學(xué)練優(yōu)九英上unit 8 section a 第二課時(shí)

1、unit 8section a 3a-4c學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) key words & phrases: noise, policeman, wolf, uneasy, laboratory, outdoors, sleepy key sentences: 1. it could be a girls room because its very tidy. 2. the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. read and learnwords and expressionsdo you hea

2、r strange noises outside our window?yes, there are strange happenings in our town.n. 聲音；噪音聲音；噪音n. 事件；事件； 意外事件意外事件my father called the policeman, but he couldnt find anything strange.n. 男警察男警察 (pl. policemen; policewoman 女警察女警察)maybe it was a wolf, everyone in our town is feeling uneasy.n. 狼狼adj. 擔(dān)心的

3、；擔(dān)心的；不安的不安的課文展現(xiàn)課文展現(xiàn)3aread the article and decide which might be the best title.a. a small and quiet townb. strange happenings in my townc. animals in our neighborhood3bread the article again and find words to match the meanings.nervous or worried _young people _person in the next house _area where p

4、eople live _animal like a very large dog _person who makes noise _uneasyteenagersneighborneighborhoodwolfnoise-maker3cread the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.who gave opinions?what are the opinions?victors wifeshe thinks that it could be an animal.victor and h

5、is friendsthey think it must be teenagers having fun.the policemenhelenone woman in the areathe writer himselfthey think it might be the wind.she thought it was too big to be a dog. she thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.she guesses it cant be a dog.he thinks the noise-maker is having too mu

6、ch fun creating fear in the neighborhood.1. it used to be very quiet.used to do sth. 曾經(jīng)，過去常常曾經(jīng)，過去常常 （現(xiàn)在不做了）（現(xiàn)在不做了）be used to do sth. (=be used for doing sth.) 被用來做被用來做be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做習(xí)慣于做 e.g. i used to study in this school. 我曾經(jīng)在這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。我曾經(jīng)在這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。 our parents are used to living in the vill

7、age. 我們的父母習(xí)慣了居住在山村。我們的父母習(xí)慣了居住在山村。 this box is used for storing toys. = this box is used to store toys. 這個(gè)箱子是被用來儲(chǔ)存玩具的。這個(gè)箱子是被用來儲(chǔ)存玩具的。2. however, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.構(gòu)成：不定代詞構(gòu)成：不定代詞+形容詞形容詞（定語后置）（定語后置） e.g. something important 一些重要的事情一些重要的事情 something interesting 一些有趣的事

8、一些有趣的事un- 表示否定表示否定usual 通常的通常的 unusual 不平常的不平常的happy快樂的快樂的unhappy不快樂的不快樂的lucky幸運(yùn)的幸運(yùn)的unlucky不幸的不幸的friendly 友好的友好的unfriendly 不友好的不友好的easy輕松的輕松的uneasy不安的不安的反義反義3. victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous.a teacher at my school 在句中作同在句中作同位語。它指的是位語。它指的是victor 。e.g. my sister, helen, will have a

9、picnic with me. 我的姐姐海倫將和我一起野餐。我的姐姐海倫將和我一起野餐。4.but i couldnt see a dog or anything else, either. too “也也” 肯定句。句末?？隙ň洹＞淠?。also “也也”肯定句。句中，肯定句。句中， be后面，行為動(dòng)詞前。后面，行為動(dòng)詞前。either “也也”否定句。句末。否定句。句末。e.g. she is a singer, too. 她也是個(gè)歌手。她也是個(gè)歌手。 he can also sing the english song. 他也可以唱英文歌。他也可以唱英文歌。 if you dont go t

10、o the park, he wont go there, either. 如果你不去公園，他也不去。如果你不去公園，他也不去。5. one woman in the area saw something running away.see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事看見某人正在做某事 （強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生）（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生）see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事看見某人做某事 （強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生的整個(gè)過程）（強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生的整個(gè)過程）類似短語：類似短語：一感一感 feel 二聽二聽 listen to, hear三看三看 watch, notice, seee.g. i see

11、 mom cooking in the kitchen. 我看見媽媽正在廚房做飯。我看見媽媽正在廚房做飯。 lucy said she saw me do the housework. 露西說她看見我做家務(wù)了。露西說她看見我做家務(wù)了。6. the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快。做某事玩得愉快。=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.e.g. i have fun flying kit

12、es. 我享受放風(fēng)箏的樂趣。我享受放風(fēng)箏的樂趣。1. 這是誰的排球這是誰的排球? _ _ is this? 這一定是卡拉的。她熱愛排球運(yùn)動(dòng)。這一定是卡拉的。她熱愛排球運(yùn)動(dòng)。 it _ be _. she loves volleyball.whose volleyballmust carlasfill in the blanks.2. 這是誰的發(fā)帶？這是誰的發(fā)帶？ _ _ _ is this? 它可能是梅的發(fā)帶?；蛘呖赡軐儆诹账赡苁敲返陌l(fā)帶?；蛘呖赡軐儆诹?達(dá)。她們兩人都是長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。達(dá)。她們兩人都是長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。 it _ be meis hair band. or it _ belong to li

