最新施心遠(yuǎn)主編聽(tīng)力教程第2版Unit-6答案

1、精品文檔A Listening Course 4施心遠(yuǎn)主編聽(tīng)力教程 4 （第 2版）答案Unit 6Section One: Tactics for ListeningPart 1: Listening and Translation1. Blogs are being used more and more by teachers. 老師對(duì)博客的使用越來(lái)越多。2. Many Internet services now offer free and easy ways to create personal Web pages.現(xiàn)在很多因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)商都提供免費(fèi)、便捷的制作個(gè)人網(wǎng)頁(yè)的方式。3. Edu

2、cators did not become involved with blogging right away. 教育工作者并不是從一開(kāi)始就涉足博客的。4. Many were concerned with privacy issues and security. 很多人擔(dān)心隱私和安全問(wèn)題。5. But now, thousands of teacher blogs can be found on the Internet. 但是現(xiàn)在在因特網(wǎng)上可以找到成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)教師博客網(wǎng)頁(yè)。Section Two Listening ComprehensionPart 1 DialogueEx. : List

3、en to the dialogue and decide whether the following statements are true or false.1. T. I put a big value on being current with my friends.2. F. She and her friends take turns to call each other.3. F. Her phone bills are high, but she considers it's just like one of her living expenses.4. T. She

4、says, "there's something about throwing away a letter that I just can't do it."5. T. They met when they worked at the same place. Then he went to Taiwan for two years and they wrote letters. They didn't know each other very well, but they got to know each other through letters

5、over the first two years and then they are good friends ever since.6. F. They met when they worked at the same place.7. F. When she first saw him after writing him for two years, she was a little nervous that they wouldn't be able to function without a pen and paper between them.8. T. She has a

6、friend who got on-line and email is her thing. Since she got her email address recently, she is able to hear from her twice a week.9. F. She thinks that friends should provide comfort and support and adventure and jokes.10. T. She says, "I feel like one thingI want my friends to do is call me o

7、n things, you know, to let me know if I do something that upsets them from whatever reason. I think that's one thing friends, you know, do for each other.11. F. Sometimes friendship can get prickly and hard. You can fight, but in her view, fighting was never bad.12. T You share jokes that you

8、9;ve created together that you've understood and all you have to do is say one word, and the other person can go off into peals of laughter.Part 2 PassageEx. B: Sentence Dictation1. Negotiating isn't always done with a hammer in hand. But you should become a better negotiator if you want to

9、succeed in business.2. In the art of negotiating, facts and figures play a role, but what may tip the balance is the emotional factor.3. Good negotiations-in business as well as in personal or family situations-hinge on respect for others, and respect for your own feelings.4. If someone is getting a

10、ngry at you, there can be all sorts of reasons for that.5. Both sides have an ongoing relationship that can be damaged by a lopsided agreement.Ex. C: Detailed Listening.1. Directions: Listen to the passage and answer the following questions1) What makes the difference between success and failure in

11、a negotiation?How you deal with emotions, your own and those on the other side, makes the differe nee betwee n success and failure in a n egotiati on.2) What does the no tio n of a lack of power and self-respect lead to in n egotiati on?The negotiator with this notion is often immediately put at an

12、disadva ntage.3) What do positive emotions and negative emotions bring about in a n egotiati on?Positive emotions elicit good feelings and often lead to good soluti ons; n egative ones cloud the brain and reduce our capacity to thi nk, learn and remember.Exercise 21) Appreciation: Understa ndi ng th

13、e other side ' psi nt of view, finding merit in their ideas and com muni cati ng your un dersta nding.2) Affiliation： Try to build genuine connections with the other side as huma n bein gs. not merely as adversaries.3) Autonomy: The recog niti on that both you and the other side are free to affe

14、ct or make decisions4) Status: Competition over status is a dead end. Appreciating the status of both sides leads to the mutual respect necessary for a successful negotiatio n.5) Role: Don' t n eedlessly lim iyourself. The activities in your work and negotiations can often be expanded to be more

15、 fulfilling and meanin gful.Ex. D: After-listening Discussion1. What is one of the best soothi ng methods? Why?One of the best soothingmethods is to ask yourself, "Howimportant is this issue to me?" Some negotiators, just like some married couples, are at risk of making every issue a big i

