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。Skim the passage to get main ideas第17頁/共32頁第十七頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。1. Whats the writers attitude towards Captain Scott and his team?A. He is mildly critical.B. He is strongly critical.C. He

8、is in favor of them.D. His attitude is not clear. Reading Comprehension I第18頁/共32頁第十八頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。2. The author quoted Scotts words in order to make the article _.A. better-known B. better-organizedC. more persuasive D. more interesting第19頁/共32頁第十九頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。Paras Main Ideas 1The race to the

9、 South Pole was on. 2-4 5-8 9Amundsens team won the race.The return journey which was of great difficulty.Scott and his companions became heroes because of great courage.Get the main idea of each part.第20頁/共32頁第二十頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。Teams AmundsenScottNationality NorwegianBritish Departure time 15 Octob

10、er ,19111 November,1911Arrival time 14 December,191117 January ,1912Transportations of travelTeams of dogs pulling sledges ;all man were on skissledges; horsesResults of exploration Succeed ;put a Norwegian flag on there All died ;carry back 20 kilos of rocks第21頁/共32頁第二十一頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。Read the pas

11、sage carefully to solve difficult points第22頁/共32頁第二十二頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。1. expedition go on an expedition 去探險 make an expedition 遠征，探險 a polar expedition 極地探險隊Language points探險; 遠征; 探險隊第23頁/共32頁第二十三頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.主語“the total darkness of the polar winte

12、r.” 謂語“came” 完全倒裝 total a.總的，總體的；n.總體，全體； v.合計，總計 in total =in all 總共 第24頁/共32頁第二十四頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。2.because of 和 because Because of 是介詞短語，其后接名詞、代詞、動名詞 Because 是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句 eg：They went back because of being cold. They went back because it was very cold. 第25頁/共32頁第二十五頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。3. break down

13、a. （機器, 車輛等）壞了 We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke down. b. （身體）跨了 His health broke down.第26頁/共32頁第二十六頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。break in 蹩腳英語break in on/upon 非法進入, 強行進入break out 使人心碎break ones heart 爆發(fā), 突然講出broken English 打攪, 使停頓第27頁/共32頁第二十七頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。4.run out of 和 run out Run out of 主語是人，賓語

14、是sth 某人用光某物 不用于被動語態(tài)Eg: We have already run out of our food.Run out 主語是物 ，sth run out 后邊不再接賓語，不用于被動語態(tài)Our food has run out.第28頁/共32頁第二十八頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。5. have difficulty/problem with sth. have difficulty/problem (in) doing sth. 干某事有困難 e.g. I dont have much difficulty with English grammar. He has some difficulty (in) understanding that mans accent. 第29頁/共32頁第二十九頁，編輯于星期六：三點 十三分。6.Carry on with sth./doing sth.=carry sth onAfter his death, his children will certainly carry on his career.carry sth. out =carry out sth