13、nda. they _ have long hair.couldmightbothwhose hair band3. 那晚你看見了什么？那晚你看見了什么？ _ did you see that night? 我不確定，但肯定不可能是狗。它更我不確定，但肯定不可能是狗。它更大。我想也許是一頭熊或一匹狼。大。我想也許是一頭熊或一匹狼。 im _ _, but it _ _ a dog. it was bigger. i think it _ _ a bear or a wolf.what not surecant bemight be可能性可能性: must can/could may/ migh

14、tcan not ( cant)could not (couldnt) may not / might not否定否定否定否定mustcant could might100%probably true20%80%possibly true0almost not true 表示可能性最大的肯定推測(cè)，表示可能性最大的肯定推測(cè)，意思是意思是“一定、準(zhǔn)是一定、準(zhǔn)是”。只能用于。只能用于肯定句。如果要表示肯定句。如果要表示“一定不一定不”，應(yīng)該用應(yīng)該用cant。如果詢問可能性時(shí)，。如果詢問可能性時(shí)，應(yīng)該用應(yīng)該用can。e.g.he must know the answer.他肯定知道答案。他肯定知道答案

15、。he cant know the answer.他肯定不知道答案他肯定不知道答案can he know the answer?他知道答案嗎？他知道答案嗎？can表示推測(cè)表示推測(cè)“可能性可能性”時(shí)，一般用于時(shí)，一般用于否定句或疑問句。否定句或疑問句。can在疑問句中意思在疑問句中意思是是“會(huì)，可能會(huì)，可能”。e.g. he can t pick her schoolbag up. 他不可能拿了她的書包。他不可能拿了她的書包。could 用于表示某事有可能發(fā)生或可能用于表示某事有可能發(fā)生或可能是事實(shí)。是事實(shí)。e.g. dont eat it. it could go bad. 不要吃它，它可能壞

16、了。不要吃它，它可能壞了。 the plane could be put off by the storm. 這趟飛機(jī)可能會(huì)因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨而推遲。這趟飛機(jī)可能會(huì)因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨而推遲。could可用于表示客氣、禮貌、委婉的可用于表示客氣、禮貌、委婉的請(qǐng)求語氣。請(qǐng)求語氣。e.g. could you please help me with my homework? 你能幫我完成我的家庭作業(yè)嗎？你能幫我完成我的家庭作業(yè)嗎？may, might表示推測(cè)表示推測(cè)“可能性可能性”時(shí)，意思是時(shí)，意思是“可能可能”，“也許也許”。might不表示過去時(shí)態(tài)，不表示過去時(shí)態(tài)，語氣更委婉，可能性更小。語氣更委婉，可能性更小

17、。may，might表推表推測(cè)時(shí)，可用于否定句，但不用于疑問句。測(cè)時(shí)，可用于否定句，但不用于疑問句。e.g. he may/ might not be at home, but im not sure. 他可能不在家，不過我也不確定。他可能不在家，不過我也不確定。1. excuse me. is this the right way to the summer palace? sorry, i am not sure. it _ be. a. might b. will c. must d. canchoose the correct answer.2. isnt that anns husb

18、and over there? no, it _ be him im sure he doesnt wear glasses. a. cant b. must not c. wont d. may not3. you _ be tired youve only been working for an hour. a. must not b. wont c. cant d. may not4. is john coming by train? he should, but he _ not. he likes driving his car. a. must b. can c. need d.

19、may4achoose the best way to complete each sentence using the words in brackets.1. a: wheres jean? b: im not sure. she _ (is/ might be/ must be) in the laboratory.might ben. 實(shí)驗(yàn)室實(shí)驗(yàn)室2. a: everyone is going to the pool after school. b: really? it _ (must be / cant be /could be ) hot outdoors.must be表示表示

20、“位移位移”的動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表的動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來，例如：將來，例如：go去，去，come來，來，leave離離開，開，arrive到達(dá)，到達(dá)，return 回來，回來，fly 飛。飛。e.g. i am coming.=i will come. he is leaving for paris.=he will leave for paris.adv. 在戶外，在野外在戶外，在野外3. a: thats the phone. b: hmm. i wonder who it _ (must be / could be / should be).could be4. a: i wonde

21、r if there are jims glasses. b: they _ (cant be / might be / could be) his. he doesnt wear glasses.cant bewonder v. “想知道想知道” (want to know)no wonder+句子，句子，“難怪難怪.”e.g. no wonder you are angry. 難怪你覺得生氣。難怪你覺得生氣。5. a: i hear water running in the bathroom. b: it _ (could be / must be / cant be) carla. she was thinking of taking a shower.could be/ must bethink of 想要；打算想要；打算e.g. i thought of playing basketball. 我想打籃球。我想打籃球。1. a: many people are wearing coats. b: the weather mus