16、ssue. We can get worked up about issues that are of little importanee. As Aristotle pointed out, "One can become angry; that is easy. But to be angry with the right person, to the right degree, at the right time, for the right purpose-that is not easy."2. How do you deal with emoti ons in

17、n egotiatio ns?Open Section Three NewsNews Item 1Ex. A: Summarize the newsThis news item is aboutthe world ' s first commercially cloned dogEx. B: Listen to the news again and decide T or F.1. F Several years agcEdgar and Nina Otto froze the DNA of their dog, Lan celot.2. T The couple were sad a

18、nd they decided to get a clone producedby a South Korea n laboratory.3. F Lancelot Encore, the new puppy, is the world's first commercially cloned dog.4. F The new owners here in Florida say they're happy with their newdog and don't plan to clone any others5. TTape script of News Item On

19、e:Several years ago Edgar and Nina Otto froze the DNA of their dog, Lan celot. Whe n he died last year, the couple were devastated and they decided to get a clone produced by a South Korea n laboratory.幾年前，Edgar和 Nina Otto將他們的愛(ài)犬Lancelot的DNA進(jìn)行了 冷藏。去年，這條狗死了，這對(duì)夫婦很受打擊，于是他們決定讓韓國(guó) 實(shí)驗(yàn)室克隆一條狗。The biotech firm

20、 Best Friends Again claim that Lancelot Encore, as they've n amed the new puppy, is the world's first commercially cloned dog. The laboratory in South Korea, BioArts, includes a scientist that lost his research professorship at Seoul University in 2004, after fraudulently claiming he'd c

21、loned human embryos and stem cells.Best Friends生物技術(shù)公司再次宣布，以他們命名的 Lancelot Encore幼犬成為世界第一條商業(yè)克隆狗。韓國(guó)BioArts實(shí)驗(yàn)室中有2004年曾因虛假宣稱(chēng)克隆人類(lèi)胚胎干細(xì)胞而丟掉首爾大學(xué)研究級(jí)教授的一位科學(xué)家。The new owners here in Florida say they're happy with their new dog and don't pla n to clone any others.美國(guó)佛羅里達(dá)州的新犬主人說(shuō)，他們很高興與新犬在一起，并不 打算再克隆其他狗了。I

22、t's thought that betwee n three and four milli on unwan ted dogs are killed at shelters across the US every year.有人認(rèn)為美國(guó)每年有三到四百萬(wàn)流浪狗死于狗的收容所News Item 2Ex. A: Listen to the news and complete the summaryThis news item is aboutUS future space travel.Ex. B: Listen again and fill in the blanks Five year

23、s ago Preside nt Bush set out his lofty vision of sending astro nauts back to the Moon by the year 2020. The n the Moon would be the stag ing post for the n ext fron tier - a manned landing on Mars. The pla n now seems pretty much pie in the skyThe curre nt US huma n spaceflight programmppears to be

24、 on an unsustainable trajectorThe only way forward is to increase the funding of NASA or to cooperate with private companies now embarking oncommercial space flightsThe panel says visits to Near-Earth Objects such aasteroidsare far more realistic too. The most realistic thing now is to keep the Inte

25、rnational Space Station goingl 2020 in stead of pulling the plugi n six years' time.Script of News Item Two:Future of US space travel un certa inFive years ago Preside nt Bush set out his lofty visi on of sending astr on auts back to the Moon by the year 2020. It was meant to be the staging post

26、 for the next frontier - a manned landing on Mars. Now a panel of space experts says that's pretty much pie in the sky.Their report, commissi oned by Preside nt Obama, says the curre nt US huma n spaceflight programme appears to be on an un susta in able trajectory. It suggests the only way forw

27、ard is to in crease the funding of NASA by billions of dollars, or to co-operate with private companies now embark ing on commercial space flights.The panel says visits to Near-Earth Objects such as asteroids are far more realistic too. The experts also argue for keeping the International SpaceStati

28、on going till 2020, rather than pulling the plug in six years' time.News Item 3Ex. A: Listen and summarize the news itemThis news item is about the research that shows work ing protectsaga inst deme ntia.Ex. B: Listen again and answer the questions 1. The study looked at nearly 400 men who devel

29、oped Alzheimer's disease. It assessedthe time they spent in full-time education, the type of work they did and the point at which they retired.2. No, the researchers detected no link betwee n the on set of deme ntia and educati on or occupatio n.3. Every extra year at work was associated with a

30、six week delay in Alzheimer's.4. To lower dementia risk.5. Much more research is needed in order to understand how to delay or preve nt deme ntia.Script of News Item 3The study looked at n early 400 men who developed Alzheimer's disease. It assessed the time they spe nt in full-time educati

31、on, the type of work they did and the point at which they retired.The researchers detected no link betwee n the on set of deme ntia and educati on or occupatio n. But they found that every extra year at work was associated with a six week delay in Alzheimer's. They say this points to the value o

32、f keep ing the brain active by work ing.They also ack no wledge that the n ature of retireme nt is cha nging, and for some people it may be as intellectually stimulating as working. The Alzheimer's Research Trust, which funded the study, says more people than ever retire later in life to avert f

33、inancial hardship, but there may be a silver lining: lower dementia risk. However it says much more research is needed in order to understand how to delay or prevent deme ntia.Section FourPart 1 Feature reportExercise A:This news report is about the potential danger caused by illegal fireworksExerci

34、se B:1. T 2.F 3. F. 4.T5. T 6. F 7. T 8. TScript:http:/122.224.176226jasinda/text/textbook/textlearnmain9jsp?text type=text&moduleid=20050705151401859&textid=2005070515100287 5&media=true&parent=20030801093534497For most America ns, celebrati on of the n ati on's birthday on the

35、4th of July just would n't be complete without a fireworks show. Milli onsof people across the country will close out their Independence Day festivities watching spectacles of color explode noisily in the night sky. Many people also like to mark the holiday with some smaller-scale fireworks in t

36、heir own backyards - a practice that often causes devastating injuries. Now there is a national effort to make July 4th an enjoyable and a safe holiday.On a hot, June day on the National Mall, a man in flame-retardant clothing lit a match under three watermelons which were blown to pieces by an ille

37、gal firework called an M-80. It was part of a demonstration by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) to show what can happen to people who purchase or manufacture illegal fireworks. Harold Stratton, Chairman of the CPSC, led the nationally-televised demonstration. "Many of the ille

38、gal fireworks you see here today have been banned for nearly forty years," Mr. Stratton told those watching. "Yet we still see these devices being manufactured and sold to consumers."Commissioner Stratton says more than 10,000 emergency room visits were attributed last year to firewor

39、ks-related injuries - most involving children. Many of those injured suffered from burns, lacerations and hand and eye injuries. He says 50% of those injuries were caused by legal, consumer-approved products. "Even sparklers, for example, burn at a temperature of 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit (about

40、 1,100 degrees Celsius). This is hot enough to melt metal and can easily cause third degree burns."The safest way to enjoy fireworks is to watch a big show put on by a team of professionals. There is something magical about sitting in the dark with a large crowd of people and listening to the c

41、ollective 'oohs' and 'ahs' every time a new explosion of color appears in the sky.Felix Grucci, Jr. is Chief Financial Officer of Fireworks by Grucci, a century-old family business and one of the leading fireworks display companies in the United States. On hand for the demonstration

42、in Washington, he talked about the mystique of a fireworks display. "It is a magical transformation of a person's psyche and emotions," he said. "For a 20-25 minute period we can send them into places that they've never seen before."Mr. Grucci, a former Congressman from N

43、ew York, believes a well-choreographed fireworks display can be a universally profound experience. "When you look at the night sky and you see the majesty and beauty of God's handiwork, and then all of a sudden that becomes interrupted with man's handiwork and you turn the night sky int

44、o a kaleidoscope of color and you marry that color to sound, and all of a sudden you're exciting the sights and senses of an individual, the fireworks have this uncanny ability to be able to transverse age groups, ethnic backgrounds and social-economic levels." He adds, "The richest of

45、 the rich can stand next to the most humble of humble and be able to get the same level of firework entertainment."It's that universally entertaining quality of a good fireworks display that makes private purchases of these explosive devices so tempting, and so potentially dangerous. Firewo

46、rks displays provided by licensed operators are legal in every state. But laws vary from state-to-state regarding what consumer firework products may be sold. Firecrackers, sparklers and small rockets are what most people like to buy.Legal or not, many Americans consider fireworks to be essential to their 4th of July celebrations. Todd Race of Adams, New York, who was visiting the Mall with his family said they enjoy the fun of lighting sparklers in the backyard every July4th. "Sparklers ar